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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2023年山東省煙臺市中考英語試卷一、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

RecentlyanoldfriendphonedmetoaskaboutthesuccessIhadinmylifeandhowIachievedit.Hehas(1)______goalsasme:getinshape,getintomusicmoreseriouslyandbegoodatJapanese.

Ihaven'tcompletelyreachedmylong-termgoalsyetinanyofthese3things.HethinksthatI'vemadesomeprogressonmyjourneyto(2)______thesegoalsandIcangivehimsomeadvice.

Wehadanicetalkforanhouronthephoneandheseemedprettyencouraged.Aweekwentbyandhesentmephotosofhimlearning(3)______andmusic.Healsotrainedwiththehelpofapersonalfitnesscoach.Hedevelopedthehabitofposting(發(fā)布)(4)______onlinealloftheprogresshewasmaking.Hewasdoinggreat.EveryweekendhewouldposthisnewprogressandIreallyenjoyedreadingit!

Ofcourse,I'llhavetolethimknowthatmakingprogressisn't(5)______.He'llmeetsomedifficultiesontheroad.However,I'mlettinghim(6)______thenewachievementsnowandwillhelphimoutwhenthattimecomes.

I'mthankfulforhimgivingmethechancetoservehimandgivehim(7)______,andI'mthankfultoseethathe'sspendingthetimeandmoneyto(8)______hislife.Hehaseventoldmehowthankfulheiswithalltherecent(9)______inhislife.

Evenifyouhaven'treachedyourgoals,it'sgoodto(10)______howfaryou'vegone.Beproudofyourselfandknowhowmuchyoucanhelpothersachievethesame.1.

A.strange B.magic C.similar D.boring2.

A.achieving B.finding C.losing D.sharing3.

A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese4.

A.suddenly B.regularly C.clearly D.silently5.

A.important B.different C.easy D.necessary6.

A.enjoy B.take C.waste D.understand7.

A.pressure B.advice C.money D.friendship8.

A.keep B.stand C.save D.improve9.

A.changes B.gifts C.friends D.books10.

A.promise B.choose C.realize D.control二、補全對話-填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)11.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

Asurveyshowsthatthenumberoflonelyadultsisincreasing.Accordingtorecentresearch,lonelinesscanhaveharmfuleffectsonhealth.Soifyoufeellonelyattimes,besuretocareaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeinglonely.

Maketimetomeetpeople

Maybeitseemsthatyoudon'thavetimetomeetnewfriends,butyouneedtoconsideryoursociallifefirst.(1)______Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor'sdogforawalk.Theneighborwillsurelyliketomakefriendswithyou.

Buildyourcommunityonline

Withoutdoubt,it'sdifficultforyoutomovetomeetlike-mindedpeople.However,theInternetcaneasilybringpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.(2)______Trysomesafemeetupwebsites,whichlistlocalgroupsandevents,bringingpeoplewithcommonintereststogether.

Knowmoreaboutyourfriends

Inordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdotheylikedoing?Joinoneoftheiractivities.Whatsubject(話題)aretheyinterestedin?(3)______Inthisway,youcanknoweachothermuchbetter.

Workasvolunteers

Volunteeringisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Itgivesyouthechancetocommunicatewithpeople.Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou'llgettoknowothervolunteers.(4)______

Planahead

(5)______Ratherthanjustsuggestingmeetingtogether,carryitoutwithanexactdateandacarefulplan.Ifyouplantomeetmorepeople,makingasurveyabouttheplanaheadoftimewillmakethemeetingmoresuccessful.

A.Findoutmoreaboutitanddiscussitwiththem.

B.Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.

C.Therearesomanywaysyoucantalkfacetofacenow.

D.Everyone'sbusy,sogettingpeopletogetherneedsagoodplan.

E.It'llalsogiveyousomethingtotalkaboutwithfriendsandfamily.

F.Insteadofcheckingyourphone,goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)A閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

SummerActionforTeenagers!

Areyouateenagerlookingforanactiveandfunwaytospendyoursummer?JointheSummerActionattheHealthCenterrightnow.

Wehave:◆SocialClub—Meetotheractiveteenagersatourparties,BBQs,movieandgamenights.Makenewfriendsandcreatenicesummermemories.

◆SwimmingClub—Freeswimandswimlessons.OurOlympic-sizedpoolisopenallsummerlong.

◆SportsClub—Basketball,volleyball,soccerandmore.Weofferfunsportsleagues(聯(lián)賽)anddrop-insportsforteensofallskilllevels.

◆HealthClub—Learnabouthealthyhabits.Weoffereducationaltalksandspeechestogiveyouskillsforlife.We'reopenmornings,afternoons,eveningsandweekends.Stayforafewhoursorthewholeday.Thechoiceisyours!

Joinusforameaningfulsummerwithotherteenagers.Signup(注冊)bythisweekendatabigdiscount(折扣).

Formoreinformation:/summerteenclub.

SummerAction—-keepingteensacthe,socialandlearningthissummer!12.Whichclubwillhelpteenagersmakenewfriends?______A.SocialClub. B.HealthClub. C.SportsClub. D.SwimmingClub.13.Whyareteenagersadvisedtosignupbythisweekend?______A.Becauseitwillbemuchcheaper.

B.Becauseitwillprovidemorechoices.

C.Becauseitwillbefreetosignup.

D.Becauseitwillgivemoreinformation.14.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Tomaketeenagersliveahealthierlife.

B.Tohelpteenagerstodevelopgoodhabits.

C.TocallonteenagerstojoinSummerAction.

D.Tointroducefreevacationclubstoteenagers.BApril23isknownasWorldBookDay.TheideaofsettingadaytoencouragereadingcameoutfromUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1995.Infact,itstartedlongbeforethatinSpain.In1922,SpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndréssuggestedtheideaasawaytohonortheirfamouswriterMigueldeCervantes.Fouryearslater,thefirstcelebrationtookplaceonOctober7,Cervantes'birthday.In1930,itwasmovedtoApril23,thedateofhisdeath.

Everyyearsince2001,onecityaroundtheworldischosentobetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.Thetaskofthecityistocarryoutactivitiestoencourage"acultureofreadingandspreadingitsvaluesinallagesinandoutofthecountry."

ThoughnoChinesecitieshavebeenchosenastheWorldBookCapitalsofar,arecentnationalsurveyshowsasteady(穩(wěn)定的)riseinreadingasahabitinChina.Accordingtothesurvey,eachChineseadultreadanaverageof4.78printedbooksand3.33e-booksin2022,bothabithigherthanthefiguresfrom2021.Besides,listeningtoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)wasanotherrisinghabit,with35.5percentofadultssayingtheywereusedtolisteningtothem.

Readingbooksgivespeoplethechancetolookintodifferentworldsandmeetnewpeoplebothrealandimagined.AncientChinesebelievedinthesaying:Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.Readingisawaytolearnfromthepast,understandtheworld,andgetlifewisdom(智慧).SomakeeverydayWorldBookDay!15.WhendidSpainfirstholdacelebrationtohonorCervantes?______A.In1922. B.In1926. C.In1930. D.In1995.16.WhatshouldaWorldBookCapitalcitydo?______A.Helpsellbookstoallages.

B.SpreadUNESCO'svalues.

C.Organizereaderstovisitthecity.

D.Carryoutreadingactivities.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto(指代)?______A.Printedbooks. B.E-books. C.Audiobooks. D.Culturalbooks.18.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?______A.ThemeaningofaChinesesaying.

B.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.

C.Themethodofgettinglifewisdom.

D.Thewayoflookingintodifferentworlds.CAI(人工智能)canhelpteenagersandstudentslearninseveralways.

Personalizedlearning:AIcanknowbetteraboutstudents,includingtheiradvantages,weaknesses,skills,learningfavorites,learningneeds,andsoon.Thenitcancreateaproperlearningplanforeachstudent.Thiscanhelpstudentsconcentrateonareasthattheyneedtoimproveattheirownspeed.

Interactive(交互的)learning:AIhastheabilitytomakelearningmoreinteractiveandinteresting.Thingslikeinteractivelearningappsandeducationalgamescanmakesubjectlearningmoreinteresting.What'smore,theycanmakestudentsinterestedinasubjectatonce.Thiskindofactivelearningissuretobemorehelpfulthanstudyingalone.

Automated(自動的)adviceandhelp:AIcanprovideautomatedadviceandanswerstoquestions.Itcanexaminestudents'workandprovidepersonalizedhelp.Forexample.ChatGPTcananswerstudents'questionsquicklyinaprivate,low-pressureway.Thiskindofadviceandanswerscanhelpstudentsbetterunderstandknowledgeandusetheirknowledge.

Greaterresources(資源):AIcanmakemanyofthestudents'learningresourcesricherandwider,likeelectronictextbooks,onlinecourses,andstudyapps.Forexample.abiologytextbookwithAItechnologymayprovideinteractive3Dmodelsofahumanbodythatstudentscanstudymorecarefully.AIcanprovideinteractiveexamples,introduceimportantpassages,andofferassessments(評價).

Inaword,AIhasagreatabilitytoimprovestudyingandlearning.ByusingAI.studentscanstudysmarterandreachhigherlevelsoflearningandsuccess.ThefutureofAIineducationishopefulastechnologiescontinuetodevelop.19.WhatcanAIdobyknowingbetteraboutstudents?______A.Getmorelearningexperiences.

B.Findoutstudents'learningspeed.

C.Knowmoreaboutlearningfavorites.

D.Offerproperpersonallearningplans.20.Howmightstudentsfeelabouteducationalgames?______A.Traditional. B.Interesting. C.Difficult. D.Knowledgeable.21.WhydoesthewritergiveanexampleofabiologytextbookinParagraph5?______A.Toshowbiologyiseasytolearn.

B.Todescribesomethingmoreabout3D.

C.Tointroduceawayofassessment.

D.ToshowAIcanproviderichresources.22.What'sthebesttitle(標題)forthispassage?______A.AI-asmarthelpforlearning B.AIneedsnewtechnologies

C.AIismuchbetterthanateacher D.AI-hopefulorhopelessDPodareva,28,wasborninthehometownofRussia'sfamouspoetSergeiYesenin.Shehaslovedpoetry(詩歌)sinceherchildhood.Growingup,shewrotemanypoemsinbothRussianandEnglish.AftershecametoChinatostudyChinesein2013,theworldofChinesepoetryopenedupbeforeher.

PodarevahashadcolorfulexperiencesinChinainthepasttenyears.ShehaswonprizesinmanyChinesepoetrywritingcompetitionsandpublishedherownChinesepoetrycollections.HermostunforgettablememoryisthatoneofherChinesepoemswrittenin2020wasturnedintoasong.Andevenbetter:Shesangitherself.

"SomepeoplemaypraiseChinainadirectway,butIprefertoexpressmyfeelingsaboutthecountryanddescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussiathroughdifferentstylesofpoems,"Podarevasays.

Podarevahasalwayswantedtobeaculturalambassador(使者)betweenthetwocountries.In2020,shebegantomakevideosandsharedthemonline.BesidessharingChinesepoemsshehadwritten,PodarevaalsoproducedvideosaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandRussia.SometimesshemadehumorousvideostoexplainthemisunderstandingsthatChinesepeoplehavetowardsRussians.

Besideswritingpoetry,Podarevahasalsobeenpainting.Shedoesn'tthinkthetwoartformsaredifferentfromeachother."WangWeiwasafamousChinesepoet,andhewasalsoapainter,"shesays.InDecember2022,PodarevaheldanexhibitioninShanghaiwith66ofherpaintingsonshow.

"Allartisawayforthecreatorstoexpresstheirspirit."Podarevasays."IhopetocreateawebsiteinRussiaandintroduceChina—throughmypoetryandpaintings—toRussians,sothatthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswillbemuchdeeper."23.Accordingtothepassage,howmanylanguagesinallhasPodarevausedtowritepoems?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?______A.Podareva'sexperiencesinChina.

B.Podareva'smostfamouspoem.

C.Podareva'sloveforChinesepoetry.

D.Podareva'swayofwinningprizes.25.HowdoesPodarevatrytobeaculturalambassadorbetweenChinaandRussia?______A.ByspreadingculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandRussia.

B.ByfindingsomefunnymisunderstandingstowardsRussians.

C.Bymakingandsharingvideosaboutpoemsandcultureonline.

D.BylearningtowriteChinesepoemsfromfamousChinesepoets.26.WhydoesPodarevawanttocreateawebsiteinRussia?______A.Toexhibitsomeofher66paintingsonthewebsite.

B.TointroducesomewaysofcreatingpoemsinChinese.

C.TohelpdeepenthefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussia.

D.Toexplainwhypoetryandpaintingarethesameartform.四、任務型閱讀-多任務混合(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)27.閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。

CristinaZenato,aworld-famoussharkexpertanddiver(潛水員),wasborninItalyandgrewupinAfricauntiltheageof15.In1994,shewentonavacationtoGrandBahamaandfellinlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.SoshedecidedtomakeBahamaherhomeandmakedivingherlife.

Cristinalearnedtofeedsharkswhenshewasachild.In1996,shebecameasharkfeedertrainer.Shecreatedacoursethateducateddiversaboutthebeautyofsharksandtheneedtoprotectthemandtheirenvironment.Throughthe"sharkfeedercourse",shehascreatedmoresharklovers.

Cristinaistalentedincommunicatingwithsharks.Withjustatouchonashark'sheadandface,shecanleaditintoastateofsleepfor15minutes.Cristina'sspecialtalenthasbeenusedtostudysharkbehaviorbyscientists.Italsohelpstosavesharks.Cristinastillremembersclearlythefirsttimeshemanagedtotakeoutahugehook(釣鉤)fromatigershark'smouth.Uptonow,shehastakenouthundredsofhooksandfishinglinesfromsharkmouthsandskinwithouthurtingthem.Herworkhassavedmanysharksfrompossibledeath.

Cristinahasreceivedmanyprizesandhonorsforhergreatworkinsharkresearchandprotection.Shealsoactedinseveralfilmsincluding"SavingtheSharks"bytheBBC.Untiltoday,shecontinuestogivespeechestoletthepublicknowtheimportanceofsharkprotection.(1)WhatdoesCristinado?______(2)WhydidCristinadecidetomakeBahamaherhome?______(3)WhatcandiverslearnfromCristina's"sharkfeedercourse"?______(4)WhatcanCristina'sspecialtalenthelptodo?(listtwoways)

①______

②______(5)WhatmayCristinatalkaboutinherspeeches?______五、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)28.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Duringthisyear'sMayDayholiday,Yemeni(也門)studentMohammedSalehAhmedandhisChinesefriendsvisitedPingyaoancientcityinShanxiProvince.Theyevenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoneyinthe(1)______(early)bankofChina.

"Thehistoricalrelics(遺跡)inChina'sancient(2)______(city)havemademewanttolearnmoreaboutthecountry'spast."Mohammedsaid.Inrecentyears,tourismindustrieshavedeveloped(3)______(rapid)andtheserelicshavebecomenewfavoritesoftourists.

XinzhouancientcityinShanxi,withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,(4)______(have)over500storesandrestaurants.Duringthefive-dayholiday,Xinzhouancientcityreceivedmorethan400,000visitors.

"(5)______(I)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高峰)season,theyardis(6)______(crowd)withtouristswaitingfordinner."saidWangGuodong,abusinessman(7)______ownsarestaurantinXinzhouancientcity.

GengYeqiang,anexpertfromShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscanformaculturaltourismcircleduringtheirprotectionanddevelopment.Theprocesscanincreaselocaleconomic(經濟的)growth.(8)______expertalsosaid,"Atthesametime,relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldworktogether(9)______(make)thiseconomicmodelbetter."

Whenamoderncitymeetsitsoldpast,notonlycanthetourismbedevelopedbetter,butthelocalcultureandhistorycanalso(10)______(know)bymorepeople.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)29.假定你是李華,在外教Mr.Brown的指導下,你在學校組織的英語戲劇大賽(EnglishOperaCompetition)中獲得了一等獎。請給Mr.Brown寫一封感謝信,主要內容包括:

(1)對Mr.Brown表示感謝;

(2)Mr.Brown的幫助、你取得的進步及比賽的結果;

(3)邀請Mr.Brown到家里做客。

要求:

(1)詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)):

(2)須包含所有要點提示,并可適當補充,以使語句通順,行文連貫;

(3)信中不得出現(xiàn)個人姓名、校名等真實信息。

DearMr.Brown,

______

Yours,LiHua

答案和解析1~10.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、A、B、D、A、C【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他和我有著相似的目標:保持身材,更認真地學習音樂,擅長日語。A.奇怪的;B.神奇的;C.相似的;D.無聊的。根據語境可知,這位老朋友給作者打電話是想了解作者在生活中取得的那些成功是如何做到的,由此可推測這位老朋友與作者有著相似的生活目標。故選C。

(2)考查動詞。句意:他認為我在實現(xiàn)這些目標的過程中取得了一些進展,我可以給他一些建議。A.實現(xiàn);B.發(fā)現(xiàn);C.失去;D.分享。根據goals可知此處應用動詞achieve。achievegoals"實現(xiàn)目標"。故選A。

(3)考查名詞。句意:一個星期過去了,他給我發(fā)了他學習日語和音樂的照片。A.中文;B.英語;C.法語;D.日語。根據第一段中getinshape,getintomusicmoreseriously

andbegoodatJapanese(保持身材,更認真地學習音樂,精通日語)可知,這位老朋友也有三個目標,其中一個就是學習日語。故選D。

(4)考查副詞。句意:他養(yǎng)成了定期在網上發(fā)布所有進展的習慣。A.突然地;B.有規(guī)律地;C.清楚地;D.默默地。根據EveryweekendhewouldposthisnewprogressandIreallyenjoyedreadingit!(每個周末他都會發(fā)布他的新進展,我真的很喜歡讀它?。┛芍?,這位老朋友會定期在網上發(fā)布他取得的進展。故選B。

(5)考查形容詞。句意:當然,我得讓他知道取得進步并不容易。A.重要的;B.不同的;C.容易的;D.必要的。根據He'llmeetsomedifficultiesontheroad.(他在路上會遇到一些困難。)可知,作者想讓這位老朋友知道取得進步并不容易。故選C。

(6)考查動詞。句意:然而,我現(xiàn)在讓他享受新的成就,困難來臨時我也會給他提供幫助。A.享受;B.獲??;C.浪費;D.理解。根據語境可知,作者認識到在實現(xiàn)目標的過程中會遇到一些困難和挑戰(zhàn),然而,盡管存在困難,作者決定讓他的朋友現(xiàn)在就享受新的成就。作者在鼓勵朋友認可并欣賞他所取得的進展,讓他們感受到成功的喜悅和滿足。故選A。

(7)考查名詞。句意:我很感謝他給我機會為他服務并給他建議。A.壓力;B.建議;C.金錢;D.友誼。根據第二段HethinksthatI'vemadesomeprogressonmyjourneyto

achievingthesegoalsandIcangivehimsomeadvice.(他認為我在實現(xiàn)這些目標的過程中取得了一些進展,我可以給他一些建議。)可知,這里是說作者很感謝這位老朋友給他機會為他服務并給他建議。故選B。

(8)考查動詞。句意:我很感激看到他花時間和金錢來改善自己的生活。A.保持;B.站立;C.保存;D.改進,改善。根據語境可知,作者的這位老朋友花費了很多時間和金錢改善提升了自己的生活質量。故選D。

(9)考查名詞。句意:他甚至告訴我,他對自己最近生活中的所有變化感到多么感激。A.變化;B.禮物;C.朋友;D.書籍。根據語境可知,作者的這位老朋友為實現(xiàn)自己的目標,努力堅持,一點點改善提升了自己的生活質量,因此可知他的生活發(fā)生了很多變化。故選A。

(10)考查動詞。句意:即使你還沒有達到你的目標,意識到你已經走了多遠也是件好事。A.承諾;B.選擇;C.意識到;D.控制。根據語境可知,即使你還沒有達到目標,但能夠意識到已經走到哪里了也是一件好事。故選C。

這篇文章主要講述了作者的朋友詢問他的成功和如何實現(xiàn)它們,作者鼓勵朋友努力實現(xiàn)自己的目標,并表示將提供幫助。同時,作者也感激朋友對自己的贊賞和改善生活的努力。無論是否達到目標,作者鼓勵朋友為自己的進步感到驕傲,并意識到自己對幫助他人實現(xiàn)目標的重要性。

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。

11.【答案】【小題1】F【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】E【小題5】D【解析】細節(jié)推理題。

(1)根據后句You

can

even

offer

to

take

a

neighbor's

dog

for

a

walk.The

neighbor

will

surely

like

to

make

friends

with

you.(你甚至可以主動提出帶鄰居的狗去散步。鄰居肯定會喜歡和你交朋友的。)可知說的是走出去,結合選項,應說"與其看手機,不如去散散步,和別人聊聊天。"故選F。

(2)根據前句However,the

Internet

can

easily

bring

people

with

the

same

interests

together.(然而,互聯(lián)網可以很容易地將志同道合的人聚集在一起。)可知說的是網上交流,結合選項,應說"所以建立一個網上交友社區(qū)很容易。"故選B。

(3)根據小標題Know

more

about

your

friends(了解更多關于你朋友的信息)可知說的是了解更多信息,結合選項,應說"了解更多信息并與他們討論。"故選A。

(4)根據前句Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou'llgettoknowothervolunteers.(在當?shù)氐氖称返昊虼壬粕痰陰兔o你一種溫暖的感覺,你會認識其他志愿者。)可知說的是志愿者工作,結合選項,應說"它還可以讓你與朋友和家人談論一些事情。"故選E。

(5)根據后句Rather

than

just

suggesting

meeting

together,carry

it

out

with

an

exact

date

and

a

careful

plan.(與其只是建議一起開會,不如有一個確切的日期和一個仔細的計劃。)可知說的是要有計劃,結合選項,應說"每個人都很忙,所以把人們聚在一起需要一個好的計劃。"故選D。

短文講了一項調查顯示,孤獨的成年人越來越多。文章給出了一些避免孤獨的建議。

做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,保證上下文意思通順,結合選項選出正確答案。

12~14.【答案】A、A、C【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第二欄Social

Club—Meet

other

active

teenagers

at

our

parties,BBQs,movie

and

game

nights.Make

new

friends

and

create

nice

summer

memories.(社交俱樂部——在我們的聚會、燒烤、電影和游戲之夜與其他活躍的青少年見面。結交新朋友,創(chuàng)造美好的夏日回憶。)可知,社交俱樂部會幫助青少年結交新朋友。故選A。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據表格第三欄Join

us

for

a

meaningful

summer

with

other

teenagers.Sign

up(注冊)

by

this

weekend

at

a

big

discount

(折扣).(加入我們,與其他青少年一起度過一個有意義的暑假。在本周末之前注冊有大折扣。)可知,青少年在這個周末之前報名會便宜得多。故選A。

(3)推理判斷題。通讀全文,根據第一段Are

you

a

teenager

looking

for

an

active

and

fun

way

to

spend

your

summer?Join

the

Summer

Action

at

the

Health

Center

right

now.(你是一個青少年,正在尋找一種積極有趣的方式來度過你的夏天嗎?現(xiàn)在就加入健康中心的夏季行動吧。)可知,本文主要介紹了一個面向青少年的夏季活動——夏季行動,號召青少年參加暑期行動。故選C。

這篇短文主要介紹了一個面向青少年的夏季活動——夏季行動。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

15~18.【答案】B、D、C、B【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據第一段.In

1922,Spanish

writer

Vicente

Clavel

Andrés

suggested

the

idea

as

a

way

to

honor

their

famous

writer

Miguel

de

Cervantes.Four

years

later,the

first

celebration

took

place

on

October

7,Cervantes'birthday.(1922年,西班牙作家Vicente

Clavel

Andrés提出了這個想法,以此來紀念他們著名的作家Miguel

de

Cervantes。四年后,第一次慶?;顒釉贑ervantes的生日10月7日舉行。)可知是在1922+4=1926年。故選B。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段The

task

of

the

city

is

to

carry

out

activities

to

encourage

"a

culture

of

reading

and

spreading

its

values

in

all

ages

in

and

out

of

the

country."(該市的任務是開展活動,鼓勵"一種閱讀文化,并在國內外各個年齡段傳播其價值觀"。)可知是開展閱讀活動。故選D。

(3)代詞指代題。根據第三段Besides,listening

to

audiobooks(有聲讀物)

was

another

rising

habit,with

35.5

percent

of

adults

saying

they

were

used

to

listening

to

them.(此外,聽有聲書是另一個日益增長的習慣,35.5%的成年人表示他們習慣聽有聲書。)可知說的是人們聽有聲書,them指代有聲書。故選C。

(4)段落大意題。通讀最后一段,尤其根據Reading

books

gives

people

the

chance

to

look

into

different

worlds

and

meet

newpeople

both

real

and

imagined.(讀書讓人們有機會看到不同的世界,認識真實的和想象中的新朋友。)及Reading

is

a

way

to

learn

from

the

past,understandthe

world,and

get

life

wisdom(智慧).(讀書是學習過去,了解世界,獲得生活智慧的一種方式。)可知主要說的是讀書的意義。故選B。

本文主要介紹了世界讀書日的由來和意義。1995年,聯(lián)合國教科文組織提出了設立世界讀書日的想法,旨在鼓勵人們閱讀。然而,早在1922年,西班牙作家Vicente

Clavel

Andrés就提出了這個想法,以紀念他們著名的作家Miguel

de

Cervantes。四年后,第一次慶?;顒釉贑ervantes的生日10月7日舉行。1930年,它被移至他去世的日期4月23日。自2001年以來,每年都會選擇一個城市成為聯(lián)合國教科文組織的世界讀書之都,該城市的任務是開展活動,鼓勵"在國內外各個年齡段傳播閱讀文化及其價值觀"。雖然中國的城市尚未被選為世界讀書之都,但最近的一項全國調查顯示,閱讀作為一種習慣在中國穩(wěn)步增長。根據調查,2022年,每位中國成年人平均閱讀了4.78本紙質書和3.33本電子書,兩個數(shù)字都比2021年略高。此外,聽有聲書也是另一種不斷增長的習慣,有35.5%的成年人表示習慣聽有聲書。閱讀書籍給人們提供了探索不同世界和結識新人的機會,無論是真實的還是想象中的。古代中國人相信:"讀萬卷書,行萬里路"。閱讀是從過去學習、了解世界和獲得人生智慧的一種方式。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

19~22.【答案】D、B、D、A【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段AI

can

know

better

about

students,including

their

advantages,weaknesses,skills,learning

favorites,learning

needs,and

so

on.Then

it

can

create

a

proper

learning

plan

for

each

student.This

can

help

students

concentrate

on

areas

that

they

need

to

improve

at

their

own

speed.(人工智能可以更好地了解學生,包括他們的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、技能、學習偏好、學習需求等。然后,它可以為每個學生制定適當?shù)膶W習計劃。這可以幫助學生專注于他們需要以自己的速度改進的領域)可知,人工智能更好理解學生后可以提供更加恰當?shù)膶W習計劃。故選:D。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段Things

like

interactive

learning

apps

and

educational

games

can

make

subject

learning

more

interesting.(像互動學習應用程序和教學游戲這樣的東西可以讓學科學習變得更有趣)可知,教學游戲可以讓學生覺得更有趣。故選:B。

(3)推理判斷題。根據第五段AI

can

make

many

of

the

students'

learning

resources

richer

and

wider,like

electronic

textbooks,online

courses,and

study

apps(人工智能可以使許多學生的學習資源更加豐富和廣泛,如電子教科書、在線課程和學習應用程序)可知,此處舉例是為了證明前面的這句話,即人工智能可以使學生的學習資源更加豐富。故選:D。

(4)標題歸納題。根據全文可知,本文主要講述了人工智能能通過多種方式幫助青少年和學生學習。故A項"人工智能——一種智能學習幫手"符合語境。故選:A。

本文主要講述了人工智能能通過多種方式幫助青少年和學生學習。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

23~26.【答案】B、A、A、C【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Growing

up,she

wrote

many

poems

in

both

Russian

and

English.After

she

came

to

China

to

study

Chinese

in

2013,the

world

of

Chinese

poetry

opened

up

before

her.(在成長過程中,她用俄語和英語寫了許多詩。2013年她來到中國學習漢語后,中國詩歌的世界向她敞開了大門。)可知,Podareva一共用俄語、英語和中文三種語言寫詩。故選B。

(2)段落大意題。根據第二段Podareva

has

had

colorful

experiences

in

China

in

the

past

ten

years.She

has

won

prizes

in

many

Chinese

poetry

writing

competitions

and

published

her

own

Chinese

poetry

collections.Her

most

unforgettable

memory

is

that

one

of

her

Chinese

poems

written

in

2020

was

turned

into

a

song.And

even

better:She

sang

it

herself.(Podareva在中國的十年經歷豐富多彩。她曾多次在中國詩歌寫作比賽中獲獎,并出版了自己的中國詩集。她最難忘的記憶是,她在2020年寫的一首中文詩被改編成了一首歌。更棒的是,這首歌是她自己唱的。)可知,第二段介紹了Podareva在中國的經歷。故選A。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段Podareva

has

always

wanted

to

be

a

cultural

ambassadorbetween

the

two

countries.In

2020,she

began

to

make

videos

and

shared

them

online.Besides

sharing

Chinese

poems

she

had

written,Podareva

also

produced

videos

about

cultural

differences

between

China

and

Russia.Sometimes

she

made

humorous

videos

to

explain

the

misunderstandings

that

Chinese

people

have

towards

Russians.(Podareva一直想成為兩國之間的文化大使。2020年,她開始制作視頻并在網上分享。除了分享她寫的中國詩歌,Podareva還制作了關于中俄文化差異的視頻。有時她會制作幽默視頻來解釋中國人對俄羅斯人的誤解。)可知,Podareva制作關于中俄文化差異的視頻、分享她寫的詩、解釋中國人對俄羅斯人的誤解來試著成為兩國的文化大使。故選A。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段Ihopeto

createawebsiteinRussiaandintroduceChina—throughmypoetryandpaintings—toRussians,sothatthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswillbemuchdeeper.(我希望在俄羅斯建立一個網站,通過我的詩歌和繪畫向俄羅斯人介紹中國,這樣兩國之間的友誼就會更加深厚。)可知,Podareva想制作網站是為了加深中俄兩國的友誼。故選C。

本文主要介紹了一位名叫Podareva的俄羅斯女孩,她從小就喜歡詩歌,來到中國后開始接觸中文詩歌,并多次在詩歌比賽中獲獎和出版詩集。她還在2020年將自己的中文詩歌改編成歌曲,并親自演唱。Podareva一直想成為中俄兩國之間的文化大使,她制作了許多視頻,介紹中俄文化差異,并通過自己的詩歌和繪畫作品向俄羅斯人介紹中國。她認為詩歌和繪畫并沒有太大的區(qū)別,都是表達創(chuàng)作者精神的方式。Podareva希望能夠在俄羅斯創(chuàng)建一個網站,通過自己的藝術作品向俄羅斯人介紹中國,加深兩國之間的友誼。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

27.【答案】【小題1】Sheisaworld-famoussharkexpertanddiver.【小題2】Becausein1994,shewentonavacationtoGrandBahamaandfellinlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.【小題3】Diverscanlearnaboutthebeautyofsharksandtheneedtoprotectthemandtheirenvironment.【小題4】Ithelpsscientistsstudysharkbehavior.【小題5】Ithelpstosavesharks.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。

(1)根據第1段"CristinaZenato,aworld-famoussharkexpertanddiver"(克里斯蒂娜?澤納托,一位世界著名的鯊魚專家和潛水員。)可知她是世界著名的鯊魚專家和潛水員。故填Sheisaworld-famoussharkexpertanddiver.

(2)根據第1段"In

1994,she

went

on

a

vacation

to

Grand

Bahama

and

fell

in

love

with

both

diving

and

the

island.So

she

decided

to

make

Bahama

her

home

and

make

diving

her

life."(1994年,她去大巴哈馬度假,愛上了潛水和這個島嶼。所以她決定在巴哈馬定居,把潛水作為她的生活。)可知1994年,她去大巴哈馬度假,愛上了潛水和這個島,所以她決定以巴哈馬為家。故填Becausein1994,shewentonavacationtoGrandBahamaandfellinlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.

(3)根據第2段"She

created

a

course

that

educated

divers

about

the

beauty

of

sharks

and

the

need

to

protect

them

and

their

environment."(她開設了一門課程,教育潛水員了解鯊魚的美麗,以及保護它們和它們的環(huán)境的必要性。

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