山東省濟(jì)南市第八職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)南市第八職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoknowmorepeople,itisimportant

yourcontactlistbeyondjustfamilyandfriends.

A.expanding

B.toexpand

C.expanded

D.havingexpanded參考答案：B2.—Whatwastheconferencelike？—

.

A.Thereissomeimportantnews

B.Ithinkyouarepitynottoattend

C.Quiteinteresting

D.It’sallright參考答案：C3.ThemedicalteamarrangedtoAfrica_________fivedoctorsandtwonurses.

A.consistsof

B.isconsistedof

C.makesup

D.ismadeup參考答案：A4.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe___________murderlastnight.A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted

D.admitted參考答案：C試題分析：這道題考查過去分詞作定語的用法,同時(shí)也是一個(gè)詞義辨析題.advise指“建議”,attend為“參加；出席”,attempt指“想要；企圖”,admit指“承認(rèn)”.根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)正在被質(zhì)問的男人與昨晚的謀殺案有關(guān)”可知,theattemptedmurder是“故意殺人,蓄意謀殺”.掌握過去分詞作定語時(shí)往往有被動(dòng)或完成的含義,而現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時(shí)往往有主動(dòng)的意味.故選C?！局R(shí)歸納】beadmittedto/into被---錄?。籦eadmittedas被承認(rèn)當(dāng)做---。5.Moneyspentonthebrainisneverspent______.A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort參考答案：C6.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally_______hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.leftout

B.triedout

C.pointedout

D.letout參考答案：D7.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure

D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案：B8.Itisabouttimethathe

______

tosupper,forhestillhasameetingtoattendthisevening.A

goes

Bwent

C

hasgone

Dgo參考答案：D9.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝語。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語序，答案只能在B或D中選擇，beableto不能與can連用，故D對(duì)?！局R(shí)歸納】“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：當(dāng)一個(gè)狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝語序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他錯(cuò)了。10.Itwasdesiredthattheproject______beforetheendofthismonth.A.wouldbefinished

B．wastobefinishedC.befinished

D．wasgoingtobefinished參考答案：C略11.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident,hopingtofindout_______thathadcausedit.A.whatitwas

B.whatwasit

C.howitwas

D.howwasit參考答案：A12.Weshoulddiscusstheplan_____beforeweworkitout.

A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.ontime

D.onpurpose參考答案：B略13.Thebuilding,______intheshapeofanegg,isnowjustfortourists.A.designing B.designed C.tobedesigned D.havingdesigned參考答案：B14.Thepersonwhois________ofthefactoryhas_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;been

B.inthecharge;fallen

C.takingcharge;fallen

D.incharge;fell參考答案：A15.Thefolksongconcertwassowell

thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.

A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．recognized

C．received D．promised參考答案：C16.

,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。CharlesR．DrewwasamedicalstudentatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork．Beforehegraduated,hewroteanarticle51bloodbank,thatis,thestoringofblood．Uptillthen,alotofpeoplehaddiedfromlossofblood52therewasnobloodbank．WhentheUnitedStatesenteredtheSecondWorldWar,itbecame53tosetupbloodbanks．DrDrewbecame54oftheredcross’sfirstbloodbank．WhentheRedCross55bloodbankstocollectandstorebloodformen56inbattle,blackAmericangavebloodalongwiththewhites．At

57

theirbloodwasnotaccepted．Laterbloodfromtheblackswas58butwasstoredina59placefrom“white”blood．Althoughthebestdoctors60thattherewas61differenceatallbetweenthebloodofblacksandwhites,theRedCross,withthesupportofthegovernment,62toseparateblackbloodfromwhiteblood．Afterthewar,DrDrewwas63fromWashingtonwiththreeotherdoctorstoattendamedicalmeetinginasouthernstate．InnorthernCarolinatheircarwent64aditch（深溝）andDrDrewwas65hurt．Hehadlost66bloodbythetimeapassingcartookhimtothe67hospital．Buttheywerestoppedatthegateofthehospital．“68himtothehospitalforblacks．”Nomatter69theysaid,theycouldnotgetintothehospital．Theyhadtotakehimtothe70hospital,butonthewayDrDrewdiedbecausehehadlosttoomuchblood．51．A．of

B．in

C．for

D．on52．A．though

B．because

C．if

D．a(chǎn)nd53．A．possible

B．impossible

C．important

D．necessary54．A．head

B．visitor

C．receiver

D．supporter55．A．started

B．expected

C．promised

D．forbade56．A．died

B．wounded

C．killed

D．fighting57．A．most

B．least

C．first

D．last58．A．received

B．a(chǎn)ccepted

C．lost

D．found59．A．separate

B．cool

C．hot

D．good60．A．insisted

B．invented

C．discovered

D．regretted61．A．little

B．much

C．some

D．no62．A．began

B．continued

C．stopped

D．refused63．A．driving

B．walking

C．a(chǎn)rriving

D．traveling64．A．from

B．into

C．a(chǎn)long

D．off65．A．hardly

B．nearly

C．badly

D．not66．A．some

B．little

C．much

D．a(chǎn)ll67．A．biggest

B．mostmodern

C．cheapest

D．nearest68．A．Bring

B．Take

C．Sendfor

D．Find69．A．how

B．where

C．what

D．who70．A．farthest

B．better

C．color1ed

D．same參考答案：51—55DBDAA

56—60BCBAA

61—65DBABC

66—70CDBCC三、閱讀理解18.TheiPhonehasbeencalledamagicalproductbecauseofitssuccessovertheyears.However,nowtheiPhoneseemstohavelostitsattraction.Applerecentlyannounceditsfinancialresultsforthecompany’sfirstquarterof2019,withatotalincomeof$84.3billion.It’sthecompany’sworstperformanceinaboutadecade.TimCook,CEOofApple,explainedthatthedecline(下降)wasmainlybecauseoftheweakerdemandinChina.However,peoplebelievethatAppleitselfislargelyresponsibleforthedecline.GeneMunster,fromUSresearchcompany,toldCNNthat“one-thirdoftheissue”comesfromthecompany’smovetosharplyincreasethepriceofitsentirenewproducts.ThishasmadepeoplelesswillingtochangetothelatestiPhones.Forexample,iPhoneXsMax,oneofthecompany’slatestsmartphones,costs$1,450intheUSbeforetax,andcostsmuchmoreinothercountries.Applehasalsofailedtointroducefeaturesthatexciteconsumersinaforward-thinkingtechnologymarket.TheiPhoneXsandiPhoneXsMaxarebeingcriticizedforlackofanyrealnotablenewsoftwarefeatures,reportedCNBC.Meanwhile,ApplealsofaceschallengesfromsmartphonemakersinChinasuchasHuaweiandXiaomi,whichhaveintroducedlessexpensivebutstillqualitysmartphones.In2018,Huaweiintroducedatriple-lens(三鏡頭)cameraonitsP20Pro.Thetriple-lenscameraisapopularfeaturethattheiPhonelacks.“Inthepastfewyears,thetechnologyinApple’sphoneshasnothadanybigbreakthroughs,whilethetechnologyindomestic(國內(nèi))phoneshasgottenbetterandbetter,”FengYin,a32-year-oldengineerinChina,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Thedifferenceisgettingsmaller.”It’snotjustChineseconsumersthathavedevelopedbeliefindomesticsmartphonebrands.GregoryfromParisboughthiseighthHuaweiphonein2018.Healsosuccessfullypersuadedhis56-ycar-oldaunt,Jankowski,tobuyone.“Iwasn’treallyworriedaboutthefactthatitwasaChinesebrand,”JankowskitoldTheNewYorkTimesaboutherHuaweiphone.“Weknowthattheymakeamazingtechnologicalproducts.”4.What’sthereasonforthesalesfallofAppleaccordingtoGeneMunster?A.TheweakerdemandinChina. B.Expensivenewproducts.C.Failingtointroducenewfeatures. D.ThechallengesfromHuawei.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothetext?A.ApplehaslostitsmarketinChina.B.ThetechnologyinHuaweihasgonebeyondApple.C.ManypeoplecomplainthattheiPhoneupdatestooquickly.D.MoreconsumersbegintobelieveinChinesesmartphonebrands.6.HowdoesJankowskifeelaboutherHuaweiphone?A.Content. B.Curious.C.Worried. D.Disappointed.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MarketsCallforReform. B.IsHuaweiTakingOff.C.PriceDeterminesSales. D.IsAppleLosingitsAppeal.參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.A

7.D這是一篇說明文。蘋果公司最近公布了2019年第一季度的財(cái)務(wù)業(yè)績，總收入為843億美元。這是該公司近十年來最糟糕的業(yè)績。人們認(rèn)為蘋果公司本身要對(duì)銷量下滑負(fù)主要責(zé)任。其中主要原因在于蘋果公司新產(chǎn)品太過昂貴，且并沒有推出讓消費(fèi)者興奮的功能。同時(shí)中國國產(chǎn)手機(jī)的技術(shù)越來越好也加劇了蘋果失去自身優(yōu)勢。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中GeneMunster,fromUSresearchcompany,toldCNNthat“one-thirdoftheissue”comesfromthecompany’smovetosharplyincreasethepriceofitsentirenewproducts.（美國研究公司的GeneMunster告訴CNN，“三分之一的問題”來自公司大幅提高新產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格。）可知根據(jù)GeneMunster的說法，蘋果銷量下降的原因是昂貴的新產(chǎn)品。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句It’snotjustChineseconsumersthathavedevelopedbeliefindomesticsmartphonebrands.（不只是中國消費(fèi)者對(duì)國產(chǎn)智能手機(jī)品牌產(chǎn)生了信心。）可知越來越多的消費(fèi)者開始相信中國的智能手機(jī)品牌。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Iwasn’treallyworriedaboutthefactthatitwasaChinesebrand,”JankowskitoldTheNewYorkTimesaboutherHuaweiphone.“Weknowthattheymakeamazingtechnologicalproducts.”（“我并不是真的擔(dān)心這是一個(gè)中國品牌，”Jankowski在接受《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》采訪時(shí)這樣描述她的華為手機(jī)。“我們知道他們能做出令人驚嘆的科技產(chǎn)品。”）可知Jankowski對(duì)自己的華為手機(jī)很滿意。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段TheiPhonehasbeencalledamagicalproductbecauseofitssuccessovertheyears.However,nowtheiPhoneseemstohavelostitsattraction.（由于多年來的成功，iPhone被稱為神奇的產(chǎn)品。然而，現(xiàn)在的iPhone似乎已經(jīng)失去了吸引力。）以及文章主要內(nèi)容都圍繞著Apple正在失去了吸引力展開，所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“Apple正在失去了吸引力?”故選D。19.Wouldyoubuyacarthatreleasedcalmingsmellsintotheairwhenyouarestuckinheavytraffic?Wouldyoubuyarobotthatsmellslikeahumanbeing?Manypeoplehaveseenthe3-Dcomputer-madeenvironmentsofvirtual(虛擬的)reality(VR).Nowthesevirtualworldswillnotjustlookandsoundreal.ResearchershavecreatedVRenvironmentsthatevensmellliketherealthings.Withthenewtechnology,usersopenavirtualdoorandstepintoanewenvironment,likearainforest.Aftertheyenterthisvirtualworld,specialequipmentreleasesforest-likesmellsintotheairtomaketheexperienceseemmorereal.SuzanneFisher-Murraysaid,“Itisareallywonderfulexperiencethatyouhavebecauseyoureexploringthisenvironmentandyouhavesmellswithit.”IntheUnitedStates,Smell-O-Visionwasdesignedtoprovidesmellsduringtheshowingofamovie.TheSmell-O-Visionsystemwasoncepopularinthe1960s.Now,EmanuelaMaggionisaysitisclosetobecomingpopularagain.“Peoplewillbeimpressedbytheconnectionwithemotions,memories,and

thesenseofsmell,”Maggionisaid.“Itisunbelievablewhatwecandowithtechnology.”Theusesforsmelltechnologyarenotjustlimitedtofilmsandtheperformingarts.Researchersshowedacomputerprogramwhereuserscouldimaginethemselvesdrivingacar.Thesystemincludedaspecialsmell-sprayingmachine.DmitrijsDmitrenkosaid,“Wewanttodeliverthesmelloflavender(薫衣草)everytimethepersondrivesoverthespeedlimit.Wechooselavenderbecauseit'saverycalmingsmell.”Scientistsareexperimentingwithsmellinsteadofsoundsorimage-basedwarningsontelecommunicationsequipment.Andbusinessesarealreadyusingsmelltoinfluencepeople'sbehavior.“NotonlyinstoresButontheotherside,youcancreateandstimulate(刺激)immediatebuying,”Maggionisaid.“Soyou'reinalibraryandyousmellcoffeeandactuallyyouareunconsciouslyhavingtheneedtodrinkacoffee.”27.Usingsmelltechnology,researchersmakeVRenvironments________.A.haveasmellofarainforest B.evensmelllikerealonesC.looklikea4-Denvironment D.impresspeoplewithavirtualworld28.TheexampleofSmell-O-Visionprovesthat___________.A.smelltechnologyhasbeentriedbeforeB.AmericaisthefirsttousesmelltechnologyC.cinemasarethemostsuitablefors