高中詞匯系列課件FORCE

動詞高中英語詞匯系列高中英語詞匯系列forceforce名詞LearningObjectivesLearnthemeaningsandcollocationsof“force”;PutwhatIhavelearnedintopractice.12Afterthislesson,Iwillbeableto:Meeting“force”LeadinListencarefullyandfindoutwhichwordisfrequentlymentioned?Whichwordisfrequentlymentioned?Force.Great!Canyouhelpmeunderstandthewordbetter?Let’sstudyforce[f??s]1.Hospitalsarebeingforcedtoclosedepartmentsbecauseoflackofmoney.1).Whatwillhappentothehospitalifitlacksmoney?2).Doestheleaderinthehospitalwanttoclosethehospital?3).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?Itmeanstomakesomethinghappenormakesomeonedosomethingdifficult,unpleasant,orunusual,especiallybythreateningornotofferingthepossibilityofchoice.Meaning(verb)2.Thepoliceforcedthedoorbecausenobodyhadanswered.1).Ifthedoorwaslockedandnobodyhadanswered,whatwouldthepolicedo?2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?tousephysicalstrengthorefforttomakesomethingmoveoropen.ItmeansMeaning(verb)3.Thestrawberriesareforcedtogrowfasterbyartificiallycontrollinggrowingconditions.

1).Istheresomethingwrongwiththestrawberriesinthepicture?Why?tomakefruit,plants,etc.growordevelopfasterthannormalbykeepingtheminspecialconditions.2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?ItmeansMeaning(noun)4.Theforceofthewindhavebroughtdownagreatmanytreesinthearea.1).Whywerethetreesbroughtdown?2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?Itmeansphysical,especiallyviolent,strengthorpower.Meaning(noun)5.Themoonexertsaforceontheearth.1).Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearthinaparticularway?2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?inscientificuse,(ameasureof)theinfluencethatchangesmovement.ItmeansMeaning(noun)6.Hewasapowerfulforceinpolitics.1).Washeapowerfulpersonwithalotofinfluenceinpolitics?2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?Itmeans(apersonorthingwithalotof)influenceandenergy.Meaning(noun)7.Hejoinedthepoliceforcerightaftergraduating.

1).Didhejoinagrouporganizedbythepolice?

2).CanyouexplainthewordinEnglish?Itmeansagroupofpeopleorganizedandtrained,especiallyforaparticularpurpose.Collocation(verb)forcealaugh/smileImanagedtoforceasmileastheywereleaving.tomanage,withdifficulty,tolaughorsmile強(qiáng)顏歡笑forcean/theissueA：Ifhewon'ttalk,wehavetoforcetheissue.Hehasawifeandchildrenbackhome,isthatcorrect?B：Aboy,nine.Agirl,seven.totakeactiontomakecertainthatanurgentproblemormatterisdealtwithnow強(qiáng)迫對方表態(tài)Combiningthesentenceaboveandthepicture,canyouguesswhat“forceasmile”means?Canyouguesswhat“forceanissue”means?Collocation(noun)inforceinlargenumbers大批地，大規(guī)模地(oflaws,rules,orsystems)existingandbeingused生效，實施PracticingusingLet’simitate.Ifhewon'ttalk,wehavetoforcetheissue.Let’simitate.Thisforceisgoingtobeaconservativeforce.WordsearchMemorizingMakeawordwebof“force”.partsofspeechdefinitions(verb)collocationsdefinitions(noun)forceverbnounMakeawordwebof“force”.1.tomakesomethinghappenormakesomeonedosomethingdifficult,unpleasant,orunusual,especiallybythreateningornotofferingthepossibilityofchoice2.tousephysicalstrengthorefforttomakesomethingmoveoropen3.tomakefruit,plants,etc.growordevelopfasterthannormalbykeepingtheminspecialconditionspartsofspeechdefinitions(verb)collocationsdefinitions(noun)forceMakeawordwebof“force”.partsofspeechdefinitions(verb)collocationsdefinitions(noun)force1.physical,especiallyviolent,strength,orpower2.inscientificuse,(ameasureof)theinfluencethatchangesmovement3.(apersonorthingwithalotof)influenceandenergy4.agroupofpeopleorganizedandtrained,especiallyforaparticularpurposeFrayerModelDefinitions(inyourownwords)orsynonymsIllustration(drawapicture)Examples(verb)

CollocationsforcePleasefinishthisdiagrambasedonthewordweb.RecallingandusingLet’susetheproperformofforcetofillintheblanks.1.Benjaminwas________(force)toadmitwhathehadbeendoing.(2017·浙江卷)2.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselves____wakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.(2020·天津卷)forcedto3.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledor_______(force)intoslavery.(新人教版高中英語必修三)forcedLet’stranslate.4.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallyforcedoutbyhumandevelopment.（2017·全國卷III）____________________________________________________________________________________________________灰狼曾經(jīng)在黃石公園地區(qū)和美國大陸的大部分地區(qū)隨處可見，但是隨著人類社會的發(fā)展，它們逐漸流散。5.它迫使?jié)O民在圣誕節(jié)前后停止捕魚。（2016·江蘇）———————————————————————————————————————ItforcesfishermentostopcatchingfisharoundChristmas.Let’sread.(ExamplesfromForeignJournals)1.Itwouldalsoseebossesforcedtoexplainwhyanyrequestswererefused.BBCSept.21,20212.Theforcewascalledtothehouseat07:26BSTonSundayafterconcernswereraisedaboutthesafetyofaman.BBCSept.21,2021Let'sreadanddiscuss.(ExamplesfromForeignJournals)ThevirushasstruckChinaandisslowlygatheringforcetoovertaketherestoftheworld.NewYorkTimesSe