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安徽省宿州市張集中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nosuchyoungmanlikes______.A.tobemadefun B.makingfunof
C.beingmadefunof
D.tomakefunof參考答案:C試題分析:句意:沒(méi)有年輕人喜歡被取笑。動(dòng)詞like后加doing表示習(xí)慣,句中主語(yǔ)youngman和動(dòng)詞makefunof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C.考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞形式。2.MaybeifI
science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying參考答案:C3.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof
.A.others
B.either
C.a(chǎn)nother
D.theother參考答案:D4.Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.
Don’tworry.Wehavealready____
twothirdsofit.
A.gotdown
B.gotthrough
C.givenin
D.givenaway參考答案:B略5.Itistheveryfactory______Ionceworked.A.where
B.that
C.as
D.which參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這正是我曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的工廠。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是factory在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),指在那個(gè)工廠,用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。故選A.考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。6.—I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.
—_____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Allright
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:A略7.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D8.Atrafficregulationreleasedinaforeigncountrystatesthatpassengerssharingacarwithadrunkendriver____________bepunishedtogetherwiththedriverhimself.
A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.will參考答案:C9.I________thatyoushouldbeinvited,buttomy_______,theydidwithoutyou.A.planned;greatsurprise
B.intended;greatlysurpriseC.planned;greatsurprise
D.intended;greatsurprise參考答案:D10.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.________,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A.Allinall
B.Inaddition
C.Afterall
D.Bytheway參考答案:A11.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B略12.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat____.
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretoblame
D.aretobeblamed參考答案:A13.Ina(n)
tohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentestablishedacommitteetoundertaketheprofessionalrestorationoftheAcropolis.A.order B.purpose C.aim D.attempt參考答案:D14.Thesecretarysuggestedthatthey____themeninatonce.A.hadbrought
B.shouldhavebrought
C.brought
D.bring參考答案:D15.Thehospitalinsistedhisdeath________anaccidentandthatthey________forit.A.was;notanswer B.be;shouldnotanswerC.was;didn’tanswer D.is;won’tanswer參考答案:A16.—Doyouremember________wegottoknoweachother?—Itwasin2000________webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.A.whenitwasthat;when
B.whenwasitthat;whenC.whenitwasthat;that
D.whenwasitthat;that參考答案:A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句及定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):—Doyou
remember
when
itwasthat
we
主句的主語(yǔ)
主句的謂語(yǔ)
特殊疑問(wèn)詞
強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)
從句的主語(yǔ)got
to
knoweachother?賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)---
Itwas
in2000
when
weboth
強(qiáng)調(diào)句
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞
定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)studied
inNanjingUniversity.
定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)
定語(yǔ)從句的狀語(yǔ)句意:——你還記得我們是什么時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的嗎?——是2000年我們?cè)谀暇┐髮W(xué)讀書時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)的。分析句子可知,第一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞remember的賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when。特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/was+it++that+剩余部分?如果特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,即特殊疑問(wèn)詞+it+is/was+that+剩余部分。因此第一句要用whenitwas。第二句又是一個(gè)陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,It+is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分。只是后面的that+剩余部分(即上句中的thatwegottoknoweachother)被省略了,但被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分in2000后面又跟了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句(webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.),而先行詞2000在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞when。因此A項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople___21___Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga___22___person:Ithinkmy___23___startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy___24___,andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmartereveryoneelse,soIhardlyever___25___toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally,___26___.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)___27___.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI___28___tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig___29___forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof___30___arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew___31___,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimersdiseasebecamemy___32___.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso___33___becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever___34___her,soItookherplace.Sheletme___35___.Thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas___36___,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch___37___,persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot___38___theseexperiences.Theyhave___39___etocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.___40___whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.21.A.since
B.before
C.or
D.unless22.A.famous
B.simple
C.different
D.skilled23.A.education
B.career
C.tour
D.change24.A.balance
B.homework
C.degree
D.interest25.A.talked
B.wrote
C.lied
D.reported26.A.careful
B.lonely
C.curious
D.guilty27.A.argument
B.game
C.experiment
D.defence28.A.dared
B.offered
C.hesitated
D.happened29.A.dream
B.problem
C.duty
D.step30.A.us
B.which
C.them
D.whom31.A.attitude
B.hobby
C.hope
D.luck32.A.friend
B.partner
C.guide
D.guest33.A.polite
B.happy
C.strange
D.confident34.A.bothered
B.answered
C.visited
D.trusted35.A.explain
B.guess
C.declare
D.see36.A.homeless
B.heartbroken
C.bad-tempered
D.hopeless37.A.quieter
B.busier
C.better
D.richer38.A.forget
B.face
C.improve
D.analyze39.A.forced
B.preferred
C.ordered
D.taught40.A.miss
B.like
C.wonder
D.expect參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.B試題分析:【21題詳解】B考查連詞辨析。A.since自從;B.before在……之前;C.or或者;D.unless除非。before在……之前,表示的含義是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人,對(duì)應(yīng)前邊的改變自我為中心。故選B?!?2題詳解】C考查形容詞辨析。A.famous著名的;B.simple簡(jiǎn)單的;C.different不同的;D.skilled有技巧的。句意:做出改變,變成了不同于以前的人。故選C?!?3題詳解】D考查名詞辨析。A.education教育;B.career事業(yè);C.tour旅行;D.change變化。我想我是在帕洛瑪學(xué)院的時(shí)候開(kāi)始改變的。改變這個(gè)單詞貫穿全文。故選D。【24題詳解】C考查名詞辨析。A.balance平衡;B.homework家庭作業(yè);C.degree級(jí)別;D.interest興趣。因?yàn)閷?duì)應(yīng)前文中的在大學(xué)里,只想取得學(xué)位。故選C?!?5題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.talked談?wù)?;B.wrote寫;C.lied說(shuō)謊;D.reported報(bào)道。talktosb.和某人談話,因?yàn)榍拔恼f(shuō)是自己認(rèn)為比別人聰明,因此幾乎不和別人說(shuō)話。故選A?!?6題詳解】B考查形容詞辨析。A.careful細(xì)心的;B.lonely孤獨(dú)的;curious好奇的;guilty犯罪的。孤獨(dú)的,沒(méi)有朋友,正好對(duì)應(yīng)下文的Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.故選B?!?7題詳解】C考查名詞辨析。A.argument爭(zhēng)論;B.game運(yùn)動(dòng);C.experiment實(shí)驗(yàn);D.defense防御。詞義實(shí)驗(yàn)的含義,引申為一種突破,一種改變,對(duì)應(yīng)下文開(kāi)始做的事情。故選C?!?8題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.dared敢;B.offered提供;C.hesitated猶豫;D.happened發(fā)生。offertodosth表示主動(dòng)提出做某件事情,更能體現(xiàn)出想改變的決心。故選B?!?9題詳解】D考查名詞辨析。A.dream夢(mèng)想;B.problem問(wèn)題;C.duty責(zé)任;D.step臺(tái)階、步驟。表示一種進(jìn)步。緊接著,對(duì)應(yīng)下文的具體的進(jìn)步之處。故選D?!?0題詳解】C考查代詞辨析。A.us我們;B.which哪個(gè);C.them他們;D.whom誰(shuí),who的賓格。注意and這個(gè)連詞的作用,引文是并列句,因此注意語(yǔ)法的作用,使用them。故選C?!?1題詳解】A考查名詞辨析。A.attitude態(tài)度;B.hobby愛(ài)好;C.hope希望;D.luck幸運(yùn)。由首句可知,作者之前是個(gè)self-centeredperson,通過(guò)一次經(jīng)歷發(fā)生了變化并對(duì)比自己的今昔,所以可得出是attitude(態(tài)度)的變化。故選A?!?2題詳解】A考查名詞詞義辨析。A.friend朋友;B.partner伙伴;C.guide向?qū)В籇.guest客人。通過(guò)文章的became.可推測(cè)出oldlady是作者的friend(朋友)。故選A?!?3題詳解】B考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.polite禮貌;B.happy快樂(lè);C.strange奇怪;D.confident自信。通過(guò)空格后面becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter可推測(cè)出oldlady是非常高興的。故選B?!?4題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.bothered打擾;B.answered回答;C.visited參觀;D.trusted信任。通過(guò)文中信息得知oldlady是一個(gè)病人,所以可推測(cè)出是來(lái)看望(visit)自己。故選C?!?5題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.see看,觀察;B.explain解釋;C.declare宣稱;D.guess猜測(cè)。這位老婦女讓我猜測(cè),她讓其他人感到好些,也讓我感到好多了。故選D?!?6題詳解】由句意可知,當(dāng)她去世的時(shí)候,“我”非常傷心(heartbroken)。homeless意為“無(wú)家可歸的”,bad-tempered意為“壞脾氣的”,hopeless意為“沒(méi)有希望的”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故正確答案為B?!?7題詳解】結(jié)合上文可知,“我”以前是一個(gè)過(guò)于以自我為中心的人,現(xiàn)在“我”懂得了關(guān)心別人,因此比起以前,“我”覺(jué)得自己變得更好(better)了。quiet意為“安靜的”,busy意為“繁忙的”,rich意為“富裕的”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為C?!?8題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.forget忘記;B.face面對(duì);C.improve改進(jìn);D.analyze分析。作者通過(guò)這次的experience發(fā)生了好的變化,可推測(cè)作者想記住這次經(jīng)歷,所以選willnotforget,其他均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?9題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.forced強(qiáng)迫;B.preferred更喜歡;C.ordered命令;D.taught教。作者通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷使自己變得更好,所以可推測(cè)這次經(jīng)歷“教會(huì)”了自己什么。故選D?!?0題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.miss想念、錯(cuò)過(guò);B.like喜歡;C.wonder想知道;D.expect期待。通過(guò)文章可推測(cè)出與之前比較作者更“喜歡”現(xiàn)在的自己,故選B。考點(diǎn):人生感悟類閱讀三、閱讀理解18.DearDean,Itismyunderstandingthatthiscollegehasreceivedalargedonationtobeusedtoimprovethequalityoflifeforstudents:expandthebookstoreoraddcomputerstothelab.Istronglyargueinfavoroftheadditionofmorecomputers.Wehavetothinkaboutagreatergoalandamorepracticalwaytoenhancethequalityoflifeforstudents.DowewantourcollegetobeknownasaplacewithagreatbookstorewhereyoucanfindCDsandgifts,orasaplacewherethestudentscanresearchintheirfieldusingthebesttoolsprovidedbytechnology?Asalearninginstitution,thiscollegehastheresponsibilitytoofferitsstudentsthebesttechnologytohelpthempreparefortheirfuture,sincemanystudentswillbeexpectedtobefamiliarwiththelatestsoftwareandothertoolswhentheygoontowork.Whiletheyareincollege,studentsfindtheyareexpectedtousecomputers.TheyareaskedtocreatePowerPointpresentationsandresearchmanytopicsontheInternet.Beingabletodoprojectsusingthecomputeralsogivesstudentstheopportunitytofindinformationthatwithoutacomputerwouldbemuchmoredifficulttofind.Sincestudentsarecompetingforgoodgrades,thosewhohavelimitedaccesstocomputersareatagreatdisadvantage.Iftherearemorenewandfastercomputersaccessible,studentswillbeabletocompletetheirworkmoreefficiently.Nomorewilltheyhavetowaitinline,paperanddiskinhand,whilescanningtheroomforanemptychairandcomputer.Nolongerwilltheyhavetositandwaitwhileanoutdatedcomputerstrugglestofollowtheircommands.Themorecomputersareusedinsociety,themorecollegeswilldependonthemasatoolofteachingandlearning.Makingcomputersmoreaccessibletostudentsfacilitatestheirlearningprocessbymakingitmucheasierandmoreengaging(專注),andeventuallyimprovestheirqualityoflife.68.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageis________.A.toexplainwhystudentsareingreatneedofcomputersB.totelluswhatbenefitsstudentscangainfromcomputersC.topersuadetheDeantopurchasemoreadvancedcomputersD.todescribetheproblemscausedbylackofcomputers69.Theauthormainlywantstotellusinparagraphfourthat________.A.computersarebeneficialtostudents’academicsuccessB.computersaretheonlyaccesstogoodgradesforstudentsC.studentsfinditconvenienttodohomeworkbycomputersD.studentswishtousemoremoneytobuymorecomputers70.Theunderlinedword“facilitates”canbereplacedby________.A.furthers
B.equips
C.predicts
D.troubles71.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.
B.
C
D
.
CP:Centralpoint
P:Point
SP:Sub-point(次要點(diǎn))
C:Conclusion參考答案:CAAB19.ParentsinthreeMidwesternstateswillsoonknowjusthowgoodorbadtheirkids’drivingiswhentheirchildrentakethecarforaspin(疾駛).Startingtoday,AmericanFamilyInsuranceisofferingcustomerswithteendriversfreecamerasthatrecordwhathappenswhenasuddenchangeinthecar’smovementoccurs.Thecamerasrecordtheactioninsideandinfrontofthecarin20-secondaudio-videoclips(剪輯).TheclipsarethentransmittedtoDriveCam,aSanDiegocompanythatanalyzestheclipsforriskybehavior.Amongthingstheanalystslookforistheresponsetimeofthedriversandiftheyarepayingattentiontotheroad.Parentscanreceiveareportontheirkids’drivingandviewtheclipsonahomecomputer.CaraccidentsaretheleadingcauseofdeathamongU.S.teens,accordingtotheNHTSA(NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration).“Therewillbefeweraccidents,”RickFetherston,vicepresidentatAmericanFamilysaidofthenewsystem.AmericanFamilywilltestthesystemoutbyofferingitforfreeforoneyearto30.000familiesinWisconsin,IndianaandMinnesotatoseewhetherthesystemresultsinfeweraccidents.Ifthesystemisproventopreventaccidents,customerswhovolunteertouseitmightseetheirinsurancepremiums(保險(xiǎn)費(fèi))drop.Thecompanywouldnotbeviewingthevideosorindividualscorecars,unlessthereisanaccident.BruceMoeller,presidentofDriveCam,sayshiscompany’ssystemisalreadybeingusedbycompanieswithlotsofcars.“Someofourcustomersarereportinga30%to90%reductionintheirriskydriverevents,”Moellersays.ButalawyerinMinneapolissays.“IfIfeltIneededacamerainthecartowatchovermykids,Ishouldn’tbelettingthemdr
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