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遼寧省沈陽市新北方高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoukeeponeatingtoomuch,losingweightis_______.A.outofthequestion
B.outofquestion
C.noquestion
D.beyondquestion參考答案:A略2.It’syearssincewelastenjoyedapicnic.SothisSaturdaywe’llgo________.A.whichevertheweather
B.whenevertheweatherC.nomatterwhetherweather
D.whatevertheweather參考答案:D3.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.againA.cabbage
B.narrow
C.famous
D.tradition2.conclusion
A.prison
B.impression
C.physician
D.pleasure3.enough
A.shout
B.rough
C.soul
D.outbreak4.through
A.feather
B.thief
C.smooth
D.southern5.rejected
A.wanted
B.refused
C.worked
D.challenged參考答案:DDBBA4.Theweddingceremonyisunique______theminoritygroup,whichattractsmanytouristswhenthetimecomes.
A.to
B.for
C.in
D.of參考答案:A5.While_______driver’slicensesinChina,newcardriverswillhavetofilloutabodypartdonationform,whichis_______forsomedrivers-to-be.A.applyingfor;disturbed
B.applyfor;disturbedC.applyingfor;disturbing
D.applyingto;disturbing參考答案:C略6.Idon’tthinkhighlyofthiskindofflower—________,Idon’tcareforit.A.inotherwords
B.allinall
C.afterall
D.inthemeanwhile參考答案:A略7.----Howdoyoufindthemovie?
----______.Itisaninsulttomyintelligence.
A.Awesome
B.Awful
C.Terrific
D.Perfect參考答案:B8.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.
A.accused
B.charged
C.scolded D.cursed參考答案:A9.Whichdoyoufeellike________thetimeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?A.killing
B.toshare
C.tokill
D.sharing參考答案:C略10.Wemissedthetrain.Ifonlywe______bytaxiinsteadofbybus!A.go
B.went
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:D11.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.
A.figureout
B.lookout
C.makeout
D.tryout參考答案:C略12.Thecompanylost$7millionthisquarter________aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.A.incontrastto
B.withregardtoC.infavorof
D.atthesacrificeof參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.incontrastto與…對比,與…相反;B.withregardto關(guān)于;C.infavorof支持,贊成;D.atthesacrificeof以…為代價;句意:這家公司這個季度損失了700萬美元,作為對比一年之前它有620萬美元的利潤。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。13.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal________cold.A.hasgot
B.isgetting
C.willget
D.gets參考答案:C略14.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,__________,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany
B.ifso
C.ifnot
D.ifever參考答案:A15..______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.
A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer參考答案:C略16.Thisismyhometown,whereIwasbornand_______.
A.broughtup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.caughtup參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(18points)WithaheavyheartSallyarrivedearlyonthemorningoftheauction(拍賣).Itwasalmostayearsinceherdeargrandmotherhadpassedawayinthishouseattheageofninety-two.
36
,thefamilybusinesshadfailedandleftthemwithheavydebts.Sothebankhad
37
_thefamilytohaveanauctionsaletorepaytheirdebts.Overthelastseveralweeks,Sallyhadmanagedtosave100dollarsinordertobid(出價)forthe
38
.Surelythiswouldbeenough,shehadthought.Nowthebig
momenthadarrived.Lookingaround,Sallywassurprisedtoseesomanypeoplehad
turnedup,somefromfaraway.Astheauctionbegan,Sallywaited.Finally,thetimecametobidonthequilt.Sheheldher
39
tightlyandlistened.Thefirstbidwas$50.Shewasshocked.Itwassohigh.Quicklyotherpeoplebidandsoonthebidding
40
$85.Sallycriedout“$100!”.Foramomenttherewassilence.Justthen,fromtheback,anotherpersonshouted“$125!”Shehadlosther
41
.Shecouldn’thelpwonderingwhysomanypeoplewereinterestedinthatold,torn,dirtyquilt,whichwassoldfor$500toacomplete
42
.Afterthesale,shewenttothecountertopayforthefewitemsthatwerenowhers.Thewomanatthecashdeskhandedherthequilt.“Theremustbesome
43
.Someoneelsegotit,”shesaid.Thenshefoundahand-written
44
waspinnedtothequilt,whichread:DearMadam,Inoticedyou
45
thequilt.Clearly,itwas
46
toyou.Pleaseacceptthisquiltasmygift.Idon’texpectrepaymentfromyou,butdoasimilarfavorinthefutureforastrangerwho
47
tocrossyourpath.36.A.Naturally
B.Unfortunately
C.Luckily
D.Strangely37.A.forbidden
B.waited
C.forced
D.expected
38.A.house
B.pillow
C.furniture
D.quilt39.A.purse
B.picture
C.book
D.house40.A.rose
B.climbed
C.reached
D.won41.A.thought
B.chance
C.method
D.fortune42.A.
B.customer
C.friend
D.stranger43.A.reason
B.secret
C.mistake
D.fun44.A.note
B.wallet
C.address
D.check45.A.admiring
B.touching
C.watching
D.holding46.A.wonderful
B.various
C.pretty
D.precious47.A.uses
B.stops
C.happens
D.comes參考答案:36.BCDAC
41.BDCAA
46.DC略三、閱讀理解18.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdonotgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucannothandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.16TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.
17Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa“runnershigh”?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!18Asforfood,makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost,”evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.19Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.20Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.B.Askforhelpifyouarestressed.C.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.D.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.E.Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.F.Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.G.Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworseinthelongrun.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.C
19.G
20.B16.前一句說的是:如果不能解決這種緊張的情緒,你可能會感到壓抑。可知這里指的是:你可以得到一些幫助,而且你會比你認(rèn)為的更有力量。故選E。17.后一句說的是:與那些積極向上的朋友在一起??芍@里指的是:當(dāng)你融入到這個世界中時會感到好些。故選F。18.前兩句說的是:身體的活動可能比藥物更有效,因此參加體育活動,騎車或跳舞??芍@里指的是:甚至是散步也是有益的。故選C。19.前一句說的是:藥物的濫用不僅會使病情糟糕還會更加重??芍@里指的是:長期看來,喝酒和吃藥會讓你感到更糟糕的。故選G。20.此處是本段主題句。聯(lián)系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考試壓力過重可以跟老師交談。此外,如果你擔(dān)憂你的健康又不能和父母說,可以去看醫(yī)生??芍@里指的是:如果感覺有壓力,可以去求助。故選B?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹v述關(guān)于如何對抗青少年抑郁的幾點(diǎn)建議。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
71
Ithappenswhentoomuchrainfallsandcan’tbeabsorbedbythesoil.Inthatcase,riversbursttheirbanksandthewaterspillsontotheland.Strongwindsblowingacrosstheseamakehugewavesthatsurge(涌動)ontothelandandfloodcoastalareas.Riverfloodshappenwhenriversandstreamscan’tcarryawaytheextrawaterthatfallsasrainorcomesfrommeltingsnow.
72
Thesefloodsdestroyfarmland,washawaypeople’shousesanddrownpeopleandanimals.Townsandcitiescanalsobeflooded.Coastalfloodscanbecausedbystrongwindsblowingwavesontotheland.
73
Veryhightidesandtsunamisalsofloodcoasts.Inmanycountries,largegroupsofpeoplelivealongthecoastsandforthesepeoplecoastalfloodingcanbeveryserious.Aflashfloodisaquickfloodcausedbyasuddencloudburstorthunderstorm.
74
Inaveryshorttime,hugeamountsofwaterfallandthedrainsoverflowincitiesandtowns.Flashfloodsal
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