山東省日照市一佳合作學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省日照市一佳合作學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must參考答案：C2.--Sorry,I’mlate.Thebusgotholdupintraffic.

--_____________.

A.Youcansaythatagain

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Nevermind

D.Italldepends參考答案：C略3.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D4.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;falling

B.honoring;falling

C.honored;fallen

D.honoring;fallen參考答案：A5.-Sorry?

.It’stoonoisyhere.

-Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Ididn’tgetthat B.Ididn’tlikethatC.Let’stakeit D.Let’sact參考答案：A6.

Scientists______thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.

A.triedout

B.foundout

C.workedout

D.turnedout參考答案：A7.Hishealth

underthepressureofworkandhehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D8.There______Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.A.arenodoubtthat

B.arenotdoubtsifC.isnodoubtthat

D.isnotdoubtif參考答案：C9.Themostexcitingmomentcame,withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,_________Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride.A.where

B.whenC.which

D.who參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本句中withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,做伴隨狀語，可忽略，Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride和前句Themostexcitingmomentcame是同時發(fā)生的，所以選表時間的連詞when.。當(dāng)尼克向他的新娘告白的時候，最激動的時刻到來了，親朋好友們尖叫并歡呼著。10.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,____theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which參考答案：A11.Hewasagoodstudentandscored______averageinmostsubjects.

A.belowB.ofC.onD.above參考答案：D12.Healwaysdidwe

wellatschool__havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.A.inspiteof

B.insteadC.incaseof D.infavorof參考答案：A解析：“didwell”與后半句的“不時地做兼職工作”之間是讓步關(guān)系。

13.Itcameas

shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin

exam.

A./;the

B./;an C.a;an

D.a;the參考答案：D略14.Weshouldsticktotheprinciplesandbe________aswell.A．realistic

B．typical

C．flexible

D．a(chǎn)ggressive參考答案：C本題題意：我們既要堅(jiān)持原則，又要具有靈活性。flexible表示“靈活的”。15.

,thesunwasrisingintheeast.A.Arrivingthere

B.Wearrivingthere

C.Havingarrivedthere

D.Wearrived參考答案：B16.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining_____whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.madeup

B.gotthroughC.paidoff

D.cameout參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。A.madeup彌補(bǔ)，組成；B.gotthrough通過；C.paidoff付清；D.cameout出來，長出。句意：運(yùn)動員多年艱苦的訓(xùn)練在她最終贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的那一刻得到回報。指付清，得到償還。故選C.二、完型填空17.MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesy(禮儀)whendealingwithpeople.Myownson,whobasicallygrewupwithhisgrandmother,theoriginal___21___guru(專家),hasperfecttablemanners.Thisispartlybecausehewas___22___tomannersataveryyoungage.However,whenweeatathome,hewouldnot

___23___manners.SoIaskedhimwhy.Hesaid,”IbehavethewayIamsupposedto___24___whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe

___25___.”That’swhenIrealizedthatmostparents,myselfincluded,do___26___theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome,buttheyarealso___27___tobelievethatathome,anythinggoes.My____28____tohimwas“goodbehaviorhasnothingtodowithwhereyouareorwhomyouarewith”.Thenheanswered,“ButIbehave___29___whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme.”AndthatiswhenIrealizedthatIwasdoingthingsall

___30___.Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.This___31___himevenmore.SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior,whetherinyoureveryday

___32___withpeopleoratthediningtableathome,isan

___33___ofwhoyouare.Well,attheageof13,hegotit.Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren

___34___comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout

___35___todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.Thiswayitisnot

___36___;itcomesfromwithin.Teachyourteensorchildrenthe___37___courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parentsand___38___themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome.Teachteenageboystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoor

___39___anyonewhomatters,foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.Thisincludesholdingelevatordoorsorlettingwomenstepoutoftheelevatorfirst.Just

___40___thatteenageboyswhopracticegoodmanners’andcourtesygrowuptobecomemenwhorespectpeopleingeneral.21.A.knowledge B.wisdom C.manners D.intelligence22.A.exposed B.limited C.cared D.concerned23.A.learn B.practice C.remember D.make24.A.live B.obey C.react D.behave25.A.gentle B.polite C.comfortable D.kind26.A.teach B.offer C.guide D.support27.A.attendedto B.broughtup C.caredabout D.dependedon28.A.answer B.devotion C.apology D.affection29.A.strangely B.nervously C.calmly D.properly30.A.reasonable B.important C.wrong D.necessary31.A.confused B.encouraged C.moved D.pleased32.A.competition B.argument C.struggle D.interaction33.A.impression B.expression C.appearance D.attitude34.A.lessons B.skills C.manners D.examples35.A.what B.how C.where D.why36.A.practical B.natural C.gradual D.mechanical37.A.minor B.formal C.basic D.casual38.A.pleasing B.Introducing C.enjoying D.amusing39.A.with B.on C.for D.at40.A.consider B.confirm C.predict D.remember參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.D試題分析：【21題詳解】1:考查上下文呼應(yīng)。文章的第一句話"MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesy"提到很多青少年缺乏基本的社交禮儀,此處表示作者的兒子是跟著祖母這個禮儀大師長大的,懂得禮貌?！?2題詳解】考查語境選詞。前面提到的"perfecttablemanners"表明作者的兒子在餐桌禮儀方面表現(xiàn)非常好,后面對此進(jìn)行解釋,這是因?yàn)閮鹤訌男【徒佑|到這方面的教育?！?3題詳解】考查語境理解。作者的兒子很懂禮貌,但是在家里吃飯的時候卻不遵守禮儀,根據(jù)前面的表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞"However"可知,后面說明的情況是相反的。【24題詳解】考查上下文呼應(yīng)。當(dāng)作者問兒子為什么在家里不遵守餐桌禮儀的時候,兒子的回答表明了當(dāng)兒子在外面的時候行為舉止恰當(dāng)?！?5題詳解】考查語境理解。根據(jù)前面的"whenIamathome"可知作者的兒子表示自己在家里的時候希望不要那么拘謹(jǐn),希望自己在家里感到舒適、自由,故選C?！?6題詳解】考查語境選詞。聽了兒子的話之后,作者意識到大多數(shù)父母的確教了孩子們在外面怎樣才能舉止有禮?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者明白雖然父母教給孩子們在外面的行為,但是父母在養(yǎng)育孩子的過程中,使孩子們認(rèn)為在家里怎樣都行?！?8題詳解】考查語境理解。作者就兒子關(guān)于外面和家里的不同的舉止的看法給出了自己的回答,即表現(xiàn)得有禮貌是不分場合的?！?9題詳解】考查上下文暗示。上文已經(jīng)提到了作者的兒子在外面的表現(xiàn),后面的"whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme"表示作者的兒子仍然認(rèn)為當(dāng)他和別人在一起的時候,舉止是恰當(dāng)?shù)??！?0題詳解】考查語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)時作者意識到自己的教育出了問題,明白了兒子在外面舉止有禮是為了讓別人給予好的評價?！?1題詳解】考查語境理解。前面的"Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink."表明作者向兒子解釋說一個人的舉止和他人的看法無關(guān),這樣的說法更讓兒子感到糊涂了?！?2題詳解】考查語境理解。根據(jù)上文中的"whenI’mwithothers"可知,此處表示在與他人進(jìn)行交往的時候?！?3題詳解】考查語境理解。作者解釋說你的舉止,無論是在和別人進(jìn)行交往時還是在家里的餐桌旁,表明了你是誰和你的個人素質(zhì),這與他人的看法無關(guān)?！?4題詳解】考查上下文暗示。上文反復(fù)提到manners,這里表示作者通過和兒子的交談,告訴人們在教給孩子們舉止行為的時候要注意的問題。【35題詳解】考查語境理解。作者認(rèn)為在教給孩子們舉止行為的時候,不要教給他們可以做什么,不可以做什么,而要教給他們?nèi)绾握嬲鋈?體現(xiàn)自己的素質(zhì)?！?6題詳解】考查上下文暗示。從后面的"itcomesfromwithin"可知這種舉止的意識來自于內(nèi)心,故此處指這種意識不是呆板的。mechanical"機(jī)械般的,呆頭呆腦的"。practical"實(shí)際的",natural"自然的",gradual"逐漸的"?！?7題詳解】考查語境理解。根據(jù)后面的"courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parents"可知,此處指教給孩子們基本的禮儀?！?8題詳解】考查生活常識。從后面的"themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome"可知,此處表示去別人的家的時候如何進(jìn)行自我介紹?！?9題詳解】考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的"Teachteenageboystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoor"可知,此處表示教給男孩子們打開車門,或者就此而言,打開任何門的方式。forthatmatter"就此而論,在這方面",是固定詞組?！?0題詳解】考查語境理解。最后作者告訴人們應(yīng)該記住:那些練習(xí)舉止行為的孩子們長大后通常懂得尊敬別人。考點(diǎn)：考查記敘文類短文閱讀。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.

“Mobiledataisnotadream;it'snotanoptionbutarequirement.”saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany，SprintPCS，ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday'snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Face-to-facevideocallsAnddon'tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-dayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservice.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissuedfivelicensestorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.Internationaltelecomcompaniescan'twaittosell3GinChina,theworld'slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.“Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelargescalecommerciallaunchoftheservice.”saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile.“Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissuedlatenextyear.”39.With3G,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.findyourwayeasilyB.learnwhat'sgoingonintheworldC.makeyourcomputerrunfasterD.makeface-to-facevideotelephonecalls40.Accordingtothetext,whichfunctionofthefollowingmakes3Gtechnologymostextraordinary?A.Itcanprovidevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.B.Userscanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyontheirmobilephones.C.UserscanenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.D.It'llbeeasierforuserstosurftheWebontheirphonethanontheircomputersathome.41.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.3GmobilephoneswerefirstusedinAmerica.B.Foreigntelecomcompanieswon'tenterChina.C.3GtechnologyisnowatthecommercialstageinChina.D.UsersinChinawon'tprobablyuse3Gmobilephonesuntillatenextyear.42.WhatdoesLenLauerwanttoinformthereaders?A.Realizingthedreamofmobiledatabasedontheapplicationof3Gisamust.B.Thereisnoneedtosendmessagessince3Gcanreceivevideonewsprograms.C.3Gissupposedtoownallthefunctionsthatacomputerhas.D.Itisachoicetocarrymobiledatawith3Gphones.參考答案：CBDA19.Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7.30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9.45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11.00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6.30-8.30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8.00pmor8.30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9.30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,oatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents'partyat6.30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive-lookingeager-issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6.30,shelikestobethem,ifnotonlime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup（latethirties）fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe're

young,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustom