2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市玉林大恩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市玉林大恩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallydon’tknow_________Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat參考答案：C2.1wanttothankProfessorDoris,without

helpIcouldn’thavemadesomuchprogress.A.who

B.whichC.whom

D.whose參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：我要感謝多麗絲教授，沒有她的幫助，我是不會取得如此大的進步的。分析句子可知，本句是定語，考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，ProfessorDoris在定語從句中作定語，修飾名詞help，表示人的/物的，要用whose，故選D項。3.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing

B.hadrungC.rang

D.wasringing參考答案：A4.Manypeople_______watchingfootballgames.A.wouldlike

B.feellike

C.wouldprefer

D.wouldlove參考答案：B5.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：D6.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold參考答案：A7.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that參考答案：C8.Thenewrulesmake________forpeopleheretohaveapeacefulenvironment.

A.nopossibility B.therewaspossibility

C.impossible D.itpossible參考答案：D9.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase參考答案：C10.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieTheMonkeyKing2____someaboutit.A.Isaw,Ibegantolearn

B.didIsee,IbegantolearnC.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

D.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝句。notuntil引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句置于句首，從句不倒裝，主句倒裝，句意：--你對3D電影了解多少？--一點，直到我看了熱映的電影TheMonkeyKing2，我才開始了解它。選D?！局R拓展】部分倒裝即只把謂語的一部分（如助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等）放到主語前，或把句子的強調(diào)成分提前。1)以否定詞開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。注意下列句子中助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前、甚至補充助動詞的用法：2)以否定副詞開頭并加狀語放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝。這些否定副詞有barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely……when,never,nosooner……than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等3）一些如scarcely……when,nosooner……than,hardly……when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句主句要求使用過去完成式。注意：在部分倒裝句中，只有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞tobe可以置于主語之前，其它部分都要置于主語之后。11.Asisknowntoall,______talentshowTheVoiceofChinawasaimedatyoungpeoplewholove______music.A./;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：C略12.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She________atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespoken

B.shouldn’thavespoken

C.couldn’thavespoken

D.couldn’tspeak參考答案：C試題分析：句意：今天早晨我沒有在會議室看見她，她不可能在會上發(fā)言。mustn’thavespoken沒有這種用法，shouldn’thavespoken本不該發(fā)言，couldn’thavespoken不可能發(fā)言，couldn’tspeak不能說。根據(jù)句意選C.13.__________attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.

A.Oncearrived

B.Assoonashereached

C.Whenhegot

D.Uponarriving參考答案：D14.Assoonaswearrivedinthemorning,weweretoldthatsomebody________intotheofficeduringthenight.A.wasbreaking B.hasbroken C.hadbroken D.broke參考答案：C15.Thereason______hegavefornotcomingwas______hismotherwouldn’tallowhimto.

A.why;that

B.forwhich;that

C.why;because

D.which;that參考答案：D略16.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A略17.BettyandArthur____

onseparateholidaysinafewdays’time.A.go

B.going

C.aregoing

D.went

參考答案：C略18.18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

參考答案：D略19.—WhatdoyouthinkIshouldwearforsuchaformalpressconference?

—Dress____youlike.

A.how

B.what

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完型填空（本題共20小題，每小題1分，總分20分）

Thefriendshipbetweenuslastsforever.MaryAllenwasmybestfriend—

21

asister.Wedid

22

together,pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding,and

23

.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymoved.MaryandIkeptin

24

throughletters,andwesaw

25

onspecialoccasions—likemyweddingand

26

.Soonwewerebusy

27

childrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewroteless

28

.OnedayacardthatI

29

camebackstamped“AddressUnknown”.Ihadno

30

howtofindMary.Overtheyears,IthoughtofMaryoften.Iwantedto

31

storiesofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.Ineededtosharemysorrowwhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.Therewasan

32

placeinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeMary

33

fill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaper

34

Inoticedapictureofayoungwoman

35

lookedalotlikeMaryandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Mary’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans，”Ithought,butIwrotetoher

36

.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin！”shesaid

37

，“MaryAllenWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatI

38

atonce,evenafter50years.Welaughedandcriedandaskedabouteachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartis

39

，andthere’sonethingthatMaryandIknow

40

：wewon’tloseeachotheragain!21.A.as B.so C.namely D.like22.A.everything B.nothing C.nowhere D.everywhere23.A.such B.much C.soon D.many24.A.secret B.touch C.friend D.pace25.A.other B.others C.another D.eachother26.A.Mary’s B.his C.Mary D.their27.A.for B.in C.at D.with28.A.often B.possibly C.probably D.hardly29.A.gave B.took C.sent D.missed30.A.doubt B.idea C.question D.wonder31.A.read B.share C.find D.discover32.A.eager B.equal C.empty D.enough33.A.could B.can C.will D.must34.A.while B.since C.once D.when35.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose36.A.anyway B.however C.meanwhile D.therefore37.A.disappointedly B.rudely

C.excitedly

D.coldly38.A.realized B.accepted C.received D.recognized39.A.cleared B.filled C.fixed D.removed40.A.forsure B.onpurpose C.bychance D.inaway參考答案：【語篇解讀】人們心中都有處空地，需要友誼來填充。21.D

MaryAllen是“我”最好的朋友，就像（like）“我”的姐妹。like“像”；as“作為”。22.A

做任何事（everything）“我們”都在一起。23.C

andsoon“諸如此類，等等”，表示列舉。24.B

“我們”通過書信聯(lián)系。keepintouch“保持聯(lián)系”。25.D

在一些特殊場合，“我們”會相互見面。eachother“相互”。26.A

像“我”的婚禮和她的婚禮。此處橫線后省略了wedding，所以填Mary’s，與前面的my對等。27.D

很快，“我們”忙于照顧小孩，搬了新家，聯(lián)系越來越少了。bebusywith...“忙于……”。28.A

lessoften“不經(jīng)?！薄?9.C

一天，“我”發(fā)出（send）的卡片被退回。30.B

“我”不知道怎么找她。havenoidea“不知道”。31.B

“我”想和她分享“我”的孩子們和孫輩的故事。share“分享，共享”。此處與下文sharemysorrow對應(yīng)。32.C

“我”的心中有處“空空的地方”，需要Mary這樣的朋友“才能”填滿。由后面的fill可知，此處是empty“空的”。此處也與第19空前照應(yīng)。33.A

本句為一段過去時態(tài)，此處表達“能夠”，所以選A項。34.D

一天，“我”正在讀報這時“我”看到了一張年輕婦女的照片。wasdoing...when...“正在……這時……”。35.B

這名婦女看上去很像Mary。who在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代woman。36.A

“我”想可能有成千上萬個Wagman，但不管怎樣“我”還是給她寫了信。anyway“不管怎樣”。37.C

多年失去聯(lián)系的好友再次聯(lián)系當然是“激動地”。38.D

“我”立刻聽出了她的聲音。recognize“認出，聽出”。39.B

此處與第13空后的fill照應(yīng)。fill“填充，塞滿”。40.A

“我們”確信“我們”再也不會失去聯(lián)系了。forsure“確信”；onpurpose“故意”；bychance“偶然”；inaway“在某種程度上”。

21.閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Mydaughter’s7thbirthdaywasApril22.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateit___11___,i.e.onSaturday,April20.ThiswaseasierformeasI’m___12___onSaturdays.OnFridaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthe___13___andputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorningandgiveoutthepresentstoher___14___.Iwokeupat07:30.AfterItookabath,Iplannedtowakeherup.ButasIcameoutfromthe___15___,Irealizedthatanearthquakestruck.I___16___towakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarryourdaughterandranoutofourhouse.Wewere___17___ourhousemovingfromsidetosidefromoutside.Itlastedforjust3minutes,buttiles(瓦片)camedown,andsomenarrowgapsappearedonthe___18___.Nevertheless,aswehadplanned,Iwenttomydaughter’sschoolat9:00,butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwho___19___ustogetbacktoourhouseas___20___mightcomesoon.Iwasshocked,anddrovemycarhome.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecryoutloud,“Stay___21___,notsunami,it’sonlyissue!”Arrivingatmyhouse,Iwaswonderingaboutthepresents:towhomweshould___22___?Aftersomediscussion,wedecidedtogivethemtothechildrenin___23___.Enteringthehospital,Iwasshockedtofindthousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Aboycameupwitha___24___onhishead.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay,“CouldIhaveone?”___25___Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.Ican’teverforgethisshiningeyeswhenhereceivedthegift!11．A．earlier B．later C．better D．quicker12．A．busy

B．free C．sick D．slow13．A．presents B．bricks C．bags D．medicine14．A．teachers B．patients

C．classmates D．doctors15．A．house B．bedroom C．hospital D．bathroom16．A．decided B．promised C．screamed D．stared17．A．watching B．leaving C．entering D．striking18．A．ceiling

B．car

C．window D．wall19．A．drove B．warned C．taught D．preferred20．A．earthquake B．tsunami C．police D．students21．A．busy B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)larmed D．calm22．A．move B．deliver C．drive D．pack23．A．hospital B．school C．car D．office24．A．present B．tile C．bandage D．question25．A．Unwillingly

B．Quickly C．Easily D．Sadly參考答案：11~15ABACD

16~20CADBB

21~25DBACB三、閱讀理解22.Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand(商標)ofproduct（產(chǎn)品）ontheshelf.Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducers（生產(chǎn)者）aretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackaged（包裝）ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推銷)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfool（傻子）canmakesoap,butittakesagenius（天才）tosellit.”56．Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.

B.Thecolourofitspackage.C.Thepriceoftheproduct.

D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.57．Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.

B.Thediscoveryofagenius.C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.

D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers.58．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.B.Greens,yellowsorsilverareconsideredtobehealthycolours.C.Thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.D.25yearsago,thefounderofPearssoapwasaprettygirlherself.59．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.EffectofPackagingonShoppingB.DisadvantagesofProductsC.ChoiceofGoodProducts

D.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks參考答案：23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。BillRobinsonisontrialformurder(因謀殺而受審).HegrewupinasmalltowninOhioandthenwenttoKentStateUniversityforoneyear.Whenhewasnineteenyearsold,hewasaskedtojointhearmyandwassoonsenttofightinVietnam.Hewasveryunhappythereashehatedthewarandhehatedkillingpeople.Twoyearslaterhereturnedhomeandtriedtopickupwherehehadleftoff,butthingswereneverquitethesameagainfortheyoungblackman.Foronething,healwayshadterribledreamsaboutthewar.Hecouldnotconcentrateonhisstudiesandsoonhehadtoleaveschool.Thenhewasfiredfromonejobafteranother.Hewantedtomeetsomeoneniceand