江蘇省無(wú)錫市陸區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省無(wú)錫市陸區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A.the;a

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：B2.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnin

B.turndown

C.turnover

D.turnto參考答案：B2015·天津卷]考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：湯姆不得不拒絕上周末的聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α恕８鶕?jù)句中的“…becausehewastoobusy.”可知湯姆不得不拒絕邀請(qǐng)。turnin上交；turndown關(guān)小，拒絕；turnover移交；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向3.Hissisterseldomplayscomputergamesathome,______?

A.doshe

B.doesshe

C.don’tshe

D.doesn’tshe參考答案：B略4.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhe________ontothecliffandsavingtheboyintrouble.A．hadtoclimb

B．hadclimbed

C．hadclimbing

D．hadonclimbing參考答案：C5.–Whatabouthavingadrink.–_______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.參考答案：A6.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/

B/;/

C/;a

Da;a參考答案：D7.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained參考答案：A8.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it

A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend

C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend參考答案：B9.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______theygetintotrouble．

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.when參考答案：C略10.Tomwouldhavemetyouattherailwaystation,buthe______caughtinatrafficaccident.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.were D.was參考答案：D句意：Tom本來(lái)會(huì)去火車(chē)站接你，但是他在路上堵車(chē)了。根據(jù)前半句時(shí)態(tài)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事，故應(yīng)該填過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是he，應(yīng)該用was。故答案為D。11.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D12.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured

B.injuring

C.toinjure

D.havinginjured參考答案：A13.Thereason______theshewasadmiredis_______she

wasperfectbothinstudyandlife.A.why;because

B.that;that

C.that;because

D.why;that參考答案：D14.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristieasarealmaster.

A.madeout B.stoodoutC.pickedout D.sentout參考答案：B提示:standout表示“脫穎而出”,符合句意。makeout“辨別,識(shí)別”;pickout“挑選出”;sendout“派出,發(fā)出”。

15.Afterthesummercamp,webecamefriendsand____regularlybymeansofwebchateversince.A.havebeenchatting

B.hadchatted

C.arechatting D.hadbeenchatting參考答案：A16.Solarcellstransformsolarenergydirectlyintoelectricalenergy,butitcanaffecttheenvironmentinanindirectway.Theunderlinedword‘transform’canbebestreplacedby

.A.formB.

convertC.transportD.release參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）[1]Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit．Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer．[2]Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway．Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell．Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside．Theycannotorwillnotexpressit．Thisiscalled______________． [3]Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit．Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasethesamehormones．Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc．Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact. [4]Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous．Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure． [5]Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger．Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout．Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry．Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably．” [6]Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry．Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger．76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan8words．）______________________________________________________________________77.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line3Para2)referto?(nomorethan2words)______________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（nomorethan3words）______________________________________________________________________79.Whatproblemsmayangercause?

(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________80.Accordingtothedoctors,whatgoodwaycanyougettodealwithanger?（nomorethan5words）______________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Howtodealwithanger/Waysofdealingwithanger/Angerandillnesses/Therelationshipbetweenangerandillnesses77.Anger./Theiranger.78.repressinganger79.Heartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.80.Tofindhumor./Beinghumorous./Tobehumorous.三、閱讀理解18.Mostkidsgetboredwiththeirtoysquickly,eventhenewestones.Theserviceofrentingtoyscansaveparentsfrombuyinglotsofnewtoysfortheirkids.

Thenewweb-basedcompany,BabyPlays,wasinventedbyLoriPope,amotheroftwinboys.Whenherkids’toysstartedtakingoverallthefloorspaceinherhouse,shethoughtthatmaybeshedidn’tneedtobuysomanytoys.What’smore,herkidsseemedtoloseinterestineachnewtoyveryquickly.Finallysherealizedthatsheneededaspecialservice.Shewantedtoborrowonetoyatatime.Whenherkidsdidn’tlikeitanymoreshecouldsendthetoyback.Butshecouldn’tfindanyservicelikethat,soshedecidedtocreateherown.

Popeownedacompanybefore.ShepouredalotofmoneyintoBabyPlaystobuyallthebesttoys.Thesetoysareforchildrenagedfrom0to5.Underherplan,customerscanrentsixtoyseachmonth.Thepriceforrentinganewtoyislessthanmostcostsofbuyinganewtoy.Generally,familieswillkeepeachtoyforonemonth.Thisperiodisplentyformostkidstogettiredofplayingwithit.Ifthekidsarereallyinterestedinaparticulartoy,theycankeepittilltheyareattractedtoanewone.

Kidsarenotgoodatkeepingtheirtoysinperfectcondition,butPopedoesn’tmindalittlewearandtear.Shethinksthatevenifthekidsdon’tcareabouttheirtoys’condition,theparentsdo.Andshewillnoteverrentanyonealow-qualitytoy.60.Whydidthemotherinventarent-a-toycompany?A.Becauseshegotboredwithhertoysquickly.B.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.C.Be