安徽省宣城市周王中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省宣城市周王中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.

—_______IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.

A.That'sreasonableadvice.

B.Isn'titagoodidea?

C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ican'tagreemore參考答案：C2.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.

A.That B.Whether

C.Where

D.What

參考答案：B3.—WhodoyouguessIam?

—Sorry,yourname

mymind.

A.slipped B.hasslipped C.wasslipped D.slips參考答案：B4.Onecan

anotherpersonwithoutanywords.Whatittakesisashouldertocryonandanearthatlistens.A.takeadvantageof B.spareathoughtforC.catchsightof D.reachoutto參考答案：D5.OneofthefathersoftheInternet_________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.A.would

B.must

C.can

D.may參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。would在此表示“過去的意愿”。該句意思為：英特網(wǎng)創(chuàng)始人之一無疑會(huì)認(rèn)同聯(lián)合國(guó)需要成立一個(gè)特別機(jī)構(gòu)來反對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪。would還可以表示“過去將來”；“過去常常（usedto）”；“猜測(cè)（用在表示看法﹑感受或推測(cè)的動(dòng)詞前，稍微減弱肯定的語(yǔ)氣）”。例：Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldneversayaword.(表意愿)Hewouldsitthereforhourssometimes,doingnothingatall.(表過去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作)Thepersonyoumentionedwouldbethefather,isthatright?(表猜測(cè)，想必是……)6.—It'scloudyoutside．Pleasetakeanumbrella．—

．A．Yes，takeiteasy

B．Well，itjustdependsC．Allright，you'rewelcome

D．OK，justincase參考答案：D7.ThousandsoftravellersinandoutsideHefeiwere______tothePeachFestivalthefirstdayitopenedthisyear.A.attracted B.attained C.attended D.attached參考答案：A8.Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,

youknow,arevaluable.

A．eventhepiecesofwhich

B．whichevenpieces

C．eventhepiecesofit

D．whoseeventhepieces參考答案：A9.Oneoftheviewerssayshewasdeeply_____bytheWhiteCloudandBlackEarthseriesperformedbyZhaoBenshanandSongDandan.

A.motivated

B.impressed

C.expressed

D.inspired參考答案：B.10.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---________.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit參考答案：D11.

I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C12.ThousandsofAfrican-AmericanscheeredObama’sbeingelectedAmericanPresidentinthestreetsonNovember4th2008,manyof________evencriedwithjoy.A.those

B.them

C.whom

D.which參考答案：C13.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D14.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but

theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest．

A．why

B．how

C．unless

D．where參考答案：C15.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselfthatdiamondsaremadeunderpressure． A．toremind

B．remind

C．reminding

D．reminded參考答案：B16.Accordingtostatistics,amanis________todieofskincancerasawoman.A.morethantwiceaslikely

B.twicemorethanaslikelyC.aslikelymorethantwice

D.twicemorethanlikelyas參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Iwasafraidtoflyalone，butDadputmeonboardanywayandastewardwaskeepinganeyeonmethroughtheflight．__21_cametoland．Aswebrokethroughtheclouds，Icouldseelightsbelowandknewweweregettingclosetothe_22___．Whenwecametotherunway(跑道)，however，Irealizedweweregoingtoo

_23_!Iturnedandlookedback：nooneseemedtobeacting

_24_—itseemedtobefine．Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted，“Look，therunway’s

_25_

!”Ilookedupaheadandsawabusyroad．Therewerelotsof__26_

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

_27_

theircars．Wecrossedtheroad，andIfelt_28___，notknowingwhetherweweregoingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!__29__waswithus，butnotforlong．We__30__nosedownontosomeground．Thestewardcame，“Haveto_31___!”Ididn’t

_32_

andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt．ThroughthewindowIsaw__33__sign．A

_34_

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

_35_

!Theexitswereopendandcrowcrew

_36_

tohelpgetpeopledownout．WhenIdidtouchthegrotmd．Iwantedto__37_

，stillfearingtheexplosion．Thegastankswere_38___andtheflightattentpassedmemycellphonebywhichIcalledmygrandparents，Whowerewaitingfor__39__fromme．Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead，theywerestillgladIwas_40__!21．A．Order

B．Theplane

C．Time

D．Theplace22．A．cloud

B．ground

C．sky

D．home23．A．slow

B．far

C．high

D．fast24．A．carefully

B．differently

C．calmly

D．positively25．A．moving

B．working

C．ending

D．closing26．A．passers-by

B．passengers

C．onlookers

D．drivers27．A．stopped

B．observed

C．1ocked

D．checked28．A．puzzled

B．scared

C．discouraged

D．a(chǎn)shamed29．A．Hope

B．Care

C．Luck

D．Fear30．A．1anded

B．jurnped

C．settled

D．crashed31．A．getoff

B．sitstill

C．runaway

D．staybehind32．A．wonder

B．reply

C．hesitate

D．hurry33．A．a(chǎn)gasstation

B．a(chǎn)nemergency

C．a(chǎn)keep-off

D．a(chǎn)no-crossing34．A．curious

B．powerful

C．cautious

D．bitter35．A．slide

B．explode

C．a(chǎn)ccelerate

D．disappear36．A．decided

B．waited

C．started

D．a(chǎn)greed37．A．1iedown

B．rushaway

C．ringup

D．breakaway38．A．unharmed

B．protected

C．removed

D．equipped39．A．a(chǎn)gift

B．word

C．a(chǎn)story

D．evidence40．A．polite

B．patient

C．healthy

D．a(chǎn)live參考答案：21．

C

22．

B

23．

D

24．

B

25．

C

26．

D

27．

A

28．

B

9．

C

30．

D

31．

A

32．

C

33．

A

34．

D

35．

B

36．

C

37．

B

38．

A

39．

B

40．

D

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作者一次有驚無險(xiǎn)的飛行。作者害怕獨(dú)自飛行,但是爸爸讓他這么做，一個(gè)乘務(wù)員密切關(guān)注我的飛行。21．考查名詞。A.Order命令；B.Theplane飛機(jī)；C.Time時(shí)間；D.Theplace地方。根據(jù)___1___cametoland．可知，到了登陸的時(shí)間。故選C。22．考查名詞。A.cloud云；B.ground地面；C.sky天空；D.home家。根據(jù)Aswebrokethroughtheclouds，Icouldseelightsbelowandknewweweregettingclosetothe___2___．可知，我們沖破了云層，我可以看見下面的燈光，我知道我們要接近地面。故選B。23．考查形容詞。A.slow慢的；B.far遠(yuǎn)的；C.high高的；D.fast快的。根據(jù)Whenwecametotherunway(跑道)，however，Irealizedweweregoingtoo

___3___!可知，然而,當(dāng)我們來到跑道，我意識(shí)到我們都走得太快!故選D。24．考查副詞。A.carefully細(xì)心地；B.differently不相同地；C.calmly冷靜地；

D.positively積極地。根據(jù)Iturnedandlookedback：nooneseemedtobeacting

___4___—itseemedtobefine．可知，我轉(zhuǎn)身回頭：沒有人似乎說行動(dòng)似乎不錯(cuò)。故選B。25．考查動(dòng)詞。A.moving移動(dòng)；B.working工作；C.ending結(jié)束；D.closing關(guān)閉。根據(jù)Thelightsweregonewhensuddenlysomeoneshouted，“Look，therunway’s

___5___

!”可知，燈光消失了，突然有人喊道:“看，跑到快要結(jié)束了!”故選C。26．考查名詞。A.passers-by過路人；B.passengers乘客；C.onlookers觀眾；

D.drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)Therewerelotsof___6___

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

___7___

theircars．可知，有很多一定看到我們的司機(jī)停下了他們的汽車。故選D。27．考查動(dòng)詞。A.stopped停止；B.observed觀察；C.1ocked鎖上；D.checked核對(duì)。根據(jù)Therewerelotsof___6___

thatmusthaveseenusbecamesomeofthem

___7___

theircars．可知，有很多一定看到我們的司機(jī)停下了他們的汽車。故選A。28．考查形容詞。A.puzzled困惑的；B.scared感到害怕的；C.discouraged喪失信心的；D.ashamed感到害羞的。根據(jù)Wecrossedtheroad，andIfelt___8___，notknowingwhetherweweregoingtoranoverorbehitbythecars!可知，我們穿過馬路，我感到害怕，不知道我們是否要跑過去或是被車撞!故選B。29．考查名詞。A.Hope希望；B.Care關(guān)心；C.Luck幸運(yùn)；D.Fear害怕。根據(jù)___9___waswithus，butnotforlong．可知，幸運(yùn)與我們同在，但不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。故選C。30．考查動(dòng)詞。A.1anded登錄；B.jurnped跳躍；C.settled解決，定居；

D.crashed碰撞。根據(jù)We___10___nosedownontosomeground．可知，機(jī)頭俯沖撞到地面。故選D。31．考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.getoff下車；B.sitstill靜止不動(dòng)地坐著；C.runaway逃跑；D.staybehind留下來。根據(jù)Thestewardcame，“Haveto___11___!”可知，乘務(wù)員來了,“必須下飛機(jī)!”故選A。32．考查動(dòng)詞。A.wonder想知道；B.reply回答；C.hesitate猶豫；D.hurry匆忙。根據(jù)Ididn’t

___12___

andimmediatelyunfastenedmyseatbelt．可知，我沒有猶豫,立即解開安全帶。故選C。33．考查名詞詞組。A.agasstation一個(gè)加油站；B.anemergency一個(gè)突發(fā)事件；C.akeep-off避開；D.ano-crossing一個(gè)交通標(biāo)志。根據(jù)ThroughthewindowIsaw___13___sign．可知，透過窗戶我看見一個(gè)加油站的跡象。故選A。34．考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的；B.powerful強(qiáng)大的；C.cautious小心的；D.bitter苦的。根據(jù)A

___14___

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

___15___

！可知，一個(gè)痛苦的想法突然閃過我的腦海，飛機(jī)可能在一個(gè)油罐上面，它可能會(huì)爆炸!故選D。35．考查動(dòng)詞。A.slide滑動(dòng)；B.explode爆炸；C.accelerate加速，促進(jìn)；

D.disappear消失。根據(jù)A

___14___

thoughtcrossedmymindthattheplanecouldbesittingongastanksanditmight

___15___

！可知，一個(gè)痛苦的想法突然閃過我的腦海，飛機(jī)可能在一個(gè)油罐上面，它可能會(huì)爆炸!故選B。36．考查動(dòng)詞。A.decided決定；B.waited等待；C.started開始；D.agreed同意。根據(jù)Theexitswereopendandcrowcrew

___16___

tohelpgetpeopledownout．可知，出口打開，全體人員開始幫助人們下來。故選C。37．考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.1iedown躺下；B.rushaway沖走；C.ringup打電話；D.breakaway脫離。根據(jù)Iwantedto___17___

，stillfearingtheexplosion．可知，我想跑開，還擔(dān)心爆炸。故選B。38．考查動(dòng)詞。A.unharmed沒有受傷；B.protected保護(hù)；C.removed移除；

D.equipped裝備。油箱安然無恙，飛機(jī)乘務(wù)員把我的手機(jī)遞給我，我用它給我的祖父母打電話，她在等待我的消息。故選A。39．考查名詞。A.agift禮物；B.word單詞；C.astory故事；D.evidence證據(jù)。油箱安然無恙，飛機(jī)乘務(wù)員把我的手機(jī)遞給我，我用它給我的祖父母打電話，她在等待我的消息。故選B。40．考查形容詞。A.polite有禮貌的；B.patient耐心的；C.healthy健康的；D.alive活著的。根據(jù)Althoughtheyknewnoonewasdead，theywerestillgladIwas___20___!可知，盡管他們知道沒有人死，但是他們?nèi)匀缓芨吲d我還活著!故選D。

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ThebreakingnewsofMoYan'sNobelPrizeinLiteratureonThursdayeveningsoonarousedpubliccuriosityofthe57-year-oldChinesewriter:WhywashefavoredbytheSwedishAcademy?

LessthanhalfanhouraftertheannouncementfromStockholm,

Mo'sworksturnedto“soldout"statusatChina'smajoronlinebooksellers．

Oneluckybuyerwroteinanonlinecomment:"Rushedtopurchase,buttomyshame,Ihavenotreadanyofhisnovels．”

AlthoughMowasentitledoneofthetopChina'sliteratureawardsbeforetheNobelPrize,heisnotthemostpopularnovelistinChina,ineitherthebookmarketorinreputation．

ChinesemediaseemedtobeshockedassomejournalistswerereportedtobeontheirwayovernighttoGaomiCityofEastChina'sShandongProvince,Mo'sbirthplacewherehestayedwithhisfamily．

Bornin1955intoaruralfamily,Modroppedoutofschoolandbecameafarmerwhenhewasateenager．Hejoinedthearmyanddevotedhimselftowriting．Mo'snovelsweretranslatedintoseverallanguages．

Formorethanacentury,NobelPrizehasbeenregardedbytheworldasrecognitiontoanindividualorevenanation'sculturalandscientificadvances．

“IthinkthereasonwhyIcouldwintheprizeisthatmyworkspresentliveswithuniqueChinesecharacteristics,andtheyalsotellstonesfromaviewpointofcommonhumanbeings,whichtranscends（超越）differencesofnationsandraces,"MosaidonThursdayeveningtoChinesejournalists．

Moalsosaidmanyfolkartsoriginatedfromhishometown,suchaspapercutsandtraditionalnewyearpaintings,haveinspiredandinfluencedhisnovels．

Mo'sprizemaygivepowerfulencouragementtothecountry'swritersasthemorereflectiveofChineselivestheirworksare,themorepossibletheyariseasworldliterature．56．FromthispassageweknowthatthenewsofMoYan'sNobelPrizeinLiteraturewas

.A．a(chǎn)shocktoonlinebooksellersB．curiositytotheSwedishAcademyC．contrarytothebeliefoftheChinesemediaD．beyondtheexpectationofmostChinesepeople57．The"oneluckybuyer"mentionedinthethirdparagraphadmittedthathe_

．A．hadnotyetreadMoYan'snovels

B．hadwrittenanonlinecommentC．regrettednotreadingMoYan'sNovels

D．failedtobuyacopyofMoYan'snovels58．Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A．theChinesewriters

B．theChinesewriters'worksC．theChineselives

D．MoYan'snovels59．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．MoYanwillwinanotherNobelPrizeinthenearfuture．B．FolkartsoriginatedfromMoYan'shometownwillalsobeawardedNobelPrize．C．NobelPrizewillnolongerregardedbytheworldasrecognitiontoanindividual．D．MoYan'ssuccesswillencouragetheChinesewriterstowinmoreNobelPrizes．參考答案：DABD19.Childrenfeelliketheygetmoreoutoftheirrelationshipswiththeirpetsthantheydowiththeirbrothersandsisters,anewstudysuggests.Thisresearchonlyfactoredin77childrenintheUK,sowecan’treadtoomuchintoitjustyet,butitaddstothegrowingbodyofevidenceforthecrucialrolethatpetsplayinourwell-beingandhappiness.Firstoff,nooneissuggestingthatpetscanreplacethevaluablerolethatsiblingsplayinpeople’slives.Instead,theresearcherswerelookingtofindoutmoreabouthowhavingpetsinthefamilycaninfluencekids’well-beinganddevelopmentastheygrowup.“Anyonewhohaslovedachildhoodpetknowsthatweturntothemforcompanionshipanddisclosure,justlikerelationshipsbetweenpeople,”saidleadresearcherMattCassellsfromtheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK.“Wewantedtoknowhowstrongtheserelationshipsarewithpetstootherclosefamilyties.”Tofigurethisout,theteamsurveyed7712-year-oldsfromdifferentfamiliesintheUK.Theparticipantsincludedamixofgirlsandboys,butallthekidshadatleastonepetathome,andoneormoresiblings.Togetanunderstandingofhowwellthechildrenrelatedtotheirpets,theresearchersadoptedsomethingcalledtheNetworkofRelationshipsInventory—awell-establishedpsychologicaltoolthatmeasuresthequalityofpeople’srelationships.Theyfoundthatchildrenreportedhavingstrongerrelationshipswiththeirpetsthantheirsiblings,aswellaslowerlevelsofconflict—theseresultswereparticularlyseeninkidswithdogs.Thistestisbynomeansobjective—aschildren,weoftenfightwithoursiblings,andattimesfeelliketheybarelyunderstandus.Soaskinga12-year-oldhowmuchsatisfactiontheygetfromtheirsiblingrelationshipsisfilledwithcomplications.Butatthisearlystageintheresearch,theteamwasn’tlookingforadefinitiveanswerontheimportanceofrelationships—insteadtheywantedtoknowhowvaluablekidsfelttheirpetsweretothem.Andtheresultssuggesttheyplay