2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

2.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.

A.thosewhodiedinthewar

B.thosewhohadwon

C.animaginaryfigure

D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

3.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.

A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshore

B.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabies

C.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntothesea

D.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

4.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答40～43問(wèn)題。

第40題Accordingtothepassage，itisbelievedthatthesun________．

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.

B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.

C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.

D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.

6.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Evenplantscanrunafever，especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease．Butunlikehumans，plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup．Adecadeago，adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites，physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress．Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲(chóng)劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield，whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲(chóng))problems．

Evenbetter．Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye．Mountedonaplaneflownat3，000feetatnight，aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops．Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”．Farmerscouldthenspot-spray，using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould．

ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984，afteronlythreeyears．Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind．Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce，andrefinementsininfraredscanning，Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation．Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks．“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates"，saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M．RayJackson，whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue，thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade．ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago．

Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely，wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas

B.drewacolor-codedmap

C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

7.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage．

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage．

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast．

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies．

8.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC

9.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

10.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

二、完型填空(10題)11.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

12.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

13.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

14.(54)

A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off

15.(83)

A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto

16.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

17.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

18.

21.（）A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

19.(45)

A.soB.variousC.differentD.such

20.Whatdowemean【21】aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearcspeakersofit.【22】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical【24】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse【25】amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【26】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,【27】thereisalong【28】ofspeakingEnglish【29】generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould【30】toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.【32】theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【33】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot【34】verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【35】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.

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A.withB.forC.byD.in

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—HaveyoueverheardfromLilyandMary?—Ihaventheardfrom______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

22.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.

23.Don'tletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

24.Youhadbetternot______therealone.A.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

25.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

26.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe

27.The______wasconductedtofindouthowmanypeoplepreferbutter.

A.examinationB.inspectionC.surveyD.analysis

28.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

29.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

30.Areyouconscious______anyreasonwhyheshouldnotbeenrolledinthisuniversity?A.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.on

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Whataboutyou?B.Wouldyonlikeblacktea?

C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E.Blackteaoricedtea?F.CanIhelpyou?

G.Thankyouverymuch.H.Itisverytasty.

Woman:【56】

Ben:Yes,madam.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tony?

Tony:I'dlikesometea.

Ben:【57】

Tony:Icedtea,please.【58】

Ben:I'dlikesomelemonade.【59】

Tony:Yes,I'dlikeapizza,please.

Woman:Whatwouldyoulikeonit,sir?

Tony:Mushrooms,greenpeppersandonions,please.

Ben:Allfight,【60】.

Woman:Yes.

Ben:Wewantacupoficedtea.aglassofmilk,aglassoflemonade,apizzaandtwoeggs,please.

Woman:OK.

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五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫(xiě)信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國(guó)專(zhuān)家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村，你們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ髁藘赡辍，F(xiàn)在他要回國(guó)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇致辭，對(duì)他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個(gè)方面：

(1)兩年來(lái)你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼；

(2)對(duì)他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝；

(3)歡迎他能再次來(lái)中國(guó)；

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意。

參考答案

1.B解析：句子“LastweekMr．Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

2.D解析：文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時(shí)期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會(huì)弄錯(cuò)的人物應(yīng)當(dāng)是希特勒。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

3.D解析：第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過(guò)程。

4.D參見(jiàn)第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正確。

5.A解析：第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點(diǎn)明題意。

6.A

7.C

8.A39．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。我們知道事故的起囚足第3個(gè)司機(jī)的高速駕駛。文章最后一段提及該司機(jī)傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重，而另兩輛車(chē)的司機(jī)的情況在文中未被提及，故B，C和D不是正確答案，A為唯一正確選擇。

9.C解析：這篇文章既不是新聞，也不是通知，更不是學(xué)術(shù)論文，而是工作招聘廣告。

10.A解析：第二段。前面說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)凋、總結(jié)、進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

11.B戶外鍛煉，定時(shí)飲水，避免晚飯吃得過(guò)晚和憂愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應(yīng)該是exercises。

12.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開(kāi)著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

13.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問(wèn)他做了什么事。

14.C

15.B解析：兩周后恰好遇見(jiàn)這個(gè)小男孩。

16.D解析：standup是開(kāi)始上課前學(xué)生見(jiàn)到老師要說(shuō)的話。與A選項(xiàng)understand、B選項(xiàng)study以及C選項(xiàng)play無(wú)關(guān)，故不選。

17.A22．答案為A

此處測(cè)試詞義理解。這里需要一個(gè)表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”，Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。

18.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車(chē)禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

19.D

20.C

21.Cneither表示“兩者之中哪一個(gè)都不”，either表示“兩者之中的任何一個(gè)”。句中已使用了have的否定形式，因此可排除A項(xiàng)。any用十表示“三者及三者以上的任一”。all用于肯定句。因此可排除B，D項(xiàng)。句意為：——你收到過(guò)Lily或Mary的消息嗎?——沒(méi)有，兩個(gè)人的我都沒(méi)收到。

22.beingsurrounded

23.B解析：Takein欺騙，takedown記下。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

24.Ahadbetterdosth．要求不帶to的動(dòng)詞原形。你最好不要自己去那兒。

25.A解析：interrupt意為“打斷”：cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對(duì)”；inquire意為“詢問(wèn)”。

26.C根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容，反意疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)部分通常對(duì)主句部分發(fā)出疑問(wèn)。如果約翰走了，我們會(huì)有麻煩的，是嗎?

27.C

28.A解析：祈使句和and連用相當(dāng)于條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其余選項(xiàng)都不能與and連用。故答案選A。

29.D解析：prefer…to…表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

30.Abeconsciousof意為“意識(shí)到”。

31.DD解析：同樣，根據(jù)下面的答話，這里是問(wèn)對(duì)方的周末是怎么過(guò)的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.LadiesandgentlemenTodaywegettogethertohaveasend-offmeeting.WefeelgreatlyhonoredtohaveachancetoworkwithMr.Bluefortwoyears.AsweallknowMr.MarkBluecametoChinafromGermanyintheyear2004asanexpertinarchitecture.InthesetwoyearshehasdevotedallhisenergytothedesignofourOlympicvill