【備考2023年】江蘇省徐州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】江蘇省徐州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thepassageisintendedto______.

A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose

B.discusswhattodotogrowup

C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives

D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams

2.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

3.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.

A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks

B.areallowedtousecreditcards

C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards

D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards

4.40.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.A.canbeincreasedbyeducationB.canbepredictedatbirthC.isinheritedfromhisparentsD.isdeterminedbyhischildhood

5.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.

A.paynoattentiontothem

B.aretoobusytolookafterthem

C.havecometohatethem

D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem

6.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.themarketsintheU.S.arestillinfluencedbythebigcorporations

B.theU.S.governmenthasmadegreateffortstocontrolthemarkets

C.customersintheU.S.aresatisfiedwiththeattitudeofthegovernmenttowardsbigcorporations

D.ithasbeeneasierforthemarketsintheU.S.todevelop

7.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.

A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend

B.hadlearnedalotfromGould

C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories

D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould

8.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening，hereallymeantthat查看材料

A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening

B.heneededaninjectionintheneck

C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell

D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck

9.______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.

A.Rooster,eraser,sick,truck,maill

B.Vacation,ill,travelled,licence,center

C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license

D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post

10.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

12.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

13.(51)

A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition

14.

15.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy

16.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

17.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

18.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

19.25.A.compile

B.compare

C.conduct

D.conclusion

20.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.A.A.Itwasexpected

B.Whichwasexpected

C.Aswasexpected

D.Thatwasexpected

22.Hersenseofinferiority______herunfortunatefamilybackground.

A.resultsfromB.bringsaboutC.resultsinD.standsfor

23.Don’tforgettoturnofftheheatingbefore________thehouse．

A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left

24.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.

A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger

25.Althoughthemedicinetastes_____,itseemstohelpmycondition.

A.badB.badlyC.toomuchbadD.toobadly

26.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______soformally.

A.neednothavedressedup

B.mustnothavedressedup

C.didnotneedtodressup

D.mustnotdressup

27.“What’Sthematterwithyou，mydear?”

“Ifeelmyhean________fast.”

A.jumpB.jumpingC.beatD.beating

28.Thetimehascome______wecanmakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.asB.whileC.whenD.since'

29.Thepriceofthevegetableshasincreasedrecently______thepriceofricehasgonedown.

A.whileB.howC.otherwiseD.as

30.Withoutelectricity,what______?

A.willtheworldbelike

B.wouldtheworldbelike

C.theworldwillbelike

D.theworldbelike

四、日常會話(2題)31.57.Bill:Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawlastnight?Nancy:______

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.That'strue.

C.Youarewrong.D.What'syourtrouble,Mike?

E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?F.Allright,doctor,I'lltry.

G.CanIhelpyou?H.Thankyousomuch.

(MikecomestoseeDr.Wang.W:Wang;M:Mike)

W:【56】

M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

W:【57】

M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.

W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.

M:【58】WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remeber,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.

M:【59】

W:Sure,Mike.

M:【60】Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic：TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below：

1．移動電話給我們的生活帶來的便利。

2.移動電話有時也會影響別人。

3．在某些場合請關(guān)掉你的手機。

參考答案

1.C解析：本文通過講述羅斯的故事，點出一些人生哲理，因此C為正確答案。

2.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長的社會地位與其孩子成長的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點明了主題。A項是正確的。

3.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第一段最后兩句可知：美國人付錢的方式有：cash現(xiàn)金，check支票，creditcards信用卡。

4.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段Mark與Peter雙胞胎對比的例子可知。

5.D解析：文章最后一段提到，“我們哪里做錯了”，可以看出家長對此很無奈。故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

6.A解析：最后一段盲下之意便是此題之解。

7.B解析：可以通過排除法排除其余各項。

8.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知，約翰遜說他每晚在脖子上注射的意思是，他每晚喝一杯威士忌酒。

9.A文章第二段第五行表明，在美語中使用“rooster，eraser，sick，vaction，truck，mail”。

10.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號召世界人民要積極行動起來，保護自然。

11.C解析：C選項hardly的意思是“幾乎不”，本句意思是“我?guī)缀醵疾恢牢矣惺裁?書)?！北磉_一種無可奈何的情感。

12.A解析：用餐時間很忙，故用mealtimes。

13.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達的意思是：個人體育運動沒有團隊，沒有任何競爭。

14.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。

15.A作者意識到要改善自己和孩子們的生活，此處better用作動詞，相當(dāng)于improve。B項settle“安居”，不合邏輯；C項correct通常當(dāng)“改正錯誤”講；D項enjoy“享受”，也不合語境，故選A。

16.D解析：standup是開始上課前學(xué)生見到老師要說的話。與A選項understand、B選項study以及C選項play無關(guān)，故不選。

17.A26．前一句說了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營養(yǎng)方面肯定是豐富的，不會是缺失的。選項A是正確的。

18.B

19.B此題測試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。

20.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎。

21.Cas作代詞，代替逗號后的句子，必須置句首。

22.A解析：resultfrom表“由……引起的，是……的結(jié)果”，后接表示原因的詞句。

23.A

24.C解析：obstacle意為“障礙(物)，妨害，阻礙，干擾”，指對物體前進或事情發(fā)展起阻礙作用的東西，必須搬掉或繞過才能前進或發(fā)展。evidence意為“根據(jù)，證據(jù)”；crisis意為“危機，緊要關(guān)頭”；danger意為“危險”。

25.A解析：taste是系動詞，后面要求接形容詞。所以選A。

26.A

27.D

28.C解析：本題考定語從句的用法。主句主語是本句中thetime。本句大意為：我們可以廣泛使用核能的時候已經(jīng)到來了。

29.A

30.B

31.G首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你覺得昨天晚上看的那場電影怎么樣?”下文意為“值得一看?！眞orthdoing表示值得(做某事)。

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproductsthemobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviouslyitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoitit'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanyplace.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetingsgreatdealsoradmirableopportunities.Buthaveyounoticedsometimesthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthemobilephonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimesbutitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthempleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublicespeciallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproducts,themobilephonehasbecomeanecess