2022年四川省成都市邛崍水口中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市邛崍水口中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came D.visited;havecome參考答案：A2.Noneofuslikeherbutwealltrynottomake_____obvious．

A．this

B．her

C．one

D．it參考答案：D略3.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIraqwhenabombwas______,threeofwhomwerekilled.A.setabout B.setout

C.setup D.setoff參考答案：D4.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint_____thebooksaidwasright.A.whatwhat

B.whatthat

C.thatthat

D.thatwhat參考答案：D5.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.\參考答案：D6.Thebook,whichhasbecomeabestseller,iswrittenbyArthur’swife,Joan,_____________hemarriedin1962.A.towhom

B.whom

C.

andwhom

D.withwhom參考答案：B7.

____theriskofasharkattack,youshouldfollowthesesuggestions.

A.Reduced

B.ToreduceC.Toreducing

D.Reduce參考答案：B8.Unfortunately,thecouple_______

afteryearsofquarrels.A.brokedown

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokeoff參考答案：B9.______thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.Stop

B.Tostop

C.Stopping

D.Stopped參考答案：A10.Cheerup!Itwon’tbe______wecanmeetagain.A.beforelong B.longbefore C.afterlong D.longafter參考答案：B11.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt參考答案：A12.Theircheerfulvoiceshowedthattheywerehavinga______discussion.

A.noisy

B.serious

C.complete

D.friendly參考答案：D.解析：此題考查形容詞的用法，friendly“友好的”。句意為“他們開心的說話聲表明了他們在進行一場友好的討論”。Noisy“吵雜的”；serious“嚴肅的”，complete“完全的，完成的”都不合題意。13.------Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintostreets.------Yes,thegovernmentshouldtake___to___airpollution.A.measure,protect

B.actions,improveC.measures,reduce

D.step,remove參考答案：C14.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.There’sagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?

—________.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.

A.That’ssettledB.Ican’tagreemoreC.It’suptoyou

D.Italldepends參考答案：B15.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff B.putoff

C．shouldputoff

D.tobeputoff參考答案：A16.---Wouldyoupermitme____here?---Sorry.Wedon’tpermit____inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D句意：你允許我在這里吸煙嗎？抱歉。我們不允許在實驗室吸煙。permitsb.todosth./permitdoing“允許某人做某事”，故選D項。17.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sunday

becauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：C18.ThefloodswhichhappenedinIndialastmonthleftabout______peoplehomeless.A.twothousand

B.two-thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof參考答案：A19.Ifeltveryhotwithsomanyclothes______

A.in

B.on

C.up

D.off參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Ibelieveinthepowerofhugging.It’saquietbut____31____momentwesharewhenwehug.It’sthe____32____thatflowsfrommyhearttoyourswhenIwanttosaysomethingbut____33____justwon’tdosometimes.Huggingisthepowerwepossesswhenweputourarms____34____someone.Itcanchange____35____,makingapatientaperson,afamiliarpersonafriend.Mygrandmothertaughtmeabouthugging,whenevershe____36____meinherstrong,lovingIrisharms.Shealwayshuggedseriouslyevenwhenherbackhadbecome____37____andherstrengthhadweakened.Mymotherhugsmychildrenthesameway——heartopenandarms____38____,breathingthemintohersoul.OnceIbecameawareofits____39____,Istartedexperimenting:Iheldmymother-in-lawthenmovedontomysisters-in-law,auntsandcousins.Itrieditwithafriendwhohad____40____mylifewithlaughter,butIwastoo____41____totellher,andacquaintances（熟人）thatIwantedtobefriendswith.Somewereconfused,____42____othersaccepted.Butallhadonething____43____,thatis,thenexttimeIhuggedthem,they____44____meback.Forme,hugginghasbecome____45____aphysicalinteraction.Ithasbecomeawayofthinking,theanswertolife’s____46____andtoughchoices.I’veoftenwonderedhow____47____mylifewouldhavebeenifIhadn’tlearnedthepowerofhugging!Ibelievethatahugislikeabattery____48____——agoodonecankeepmegoingforalongtime.Nevertakethegivingorreceivingofahug____49____.Thatsmallgestureofputtingarmsaroundsomeoneelse____50____love,acceptance,andsometimesevenforgiveness.Ibelievethatahugcanchangetheworld.31.A.stressful

B.peaceful

C.hopeful

D.powerful32.A.worry

B.love

C.anxiety

D.responsibility33.A.words

B.actions

C.attitude

D.response34.A.aside

B.off

C.around

D.above35.A.position

B.situation

C.reality

D.relationship36.A.combined

B.replaced

C.gathered

D.joined37.A.bent

B.straight

C.flat

D.rough38.A.closed

B.wide

C.narrow

D.crossed39.A.answer

B.advice

C.power

D.attitude40.A.destroyed

B.enriched

C.organized

D.disturbed41.A.embarrassed

B.interested

C.sensitive

D.confident42.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.so43.A.inturn

B.incommon

C.inbrief

D.incharge44.A.hugged

B.paid

C.bowed

D.took45.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.atleas

D.atmost46.A.events

B.incidents

C.customs

D.puzzles47.A.different

B.color1ful

C.fortunate

D.important48.A.inventor

B.observer

C.reminder

D.charger49.A.seriously

B.obviously

C.lightly

D.only50.A.decides

B.guides

C.speaks

D.expresses參考答案：31.D

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.D【分析】作者通過親身經(jīng)歷和實驗，給我們描述了擁抱的神奇巨大的力量。擁抱表達了愛、接受，有時甚至是寬恕，它能改變?nèi)穗H關(guān)系和世界。【31題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.stressful緊張的；B.peaceful和平的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.powerful強有力的。當我們擁抱時，我們分享安靜但強有力的時刻。與開頭thepowerofhugging.呼應(yīng)，故選D.【32題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.worry擔心；B.love愛；C.anxiety焦慮；D.responsibility責任。擁抱是從內(nèi)心流露出來的愛，故選B.【33題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.words言語；B.actions行動；C.attitude態(tài)度；D.response響應(yīng)。此處指想說什么但是又不會用言語表達，指言語，話語，故選A.【34題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.aside在…旁邊；B.off離開；C.around圍繞；D.above在…上邊。擁抱就是用雙臂抱住某人時擁有的力量，指用胳膊環(huán)繞，抱住，故選C.【35題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.position位置；B.situation情況；C.reality現(xiàn)實；D.relationship關(guān)系。通過句中makingapatientaperson,afamiliarpersonafriend.可知擁抱能改變?nèi)撕腿酥g的關(guān)系，故選D.【36題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.combined使結(jié)合；B.replaced替換；C.gathered集中，聚集；D.joined加入。祖母總是把我抱在她堅強、慈愛的愛爾蘭臂彎里，表示聚集，抱住，故選C.【37題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.bent彎曲；B.straight筆直；C.flat逐漸變平；D.rough粗暴對待。此處指由于年齡變大，祖母的后背變彎，力氣變?nèi)?。故選A.【38題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.closed關(guān)著的；B.wide寬的；C.narrow狹窄的；D.crossed交叉的。母親用同樣的方式擁抱我的孩子，張開雙臂，敞開心扉。此處指張開雙臂，故選B.【39題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.answer答案；B.advice建議；C.power力量；D.attitude態(tài)度。與第一段thepowerofhugging.呼應(yīng)，指我知道了擁抱的力量，故選C.【40題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.destroyed破壞；B.enriched豐富；C.organized組織；D.disturbed干擾。我和一個用笑聲豐富我生活的朋友擁抱，根據(jù)句意選B.【41題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.embarrassed尷尬的；B.interested感興趣的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.confident自信的。我很尷尬地告訴她和想成為朋友的熟人們，指我用語言表達效果不好，故選A.【42題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.as因為；B.when當…時；C.while然而；D.so所以。我擁抱他們時，一些人感到困惑，然而其他人接受了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C.【43題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inturn依次；B.incommon共同；C.inbrief簡言之；D.incharge負責，主管。但是所有人有一個共同點：當我再次擁抱他們時，他們用擁抱回應(yīng)我。故選B.【44題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.hugged擁抱；B.paid支付；C.bowed彎曲；D.took拿。此處指我再次擁抱他們時，他們用擁抱回應(yīng)我。和Ihuggedthem呼應(yīng)，故選A.【45題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。A.lessthan少于；B.morethan不只是；C.atleast至少；D.atmost至多。對我來說，擁抱不只是身體上的交互作用，它已經(jīng)變成了一種思考方式。故選B.【46題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.events事件；B.incidents事故；C.customs風(fēng)俗；D.puzzles謎。擁抱是生活之謎和艱難抉擇的答案，指生活之謎，故選D.【47題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.different不同的；B.color1ful豐富多彩的；C.fortunate幸運的；

D.important重要的。如果我沒有學(xué)會擁抱的力量，我的生活會是怎樣的不同！指兩種結(jié)果是不同的，故選A.【48題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.inventor發(fā)明家；B.observer觀察者；C.reminder提醒的人；D.charger充電器。我堅信擁抱就是一個好的能讓我堅持很長時間的電池充電器，根據(jù)keepmegoingforalongtime可知是電池充電器，故選D.【49題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.seriously認真地；B.obviously明顯地；C.lightly輕易地；D.only僅僅。不要輕易地給予和接受別人的擁抱，指輕易地，故選C.【50題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.decides裁決；B.guides指導(dǎo)；C.speaks說；D.expresses表達。擁抱表達了愛、接受，有時甚至是寬恕。指表達，故選D.【點睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題1當我們擁抱時，我們分享安靜但強有力的時刻。與開頭thepowerofhugging.呼應(yīng)，故選powerful.小題5通過句中makingapatientaperson,afamiliarpersonafriend.可知擁抱能改變?nèi)撕腿酥g的關(guān)系，故選relationship.小題14此處指我再次擁抱他們時，他們用擁抱回應(yīng)我。和Ihuggedthem呼應(yīng)，故選hugged.21.Myfatherwasastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto

11

thefamily.Whenwemet

12

weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwearrived,hewouldbendoverandgivemea

13

onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltveryshyinfrontofsomanyother

14

.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI

15

totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the16

bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I

17

whatwouldhappennext.I

18putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa19

look.Helookedatmeforalongtime,andtearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever

20

himcry!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy..aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Notlongafterthat,mydadwenttotheseaonabadday.Mostofthe

21

stayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he

22

cameback.Laterhisboatwasfoundwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave

23

astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadn’t

24

myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearntthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave

25regrets(遺憾)bydoingthis.11.A.enjoy B.feed C.keep D.save12.A.fine B.warm C.cool D.bad13.A.kiss B.smile C.touch D.chat14.A.passengers B.workers C.schoolmates D.friends15.A.decided B.agreed C.advised D.happened16.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind17.A.concerned B.wondered C.knew D.remembered18.A.curiously B.violently C.patiently D.quickly19.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.satisfied20.A.wanted B.seen C.gained D.minded21.A.physicists B.authors C.customers D.fishermen22.A.later B.finally C.never D.often23.A.missed B.managed C.met D.hoped24.A.refused B.forgotten C.hated D.remembered25.A.new B.good C.small D.few參考答案：11-15BDACA

16-20BCDCB

21-25DCCAD三、閱讀理解22.Afewdaysagomywifesentmeouttobuysomething.WhenIcamehome,Ihandedherapaperbagandsaid,“Herearetheapplesyouwanted.”Shelookedinthebag,andthenshelookedatme.“Itoldyou,”shesaidslowly,“tobuysomeeggs.”

Ifeltworriedaboutmyabsent-mindedness,soIwenttoseeadoctor.Hewasaverykindman.“Ihaveseenmanypeoplelikeyou.It’snothingtoworryabout,”hesaid.“Ifyouknowyouareabsent-minded,youareallright.Butifyoudonotknowyou’reabsent-minded,youmaybereallyintrouble.”

“Manyfamouspeoplewereabsent-minded,”thedoctortoldme.“ThomasEdisonwasstandinginlineonedaytopayhistaxes.Whenhearrivedatthewindow,hefoundthathehadforgottenhisownname.Hehadtoaskthemanwhowasbehindhimtotellhimwhohewas.”

Ifeltmuchbetterandgotuptoleave.“Thankyou,doctor,”Isaid.“HowmuchdoIhavetopayyou?”

“Tendollarsforthecheck-up,”thedoctorsaid.

“Butdoctor,Ididnothaveacheck-up!”高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)

Foramomentthedoctorlookedpuzzled.Thenhesaid,“Oh,yes,itwasthepatientbeforeyouwhohadacheck-up.Howabsent-mindedIam!”

36.Itcanbeinferredfrompapagragh1thatwhentheauthor’swifeheardwhatherhusbandtoldher,shewas_____.A.excited

B.surprised

C.sad

D.proud37.ThedoctortookEdison’sstoryforexample____.

A.toshowabsent-mindednessiscommonamongpeopleB.becausehelikedtellingstoriesC.tomaketheauthorlaughD.tomakefunofEdison

38.Theunderlinedword“absent-mindedness”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans____.

A.afeelingofanger

B.afeelingofsadnessC.anemotion(情緒)ofexcitementD.atroubleinwhichpeopleoftenforgetthisorthat

39.Whohadacheck-up?A.Thepatientbeforetheman

B.Theman

C.Thedoctor

D.Theman’swife40.Accordingtothepassage,whowas(were)absent-minded?

A.Onlytheauthor.

B.Theauthor’swife.C.Thedoctoralone.

D.Theauthorandthedoctor.參考答案：BADAD23.WhenMr.Davidretired（退休）,heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohisgreatsurprise,manytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritw