福建省三明市文井中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試卷含解析

福建省三明市文井中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Itwas______thepresident'sspeechthatthesecretaryspentthewholemorningathome.A．toprepare

B．preparing

C．prepared

D．beprepared參考答案：B略2.－Hisparentstrytodoeverythingforhim．

—That’s_______theyaremistaken,

A．where

Bwhen

C．how

D．wherever參考答案：A略3.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whom B.what C.which D.who參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：幸福和成功往往屬于那些善于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己長處的人。此處是定語從句，who指代先行詞those（那些人），在從句中做主語，whom不能做主語，which指物，what不能引導定語從句。故選D。4.Awonderfulidea________methatdaywhenImetwithatoughproblem，.A.happenedto

B.occurredto

C.seemedto

D.comparedto參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。句式sthhappentosb.某人發(fā)生了某事；sthoccurtosb.某人突然想到……；compareto把……比作；句意：那天當我遇到一個難題的時候突然想到了個好點子。故選B項。5.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill__________theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.demand

B.acquire

C.accomplish

D.achieve參考答案：B略6.—Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast B.hasbeenbroadcast

C.wasbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D7.----WhenareyouleavingforChicago?----Assoonaswe

theproject.A．a(chǎn)recompleting

B．completed

C．willcomplete

D．complete參考答案：D8.Somewomen_

_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．shouldmake

B．shouldhavemadeC．wouldmake

D．couldhavemade參考答案：D9.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayedC.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A試題分析:句意：電子郵件，還有電話在日常生活中起著很重要的作用。Aswellas連接主語時要遵循承前一致的原則，答案選A。類似短語還有ratherthan，like，togetherwith等?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)10.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.whichC.where

D.what參考答案：C11..---It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I_________youatall.

---Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone_________youbythename.

A.don’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled參考答案：D略12.Despitethelanguage________,theysoonbecamegoodfriends.

A.barrier

B.conflict

C.misunderstanding

D.dilemma參考答案：A13.

Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadly___foodandshelter.

A.intimeof

B.inchargeof

C.inwantof

D.inpossessionof參考答案：C.14.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,youallrightnow.A．a(chǎn)re

B．wereC．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe參考答案：D【詳解】考查if引導的虛擬語氣。句意：如果你聽了醫(yī)生的話，你現(xiàn)在就好了。此處是省略if的混合條件句，從句與過去的事實相反，主句與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，從句：If+主語+had+done主句，主語+should/would/might/could+do。故選D?！军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談談。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能15.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato________goldand

silverfinishin________20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A.a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the

．參考答案：A考查冠詞的用法。句意：王浩和褚亞飛在20公里競走中分別為中國奪得了一枚金牌和一枚銀牌，這是亞運會的第一個比賽項目。第一空處泛指結(jié)果，第二空特指20公里競走這個比賽項目。

16.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing

shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D二、新的題型17.IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,__61__goeslikethis;"Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,

62

mostlyonyou."Ican'tagree

63(much)withthisview.It'struethatourfuture

64

(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination

65

hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In

66

words,wearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincoln,forexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda

67(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.

68

tothisday.Lincolnis___69____(regard)asoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.

70

,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.參考答案：61.which

62.but

63.more

64.isdetermined

65.and66.other

67.limited

68.Even

69.regarded

70.Therefore[Z,xx,k.Com]三、閱讀理解18.Today’smodernlifediscouragespeoplefromtakingtimetopreparetheirownmeals.Eatinginthecarandgrabbingaquickbiteinarestaurantareevermorepopularwaysofdining.Ittakesalittleextraeffortandtimetocookyourownfood,butit’saworthwhilepursuit(追求)thatcanbenefityourhealth,walletandfamily.Peopleacrossthecountryarewakinguptothefactthatthefoodofferedbymostfastfoodrestaurantsisn’tparticularlyhealthy.Whiletheserestaurantshavemadeattemptslatelytoaddhealthiermealstotheirmenus,it’sstillafarcryfromadishcookedwithfreshingredientsandpersonalcare.Nutritionistswhostudywhatiscalled"theFrenchparadox"—meaningthefactthatFrenchpeoplehavelowobesityratesdespitetheirdietcontaininglotsof"unhealthy"ingredientssuchaseggsandbutter—partiallyaccountforthiscircumstancebythefactthatmanyFrenchpeopleusefreshingredients.Takingtimetoeatataleisurelypacealsohelpsyougetbetternutritionandyouarelesslikelytopackonthepounds.Evenaquickmealwillusuallycostatleastfivedollarsperpersonatarestaurant.Comparethistotheamountofpasta,vegetablesormeatavailableforthesameamountatyourgrocer,anditquicklybecomesapparentthatthecostofeatingoutaddsup.Experimentingwithnewingredientsorforeignrecipeswillencouragechildrentotrynewfoodsandlearnaboutdishesfromaroundtheworld.Manycouplesalsofindthatpreparingamealtogethercanbearomanticexperienceequaltodinnerinaclassy,low-litrestaurant.Makesuretospendmealtimestalkingandsharingeventsfromthedayandyoumayfindit’sagreatwaytogettoknowyourfamilybetter.8．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Fastfooddoesgreatharmtopeople.B.Morepeoplepreferdiningouttoday.C.There’redifferentreasonsfordiningout.D.Manypeoplestillapproveofcookingathome.9．Theunderlinedphrase"afarcryfrom"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"_______".A.differentfrom B.absentfrom C.equalto D.superiorto10．Whyis"theFrenchparadox"referredtointhepassage?A.ToshowtheFrenchdietisfairlydelicious.B.ToillustratetheFrenchhaveahealthydiet.C.Tos