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河南省周口市育新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.
A.whyhegave
B.whathegave
C.hegave
D.onwhichhegave
參考答案:C2.Theworld
sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof
B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof
D.consistsof參考答案:D3.Howpleasedtheboywas_______thathisfavouriteteamgotfirstinthefootballmatch!A.tolearning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned參考答案:C4.Thoughtheymetforthefirsttime,theytalked______theyweregoodfriends.
A.evenif
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.ifonly參考答案:B5.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly_______myfriend.A.turnout
B.pickout
C.callout
D.bringout參考答案:B6..Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted
B.hedoubts
C.didhedoubt
D.hediddoubt參考答案:C略7.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語。句意:那個小女孩沿著海邊走,開心又興奮,偶爾彎下腰撿起一個漂亮的貝殼。本句強調(diào)主語處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài),用形容詞作狀語,對主語的情況進行說明,故C項正確。8.Tomhasbeenappointed______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake____placeof
George.A./,/
B.the,/
Cthe,the
D./,the參考答案:D9.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso
often.
A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Iftheywerenot參考答案:C10.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired
D.willrepair參考答案:B11.Theoldonessoon_____thegame.A.loseinterestingin B.lostinterestedinC.lostinterestsin D.lostinterestin參考答案:D12.AstheNewYearopens,letusaskwhat____ofuscandotocreatesafecommunities.A.eachB.every
C.neitherD.none參考答案:A13.—HaveyouheardthebadnewsthatStephenHawking,oneofworld’sgreatestphysicistpassedawayonMarch14?—Youbet!Itisonlywhenyousuddenlylosesomeone_______youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.A.do
B.thenC.will
D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查強調(diào)句式。上句:你有沒有聽過世界上最偉大的物理學(xué)家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的壞消息?下句:你說的沒錯只有當(dāng)你突然失去一個人,你才會完全意識到你對他有多重視。此處是強調(diào)句式,故答案為that?!军c睛】強調(diào)句1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示強調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型:被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被強調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語)放在is/was的后面,如被強調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強調(diào)句:句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強調(diào)謂語動詞:用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強調(diào)謂語動詞。注意:此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時態(tài)用did,后面的謂語動詞用原形。如:Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。14.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea
B.That’snotthepoint
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D15.——Oursonsareverydifferentfromeachother.——__________.Theirwaysofdoingthingsarenotthesame.A.
That’sOK.B.
Itdoesn’tmatter.C.
I’mafraidyou’rewrong.D.
Ibelievethatyou’vegotitright.參考答案:D16.---Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?
---_____.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.
A.Yes,I’mafraidso
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso
D.Ihopenot參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandeventsthatsometimeschangeone’sdailyroutine.Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.___36___Forexample,duringanexamination,youdiscoverthatyoudon’tknowtheanswers;onemorningyouaresuddenlytoldthatyougetfiredfromyourjob.Theseunexpectedeventsmaycauseanxietyandstress.Soyouneedtofindsomewaystobelessaffectedbythem.___37___Evenifyoulivethesamekindoflife,doingthesamethingsdayafterday,therecouldbeunexpectedevents.Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.Inthisway,you’llfinditeasiertodealwithwhateverhappensinyourlife.Haveapositiveattitude.Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.___38___Forexample,evengettingfiredforworkcouldfinallyturnoutwell,asyoumightfindamoresatisfyingjob.Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.___39___Youcantryeatingadifferentbreakfastordrinkteainthemorninginsteadofcoffee,ordothingsthatyouusuallydo,butinadifferentway.Alwaysfocusonthepresentmoment,learningfromitandmakinguseofnewchangesthatcomeyourway.Inotherwords,makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.___40___A.Thisisuselessandisawasteoftime.B.Admitthefactthatunexpectedeventsarepartoflife.C.However,therearesomethatarebadandunpleasant.D.Thinkbeforespeakingwhenfacingunexpectedevents.E.Thiswillhelpyoudealmoreeasilywithunexpectedevents.F.Sometimeswhatseemslikeaproblemcouldbeagoodthing.G.Itwouldbemuchmoreusefultothinkaboutthebadsituation.參考答案:36.C
37.B
38.F
39.E
40.A本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何處理意外事件的幾點建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.”可知,它們中的一些是好的和令人愉快的,再結(jié)合下面兩個令人不愉快的事情的舉例可知C項(然而,也有一些是不好和不愉快的)符合語境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.”可知,你需要認(rèn)識到意外事件是不可避免的,你需要為它們做好準(zhǔn)備,故B項(承認(rèn)意外事件是生活的一部分)符合語境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.”可知,并非所有的意外事件都是不好的,故F項(有時候貌似問題的事情可能是好事)符合語境。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.”可知,給你的生活帶來一些小改變,此處是說這樣做的好處,故E項(這將幫助你更容易處理意外事件)符合語境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.”可知,珍惜現(xiàn)在,而不是想著失去了什么或情況有多糟,故A項(這是沒用的,只是浪費時間)符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.Wepassedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit,sittingonit,throwingit.Itwastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolunch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.32.Whatdothewords“moreismore”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Themore,thebetter. B.Enoughisenough.C.Moremoney,moreworries. D.Earnmoreandspendmore.33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?A.Savingupforherholiday B.RaisingmoneyforapoorgirlC.Addingthemoneytoherfund D.Givingthemoneytoasickmother34.WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?A.TotryoutanideaB.Toshowaparent’sloveC.TotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakeItorLeaveIt B.ALessonfromKidsC.LiveMorewithLess D.ThePleasureofGiving參考答案:32.A
33.C
34.A
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