廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市汪洞中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市汪洞中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yourteachermightfindoutaboutit.

—___?I’mdoingnothingthatbreakstherules.

A.Whatfor B.Sowhy C.Whynot D.Sowhat參考答案：D略2.—Hasthepoliceknownabouttheaccident?—Yes.They________immediately.A.informed

B.wereinformed

C.haveinformed

D.wereinforming參考答案：B3.Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor參考答案：D略4.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist's.

A.other

B.some

C.another

D.any參考答案：D5.—HowcanIuseiPhone4S?

—Justrefertothe_____．

A．explanations

B．expressions

C．preparations

D．directions參考答案：D6.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe

B.remind

C.pass

D.congratulate參考答案：A7.—I’msorryI’vesplitsometeaonthetable-cloth.—____Itwillwashout.A.Gotit.

B.Youarewelcome.C.Nevermind

.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：C8.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat_____300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

A.partly B.briefly C.approximately D.ly

參考答案：C9.

ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until

B.Unless

C.If

D.After參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：連詞解析：此句意思是“除非我們經(jīng)理反對(duì)tom加入俱樂部，不然我們都應(yīng)接受他成為其中一員?！?0.Thenoisefrommyneighbor’ssittingroom______canbeclearlyheardinmyapartment,whichmakesmedistractedfromreading.A.isdecorated B.beingdecorated C.decorated D.tobedecorated參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我的公寓里可以清楚地聽到鄰居家正在裝修客廳的噪音，這讓我無法專心讀書。后置定語修飾名詞，A不可作定語，排除A，根據(jù)題意可知鄰居裝修起居室這件事正在發(fā)生，不定式表示將要發(fā)生，排除D，而C表示已經(jīng)完成，也可排除，故選B。11.Afterhewateredthegrass,David____anoticebyitsside,whichreads“KeepOff”.A.putoff

B.putdown

C.putout

D.putup參考答案：D12.Itisreportedthatsomejournalistsfromcertainpressesgotthemselves_______falsereportingtheminedisasterandtheyare_______acceptinghush(沉默)moneyA.involvedin;accusedof

B.involvedwith;chargedof

C.tobeinvolvedin;chargedwith

D.involvedin;accusedwith參考答案：A13.Inthepastthreeyears,he______________hardatEnglish.A.works

B.hasbeenworking

C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：B14.China

asharpincreaseinthenumberofagedpeopleoverthepastdecade.A.hadseen

B.saw

C.willsee

D.hasseen參考答案：D15.Ilike____inautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用法。句意：我喜歡秋天天氣的晴朗。like是及物動(dòng)詞，后面要跟賓語。但是like不能直接跟從句，要接it。常用的形式為“l(fā)ikeitwhen….”。when是真正的賓語從句。因此本空填it，故選A。16.Ifeelsurethat_____qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind．

A．incaseof

B．intermsof

C．intheopinionof

D．inthecourseof參考答案：B考查固定詞組的辨別。句意為“我肯定，根據(jù)資格、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，你完全適合我們心中想到的工作?！眎nterms

of依據(jù)，按照。Incaseof萬一．．．．．．；intheopinionof按照．．．．．．的看法；inthecourseof在．．．．．．的過程中，在．．．．．．期間。二、完型填空17.CheckEngineLight AsIturnedfromtheparkinglot,headingforhome,Inoticedayellowlightonmydashboard(儀表板)hadcomeon.ThesymbolindicatedthatIwasto

41

theengine.Inotedthewatertemperatureandtheoillightquicklytosee

42

therewereproblemsthatwould

43

anoverheatedengine.Noticingthesetwogauges(儀表)wereokay,I

44

Icouldignorethelittleyellowlightthatcausedsuchgreat

45

foratleastthemoment.AfterIrereadmyownermanual(用戶手冊(cè)),I

46

thecheckenginelightcomesontoindicatethatthereisaproblemandthat47

isrequired.

Malfunctions（故障）willoftenbeindicatedbythe

48

beforeanyproblemappears,whichmay

49

moreseriousdamagetothevehicle.Thissystemis50

toassistyouandyourtechnicianin51

diagnosinganymalfunction.Readingthemanualmademethinkofhowweneed

52

inourlivestobeour“checkenginelight”.Weneedtoknowwhena(n)

53

occursandwhenserviceisrequiredinourlives.Weneedtocorrectourproblemsbeforeseriousdamagesurfaces.Weneedalightto54

inourmindstohelpusavoidconflict,painordisaster.Weneeda(n)

55tocomeontotellusnottogiveintotemptation.Weneedtobe

56thatweshouldn’tignoregoodandworktomakelifebetterforallofus.Godmakesamagnificent“checkenginelight”.Hegivesyouanawarenesstokeepyourpathway

57

.Heshowsyouthebeautyoftheearthto

58

youtohim.Hebringspeoplewhocareaboutyoutohelp

59yourliving.Hehasprovidedhiswordtopointthe

60.Noonecandenytherearemanyhelpfulpeoplelike“God”aroundyoutoleadyourpathwayfromtheproblemsthatcoulddamageyourliving.41.A.replace

B.heat

C.repair

D.check

42.A.if

B.when

C.why

D.unless

43.A.cool

B.cause

C.protect

D.hide

44.A.wondered

B.reasoned C.imagined

D.appreciated

45.A.strength

B.difference C.anxiety

D.risk

46.A.found

B.believed

C.felt

D.thought

47.A.patience

B.balance

C.

performance

D.service

48.A.sight

B.situation

C.system

D.event

49.A.protect

B.accumulate

C.prevent

D.increase

50.A.charged

B.arranged C.achieved

D.designed51.A.truly

B.simply

C.correctly

D.slowly

52.A.anyone

B.someone C.everyone

D.noone

53.A.problem

B.incident C.argument

D.accident

54.A.runaway

B.workout C.comeon

D.turnup55.A.cube

B.alarm

C.flash

D.light56.A.reminded

B.applied C.recognized

D.guaranteed

57.A.similar

B.straight C.tough

D.changeable

58.A.adapt

B.rush C.

apply

D.lead

59.A.guide

B.finish C.make

D.affect

60.A.use

B.way C.

time

D.sign

參考答案：41-45DABBC

46-50ADCCD

51-55CBACD

56-60ABDAB【文章綜述】本文是作者在修車時(shí)所發(fā)的感想，一個(gè)小黃燈告訴你發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有問題了，從而有效地避免了毀滅性的災(zāi)害。在人生的路上，上帝也讓我們周圍關(guān)心我們的人給我們提醒，從而也阻止我們犯更大的錯(cuò)誤。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternetbuthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s.universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.36.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoestheInternethave?A.Aboutten.

B.Aboutsixty.

C.Aboutfifty.

D.Abouttwenty.37.Anewnetworksystemwassetupto_____.A.makecomputerslargeandexpensiveB.makeitselfkeeponworkingallthetimeC.makecomputerscheaperD.breakdownthewholenetwork38.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedby_____.A.thegovernment

B.hospitalsandbanksC.universities

D.schools39.Whatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient?A.Information.

B.Scientists.

C.Software.

D.Computers.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Inthe1960s,computernetworksworkedwell.B.Intheearly1970s,theInternetwaseasytouse.C.Todayit’sstillnoteasytogeton-line.D.Sendinge-mailisnowmorepopularamongstudentsthanbefore.參考答案：36-40CBACD19.閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。StudentsattheYaleSchoolofArchitecturehandedoverthekeystoahousethattheydesignedandbuilttoitsnewownersataceremonyonSept.25at20KingPlace.Theceremonyheldtohandoverthehousewillmarkthecompletionoftheschool’sFirst-YearBuildingProject2008.since1967,theYaleSchoolofArchitecturehasoffereditsfirst-yeargraduatestudentstheopportunitytodesignandbuildastructureasapartoftheireducation.Uniqueamongarchitectureschools,thisprogramiscompulsoryforallmembersoftheclass,andstudentsfrequentlyrefertoitastheirreasonforapplyingtoYale.Thisyear’sclassof64workedtodesign,developanddocumentanideafora2,100-square-foot,wheelchair-accessible,two-familyhouse.Studentshadtousesustainableresourcesandenergy-efficienttechnology.Thebudgetfortheprojectisalwayslessthanactualconstructioncosts,andthebuilders-in-traininghadtoseeksupplementarydonations,mostlyintheformofconstructionmaterials.Theresultthisyearwasa“designer”home,dressedentirelyincedar(雪松木),fittedinsidewithSwedish-designedcabinetry(細(xì)木家具)andpartiallypoweredbysolarenergy.Thefloorsarebamboo,anothernaturalmaterialprizedforbeingquicklyreplenished(補(bǔ)充).Thisyear,thestudent-buildersusedapre-castfoundationsystem,which,inadditiontoitsotherlabor-savingvirtues,uses75%lessconcretethanthepouredsystem.Thefirst-yearclassof2008raised$100,000-worthofdonatedmaterials.Butwhen