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四川省宜賓市成考專升本考試2021-2022年英語預(yù)測卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、漢譯英(10題)31.——你們班誰最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。
32.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。
33.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們都決心要走完這段路程。
34.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
35.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
36.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
37.這個村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
38.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。
39.如果人口繼續(xù)增長,那會發(fā)生什么情況呢?
40.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類事故。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
42.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
43.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
44.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
45.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
46.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
47.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
48.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
49.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
52.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.a(chǎn)nimportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
53.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
54.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
55.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
56.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
58.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
59.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
60.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.theCongresswaswisetorepealprohibition
B.theProhibitionErawascharacterizedbyadecreaseincrimeanddrunkenness
C.duringProhibition,Americansstoppeddrinking
D.lawsshouldbepassedtobanthesaleofalcoholicbeverages
62.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.
A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimals
C.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes
63.
Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan
A.becomeagenius
B.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
C.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings
D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife
64.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInherentWeaknessinthePriceSystem
B.TheComplexitiesofthePriceSystem
C.CreditTermsinTransactions
D.ResourceDistributionandthePublicSector
65.Whenmengetstick,theyactlikebabies,saywomen.Butmaybethefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheseguys----itcouldsavetheirlives,sayresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan.Whenwomenhaveaheartattack,they’remorelikelytoputoffseekinghelpthemen,andafteranattack,they’relesslikelytotakestepstoimprovetheirhealth.What’sthereasonforthedifferentresponses?Theresultsofasurveysuggestthatwomenaretootough;theythinkheartproblemaresimplynotabigdeal.WhenStevenEricksonandhiscolleaguesasked348menand142womenwhohadbeenadmittedtothehospitalforaheartattackabouttheirsymptomsandmedication(用藥情況),theyfoundthateventhoughthewomenhadmoresymptomsandweretakingmoremedicinetheyratedtheirdiseaseasbeingnomoreseverethanthemendid.Formoreonwomenandheartdisease,goto.Theunderlinedexpression"thefairersex"inParagraph1refersto____.A.menB.babiesC.womenD.researchers
66.
Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.()
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspicious10okasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
67."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.
A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet
B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney
C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself
D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages
68.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he______.A.A.toldthemnottodosoagain
B.losthistemper
C.madethemworkharder
D.firedthem
69.
Howmanytimesdidtheboxhittheman?
A.OnceB.ThreetimesC.TwiceD.Fourtimes
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.D
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.D
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
7.D
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.B
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.B
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
17.B
18.D
19.D
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
21.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
24.C
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.C
27.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
28.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
29.B
30.C
31.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
32.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
33.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.
34.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
35.Ontheaverage
36.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
37.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
38.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
39.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
40.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
41.stated
42.mixture
43.lose
44.repaired
45.occupied
46.confidence
47.productive
48.employment
49.displayed
50.reaction
51.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應(yīng)各類人群。awiderangeof意為“各種各樣的”。
52.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
53.D
54.Ddecline“謝絕”;reject“拒絕”;refuse“拒絕”,“拒受”,deny“否認(rèn)”。
55.C
56.C
57.A6.答案為A
你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”,take表“帶走”。
58.B本題考查動詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
59.D
60.A11.答案為A
測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時,具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實(shí)義動詞時,其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動問不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneed
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