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湖南省張家界市桑植縣第十一中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thatproductyoubuyatalowerpriceis______theonethatwesellinourstore.A.moreinferiorthan
B.moreinferiortoC.muchinferiorto
D.inferiormorethan參考答案:C2.Shewassoangrythatsherushedoutintotherain
Icouldstopher.
A.until
B.before
C.after
D.as參考答案:B3.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI
toChina.IneverwentaboardbeforeA.come
B.havecome
C.amcoming
D.came參考答案:B4.Robertwastheonly
tothecaraccident.Thepolicehadtocountonhimtofindoutexactlyhowtheaccidenthappened.A.criminal
B.guide
C.witness
D.driver參考答案:C5.HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan
itsalbumsalesinLondon.A.expanding
B.exploringC.exporting
D.expecting參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞。句意:公司開始在倫敦增加專輯的銷量。A.expanding擴大;B.exploring探索;
C.exporting出口;D.expecting期盼。故選A。6.Bythetimeyou______inLondon,wewillhavestayedinEuropefortwoweeks.A.willarrive
B.arrived
C.arrive
D.arearriving參考答案:C略7.Terry,please
yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom
B.lookinto
C.lookbackon
D.lookthrough參考答案:A8.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises
B.a(chǎn)grees
C.pretends
D.declines參考答案:A9.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:B【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。句意:---Steve,假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了嗎?---我認為我能在男孩野營地工作,去年暑假我就在那里工作了??蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中work是不及物動詞,不缺少賓語。先行詞是camp,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,故選B。34.Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,_______achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.while
B.incase
C.evenif
D.aslongas參考答案:A略11.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince
B.convincing
C.convince
D.convinced參考答案:D12.
____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Aslongas參考答案:B13.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely
inthecomingweek.
A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen參考答案:C14.Theusehumanbeingshaveto____thesolarenergyisworthdiscussing.
A.makeof
B.makefrom
C.makein
D.makeupfor參考答案:A此題考查動詞短語。makeuseofsth的被動語態(tài)形式。15.Thisisthemuseum__________wevisitedlastyear.
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:B16.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis__________wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.advantage
B.appearance
C.qualification
D.character參考答案:A17.Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold._______,theneedtotakeitforwalksmaybeadisadvantage.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead參考答案:B略18.D
Nostudent
gooutofschoolaftereleveno'clockatnightwithouttheteacher'spermission.A.will
B.must
C.may
D.shall參考答案:D
19.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthere
B.wherewasitthat
C.thatwhereitwas
D.whereitwasthat參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AngelFalls,NewYorkTimersBestseller,writtenbyKristinHannah,tellsthefollowingstory.Tosavehiswife’slife,anordinarymanmustrisklosing
36
forever.
37
inasmalltownofWashingtonState,LiamandMichaelahaveaperfectmarriageandfamily.WhileLiamenjoysbeingadoctor,Michaela
38
theirchildren.OnedayMichaelafallsoffahorse.hitsherheadand
39
intoacoma(昏迷).Liamhasbeentoldnottoexpectarecovery.
40
,hedoesn’tgiveitup.Hehopesthatlovecan
41
whatmedicalsciencecannot.To
42
herout,Liamsitsather
43
andspeakstoher.Hetalksabouttheirlifetogether.Hetriesvariouswaysto
44
her.Hebringsherfavoritemusicandplaceacrossherunmovingbodywithherfavoritesweatersthatsmelllike
45
.MeanwhileLiamtrieshisbesttokeeplifeas
46
aspossiblefortheirkids.Oneday,
47
throughMichaela’sclosettofindadress,hehappenstofindsomesouvenirs(紀念品)ofherfirstmarriageandapictureofherformerhusband—JulianTrue.Thediscoverymakeshim
48
thefoundationsoftheirmarriage,Michaelahasasecretpastandhadamarriagebefore.Liamhasknownthefact
49
hewasnottheloveofherlife,butsheistheloveofhis.
50
stillinacoma,MichaelarespondsviolentlytothestoriesbetweenJulianandher.Riskinglosinghiswifeforever,LiamdecidestofindJuliantosaveher.WithJulian’shelp,Michaela
51
awakens.Butshehastomakeahardchoicebetweenthetwomen.Intheendofthestoryshe
52
toLiamfornottellinghimherpastandsaysgoodbyetoJulian.Shehasdiscoveredthatit’sLiamwhostayswithherthroughyearsofdecoratingtheChristmastree,who
53
whatlovereallyis.AngelFallsisnamedasthebest
54
oftheyearby“PublishersWeekly”intheUS.KristinHannah’sbookshave
55
manyawards.36.A.it B.himself C.themselves D.her37.A.Tolive B.Lived C.Living D.Beingliving38.A.attendsto B.takesafter C.relatesto D.concernsabout39.A.seeks B.sinks C.dips D.drops40.A.Therefore B.Afterall C.Thus D.Still41.A.abandon B.access C.achieve D.succeed42.A.pull B.wake C.push D.wear43.A.sofaside B.wheelchairside C.bedside D.tableside44.A.recall B.recover C.treat D.awaken45.A.family B.hospital C.home D.sittingroom46.A.comfortable
B.awesome C.crucial D.normal47.A.getting B.going C.breaking D.bringing48.A.question B.ensure C.convince D.lessen49.A.what B.which C.that D.how50.A.Asif B.Evenif C.Whatif D.Onlyif51.A.occasionally
B.undoubtedly C.surprisingly D.eventually52.A.apologizes B.weeps C.smiles D.whispers53.A.determines B.introduces C.defines D.expresses54.A.book B.movie C.magazine D.couple55.A.offered B.obtained C.rewarded D.presented參考答案:36-40DCABD 41-45CACDC 46-50DAACB 51-55DACAB21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。RecentlyIwasonateamtravelinginaforeigncountrywithsomefriendsandsomestrangers.
Wewereallgiven
36
toperform,suchascleaningandcooking.Iwasintheteamserving
37
.
OnthefirstdayItriedhardto
38
everyone,butitwashardtodoso.Somepeoplelikeditwhenyouservedthemfastandsomepeople
39
itslow,someevendidn'tknowwhatIwas
40
ontheirplatesastheydidn'tspeakEnglish.Iftheyweren'tservedinthewaytheywanted,somegrew
41
.
Sothenextday,Itriedadifferentway.Ilearnthowtosay"Wouldyoulike..."inseveral
42
andtriedtomakesurethattheyunderstoodme.
Sowhenpeople
43
tome,Ismiledatthemandsaid"Wouldyoulikesome
44
?"Whethertheysaidyesorno,Ijust
45back.Ievensaidsomething
46
tothem,liketheirbeautifulhatsorcoolsunglasses.Tobehonest,Iwasn'tsureifIwasmakingthemsmile,orjust
47
them!
Iwassoenthusiasticthatweactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!Thenwe
48
todootherthingsforpeoplethatweren'tourdutytoo,likecleaningup,orwashingdisheswheneveryonewas
49
todotheirown.Atfirstpeoplewere
50
whenwedidthis,thentheyrealizedthattheyweregettinga
51
withoutgivinganythinginreturnandtheywouldbe
52
.
Afterafewdays,wheneverIsawpeopleIhadservedtheysmiledandthankedme,sayinghowithad
53
theirdayandthatwehadn'tjustputfoodontheirplates.
Wewereeven
54
thebestserversattheend!Sosometimesasmileora555
attitudemakesallthedifference!
36.A.chances B.duties C.experiments D.roles37.A.meals B.customers C.drinks D.patients38.A.comfort B.please C.inform D.meet39.A.enjoyed B.hated C.preferred D.admired40.A.talking B.pouring C.checking D.serving41.A.impatient B.sensitive C.generous D.hungry42.A.parts B.languages C.nations D.minutes43.A.turnedover B.broughtback C.cameup D.madesense44.A.soup B.salt C.beans D.beef45.A.shouted B.fought
C.talked
D.smiled46.A.important
B.familiar C.native
D.personal47.A.encouraging
B.annoying
C.injuring
D.bearing48.A.managed
B.aimed
C.explained D.volunteered49.A.supposed B.suspected
C.tended
D.permitted50.A.satisfied
B.surrounded C.impressed
D.confused51.A.favor
B.reward
C.parcel
D.present52.A.serious
B.curious
C.grateful
D.respectful53.A.dealtwith
B.brightenedup C.filledup
D.sweptoff54.A.persuadedinto
B.awardedas C.preparedfor
D.admittedby55.A.modest
B.careful C.determined
D.positive參考答案:36-40.BABCD
41-45.ABCCD
46-50.DBDAD
51-55.ACBBD解析:36.B.根據(jù)語境:我們每個人都分配了職責……37.A.根據(jù)下文語境:我在隊里負責食物供應(做飯)。38.B.根據(jù)下文語境:作者是在想讓所有人都感到滿意。39.C.根據(jù)上文語境:有些人喜歡得到快速的服務,有些人卻寧愿慢慢來。40.D.根據(jù)語境:有些人因為不懂英語而不知道我在他們盤里盛的是什么。41.A.根據(jù)語境:有些人因為沒有按照他們想要的方式得到服務而變得不耐煩了。42.B.語境為:我學會了好幾種語言問“你想要……?”43.C.語境為:當人們向我走來時……44.C.根據(jù)下文中weactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!一句可知。45.D.語境為:無論他們的回答是是與否,我都回之以微笑。46.D.根據(jù)語境:作者是在與這些人套近乎,與他們談及一些個人的穿戴,比如他們所戴的漂亮的帽子或很酷的眼鏡。47.B.根據(jù)語境:我也不知自己是在讓他們微笑還是讓他們煩惱。48.D.根據(jù)語境:我們自愿為他人做一些不是我們分內(nèi)的事情。49.A.根據(jù)語境:這本是他們自己應該做的事情。besupposedtodo意為“本應做……”50.D.根據(jù)語境:人們對于我們的做法感到不解。51.A.根據(jù)語境:后來他們意識到他們是在得到一種不需回報的幫助。52.C.根據(jù)語境:他們得到無私的幫助后很感激。53.B.語境為:他們說我們不僅僅把食物放在他們的盤子里,而且讓他們感到陽光燦爛!54.B.語境為:最終,我們被授予最佳服務員稱號。55.D.語境為:可見有時一個微笑或積極向上的態(tài)度就能夠?qū)e人產(chǎn)生影響。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Tothisend,wewalkthedog,playgolf,gofishing,sitinthegarden,drinkoutsideratherthaninsidethepub,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbs,gototheseaside,buyaweekendplaceinthecountry.ThemostpopularfreetimeactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Andwhenjoggers(慢跑者)jog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemautomaticallyheadstotheparkortheriver.Itismyfirmbeliefthatnotonlydoweallneednature,butweallseeknature,whetherweknowwearedoingsoornot.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnature-deprived(喪失).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD(多動癥).Thosewhosehousinghadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.AstudyinSwedenindicatedthatkindergartenchildrenwhocouldplayinanaturalenvironmenthadlessillnessandgreaterphysicalabilitythanchildrenusedonlytoanormalplayground.AUSstudysuggestedthatwhenaschoolgavechildrenaccesstoanaturalenvironment,theentireschoolwoulddobetterinstudies.Anotherstudyfoundthatchildrenplaydifferentlyinanaturalenvironment.Inplaygrounds,childrencreateahierarchy(等級)basedonphysicalabilities,withthetoughonestakingthelead.Butwhenagrassyareawasplantedwithbushes,thechildrengotmuchmoreintofantasyplay,andthesocialhierarchywasnowbasedonimaginationandcreativity.Mostbullying(恃強凌弱)isfoundinschoolswherethereisatarmac(柏油碎石)playground;theleastbullyingisinanaturalareathatthechildrenareencouragedtoexplore.ThisremindsmeunpleasantlyofSunnyhillSchool,withitshardtarmac,whereIusedtohangaboutincornersdreamingaboutwildlife.Butchildrenarefrequentlydiscouragedfrominvolvementwithnaturalspaces,forhealthandsafetyreasons,forfearthattheymightgetdirtyorthattheymightcausedamage.So,instead,thedamageisdonetothechildrenthemselves:nottotheirbodiesbuttotheirsouls.OneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhoodisADHD,nowincreasinglyandexpensivelytreatedwithdrugs.YetonestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismuchbetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Themostimportantforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Inwiderandmoredifficultareasoflife,thereisevidencetoindicatethatnaturalsurroundingsimproveallkindsofthings.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.DrWilliamBird,researcherfromtheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds,statesinhisstudy,“Anaturalenvironmentcanreduceviolentbehaviourbecauseitsprocesshelpsreduceangerandbehaviorthatpeoplemightregretlater.”Wildplacesneedencouragingforthisreason,nomatterhowsmalltheircontribution.Wetendtothinkhumanbeingsaredoingnaturesomekindoffavorwhenweareprotectingnature.Theerrorhereisfartoodeep:notonlydohumansneednatureforthemselves,buttheveryideathathumanityandthenaturalworldareseparablethingsisdamaging.Humanbeingsareaspeciesofanimals.Forsevenmillionyearswelivedontheplanetaspartofnature.Sowemissthenaturalworldandlongforcontactwithnon-humanlife.Anyonewhohaspattedadog,strokedacat,satunderatreewithaglassofbeer,givenorreceivedabunchofflowersorchosentowalkthroughtheparkonaniceday,understandsthat.Weneedthewildworld.Itisnecessarytoourwell-being,ourhealth,ourhappiness.Withoutotherlivingthingsarounduswearelessthanhuman.55.Whatistheauthor’sfirmbelief?A.Peopleseeknatureindifferentways.B.Peopleshouldspendmostoftheirlivesinthewild.C.Peoplehavequitedifferentideasofnature.D.Peoplemustmakemoreeffortstostudynature.56.Whatdoestheauthorsaypeoplepreferfortheirchildrennowadays?
A.Personalfreedom.
B.Thingsthatarenatural.
C.Urbansurroundings.
D.Thingsthatarepurchased.57.WhatdoesastudyinSwedenshow?
A.Thenaturalenvironmentcanhelpchildrenlearnbetter.
B.Moreaccesstonaturemakeschildrenlesslikelytofallill.
C.Agoodplaygroundhelpskidsdeveloptheirphysicalabilities.
D.NaturalviewscanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingADHD.
58.Childrenwhohavechancestoexplorenaturalareas________.
A.tendtodevelopastrongloveforscience
B.aremorelikelytodreamaboutwildlife
C.tendtobephysicallytougherinadulthood
D.arelesslikelytobeinvolvedinbullying
59.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestwedotohelpchildrenwithADHD?
A.Findmoreeffectivedrugsforthem.
B.Providemoregreenspacesforthem.
C.Placethemundermorepersonalcare.D.Engagetheminmoremeaningfulactivities60.Inwhatwaydoelderlypeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?
A.Theylookonlifeoptimistically.
B.Theyenjoyalifeofbetterquality.C.Theyareabletolivelonger.
D.Theybecomegood-humored
參考答案:23.Christmas,EasterandBirthdaypartiescanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What'sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressessandclosefriends?ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.FromaselectionofAdventCalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook'sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydiff
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