2021年天津冠華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021年天津冠華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weeach_____soccer,butnoteachofus_____asoccerfanA.like,is

B.like,are

C.likes,is

D.likes,are參考答案：A2.Inacourtroomitissometimesdifficultto______whoisinnocentandwhoisguilty．

A．distribute

B．develop

C．design

D．distinguish參考答案：D略3.______IlikeaboutCambridgeisthatthere'ssomuchopenspace.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.Where參考答案：C4.Largequantitiesofwater_________intothemachinetocoolitdown.

A.arepouring

B.ispouring

C.isbeingpoured

D.arebeingpoured參考答案：D略5.Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purpose B．a(chǎn)im C．chance

D．design參考答案：D6.ApoemwrittenbyanAmericanpoetisusuallyhardertounderstandthan________byaChinesepoet.A．that

B．itC．which

D．one參考答案：D一首由美國(guó)詩(shī)人寫(xiě)的詩(shī)往往比中國(guó)詩(shī)人寫(xiě)的難懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同類事物Apoem。7.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D8.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which參考答案：A9.InmanyplacesinChina,

bicycleisstill

poplarmeansoftransportation.

A.a;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：C

解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。the+單數(shù)名詞：表示類別;a+單數(shù)名詞：表示泛指。

10.RightnowyoumaynotknowhowrelevantEnglishlearningis_________yourfuture.

A.to B.towards C.in D.through參考答案：A11.Youshouldbuildupyourconfidenceandworkthroughproblems____avoidthem.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

Dlessthan參考答案：B12.TheMH370fromMalaysiacrashedinthesouthernIndianOcean,________globalconcern

aboutflightsafety.

A.tocause

B.caused

C.causing

D.havingcaused參考答案：C13.

Hoffman,agedover60,hasrecently______playinggolfattheweekends,contributingtohisrosyface.A.takento

B.slidinto

C.submittedto

D.brokeninto參考答案：A14.Thatdoesn'tsoundveryfrightening,Paul,I'veseen_____.Whatdidyoulikemostabout

thefilm?A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst參考答案：B15._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Nothavingbeenreminded

D.Havingremindednot參考答案：B16.

—Whatdoyouthinkoftoday’sgame?

—Whatapity!Today’sgamewas______asexcitingasyesterday’sgame.

A.nowherenear B.byallmeans C.notalittle D.notexactly參考答案：A二、新的題型17.MostchildrenlovebeingtoldaboutNurseryRhymes.Themost(25)________(popularity)rhymesarelistedhere.Evenelderslovetoheartheserhymesthataresweettoourearsforever.Theserhymesspeakvolumesabouttheinterest(26)_______(show)bytheeducationdepartment(27)_________(ensure)thechildrentospeakout.Thelistisclearlynotexhaustivebutit(28)_______(believe)thatagoodcrosssectionoffamouspoemsforchildrenhavebeenincluded.WehaveselectedthemostfamousNurseryRhymesforchildren.Wehavedone(29)_______besttocollectalltheNurseryRhymesfromallsourcesandaddthemhereforyourreference.The(30)_____(add)ofmoreandmorerhymesisgoingoneveryday.TheseNurseryRhymesforchildrenhavebeenpasseddownovertheyearsandduetotheshortnatureoftheversecaneasilyberememberedbymostchildrenfromaveryage.AnalysisoftheseNurseryRhymeswillreflectthe(31)_____(history)background(32)________theseNurseryRhymeswerewritten.參考答案：25.popular26.shown27.toensure28.isbelieved29.our30.addition31.historical32.where25.popular

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞rhymes需用形容詞形式，故空格處填popular。26.shown

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空格處填shown，是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)含義，修飾interest。27.toensure考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。教育部這樣做的目的是確保學(xué)生能夠說(shuō)出來(lái)。故用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。28.isbelieved

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。這個(gè)清單被認(rèn)為是包括了適合兒童閱讀的完整的名詩(shī)，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。文章整體時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填isbelieved。29.our考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。

doone’sbest是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“盡某人最大的努力”，空格處填形容詞性物主代詞our。30.addition考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處表示“兒歌的增加”，故空格處填addition。31.historical考查形容詞。修飾background，表示“歷史的”，用historical。32.where考查定語(yǔ)從句。Where在此引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解18.InaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit’dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestandoutinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I’11gettheoccasional.“Yournameissopretty"afterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorefrustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn’tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMousekeychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn’thaveachildhood).Icouldn’tevenpronouncemyownnamecorrectlyuntilIwasfive.Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.AfterawhileIstoppedcorrectinghim,andthat’sbeenmyreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercages,I'drathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsavebothofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andI'verealizedit'seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertaincases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout"name.Itmayhavecausedsomeconfusionwithmyfriendsatfirst,whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI'vetrainedthemtokeepastraightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name．NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftofidentity.Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someonepronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.IalsolovewhenImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl.P.S.IapologizetoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforlettingmeborrowyourname!4.Howdoestheauthoroftenfeelabouthername?A.AnnoyedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Proud5.Whydoestheauthoruseafakename?A.ToenjoyadifferentidentityB.TostandoutinacrowdC.TosavetimeandtroubleD.Tomakeafoolofherself6.What’sthereactionofherfriendsto“Brittany"finally?A.TheyarelaughingatherB.TheyareusedtoitC.TheyarestronglyagainstherD.Theyareconfusedaboutit7.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.GuiltyB.CautiousC.CuriousD.Humorous參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D作者擁有一個(gè)獨(dú)一無(wú)二的名字，但給她帶來(lái)了許多煩惱。作者用幽默的語(yǔ)言講述了和名字有關(guān)的生活。4.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.buteventuallymynamecausesmemorelustrationthanhappiness.可知作者的名字并沒(méi)有給她帶來(lái)幸福。名字不是一個(gè)真正的單詞，不能買奶酪米老鼠的鑰匙鏈，不知道名字的準(zhǔn)確讀音等例子可知名字讓作者很煩惱，故選A.5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Inothercases,I'drather