國際商貿(mào)英語選擇題及問題詳解

[1]Under__________,onecompanyoffersmanagerialorotherspecializedservicestoanotherwithinaparticularperiodforaflatpaymentorapercentageoftherelevantbusinessvolume.得分：1分答：BALicensingagreementBmanagementcontractCturnkeyprojectDinternationalfranchising【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[2]

Franchisingcanberegardedasaspecialformoflicensing.Underfranchising,afirm,called,______________,isallowedtooperateinthenameofanother,calledthe______whoprovidestheformerwithtrademarks,brandnamesandlogos.得分：1分答：CAfranchiser,franchiseeBlicenserCfranchisee,franchiserDlicensee【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[3]By__________,afirmcanconcentradeontheirstrongestpartinthevaluechain.得分：1分答：DABOTBcurrencyexchageCroyaltyDcontractmanufacturing[4]Supplyingcapitalbyresidentsofonecountrytoanotherisalsoknownas_____.得分：1分答：BAinternationalcooperationBinternationalinvestmentCinternationallicensingDinternationalfranchising【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[5]

Portfolioinvestmentreferstoourchasesof___________________forapurposeotherthancontrolling.得分：1分答：AAfinancialassetsBcertificatesofdepositCstocksDUSDollors[6]Firmschooselicensingbecausetheydonothavetomakecashpaymentstostartbusiness,andcansimplyreceiveincomeintheformof__________.得分：1分答：BAcopyrightsBroyaltyCpatentsDintellectualproperty[8]

ThetermsTriadrefersto________得分：1分答：AAthreerichestregionsoftheworldBthreelargestcitiesintheworldCfourlargestnationsintheworldDfourcountriesofgreatpurchasingpower【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[9]Lowerincomecountriesarethosethathavepercapitaincomesof

________.得分：1分答：DAonly9386USdollarsBonly576USdollarsConly675USdollarsDonly765USdollars【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[10]

SixOECDmembersthatnotuptothelevelofhighincomecountriesinclude_________得分：1分答：BASaudiArabiaBMexicoCNigeriaDMalaysia【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[11]TotalGDPindicatesthat__________________.得分：1分答：BAtheaverageincomelevelofcomsumersBthesizeofaneconomyCtheownershiopofthefactorsofproduction.Dthevalueofgoodsandservices【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[12]GDPmeans______________得分：1分答：BAthemarketvalueofgoodsandservicesproducedbyanationBthemarketvalueofgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomyCgoodsandservicesproducedbyeachcitizenDthemarketvalueofgoodsandservicesproducedbyresidentsofanation【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[13]Regionaleconomicintrgrationfallsunderfourtypesandintheorderfromtheleasttomostintegrative,theyare____________,______________,______________and_________.得分：1分答：AAfreetradearea,customsunion,commonmarket,economicunionBfreetradearea,customsunion,,economicunion,commonmarketCfreetradearea,customsunion,economicunion,commonmarketD【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[14]On____________,theeuropeanUnioncameintobeing.得分：1分答：AAJanuary1,1994BJuly1,1996CDecember31,1994DJanuary1,2002[16]WhichoneofthefollowingisnotafeatureofMNE?得分：1分答：DAenormoussizeBrapidgrowthrateCalargenumberofemployeesaroundtheworldDpowerfulpoliticalinfluence[19]

WhichoneofthefollowingisnotincludedinDterm?得分：1分答：BADAFBDDTCDDPDDDU【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[20]

Writtennegotiationsoftenbeginwith__________.得分：1分答：DAadefiniteofferBananti-offerCaquotationDanenquiry[21]Oral

businessnegotiationsusuallyinclude__________.得分：1分答：DAdiscussionsattradefairsBdiscussionsthroughvisitingforeigncountriesCdiscussionsthroughtrunkcallsDalloftheabove【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[22]

Thedisadvantagesofcountertradeisthat________得分：1分答：DAcountertradecouldbeusedtobypassinternationalpriceagreementBcountertradecanreducetheuncertaintyregardingexportreceiptCcountertradecouldconcealtheexportearningsDcontertradecouldperpetuateeconomicinefficiencies[23]Sofarastheexporter’sinterestisconcerned,

_________ismorefavorablethanD/Paftersight,andD/Pismorefavorablethan________.

得分：1分答：AAD/Patsight,D/ABdocumentarydraft,D/aCcleandraft,D/PatsightDD/P,D/Patsight[26]

Themajorfunctionsofbillofladingdonotincludewhichoneofthefollowing?得分：1分答：BAitservesasacargoreceiptBitcompletesabusinesscontractCitconstitudesacontractofcarriageDitisadocumentoftitletothegoods[27]WhichoneofthefollowingstatementisINCORRECT?得分：1分答：AAThefixedexchangeratesystemincreasestherisknessofinternationalbusinessBFlexibleexchangeratecanpreventthedrainofforeignexchangereserveCThefixedexchangeratesystemisvulnerabletochangesincurrencyvalue.DThefixedexchangeratesystemcancurbinflation.【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[28]Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisnotthespecificstandpointsandaimsofless-developedmembersofUN?得分：1分答：BAMorecommodityagreementsshouldbeconcludedwithhelpingthenewcountries.BThewesternnationshouldstopexploitingthenewcountries.CThewesternnationsmustopenuptheirmarket.DAnewinternationaleconomicordershouldbebuilt.[29]Theless-developedcountriesofUNCTADarealsoknownas_____________.得分：1分答：BATheThirdWorldBGroupof77CTheFourTigersDECOSOC[31]WhilethediscussionscouldhavetakenplacewithintheframeworkofECOSOC,theless-developedcountriesstillurgedthecreationofanew__________.得分：1分答：CAconstituationBinstituteCinstitutionDconstitude[35]OnJanuary1,1995WTOestablishedonthebasisofthedocumentsignedbeforetheconclusionof_______________.得分：1分答：DAtheBrazilRoundBtheRioRoundCtheDohaRoundDtheUruguayRound[38]Theincreasingsalesofluxurieswasan_____ofthecountry's________.得分：1分答：CAindication,properousBinsect,properCindex,prosperityDindex,prospect【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[39]Aforeigncountrymayhavelowerlandprices,taxratesorcostoflabor,allofwhich__________.得分：1分答：AAwillreducetheproductioncostsBcouldreducingtheproductioncostsCreducingtheproductioncostsDmaywellbereducingtheproductioncosts[40]InbusinessEnglish,acquisitionrefersto__________.得分：1分答：AApurchasingexistingfacilitieswhenenteringanewmarketBbuildnewenterprisesinaforeigncountryCestablishabusinesswithmorethanonebusinesspartnerDbuildnewfacilitiesonborrowedland【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[41]WhichoneofthefollowingisnotamajorfactorforundertakingFDI?得分：1分答：DAGainingaccesstonaturalresourcesBGainingeasyaccesstocustomersCUtilizingadvancedtechnologiesDRemovingtradebarriers【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[42]TheinterestratetheIBRDchargesonitsloansiscalculatedinaccordancewithaguidelinerelatedto_______________.得分：1分答：BAforeignexchangeratesBitscostofborrowingCinternationalmonetarypolicyDindexofstockmarket【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[43]

WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTatypeofinternationalbusiness?得分：1分答：DAmanagementcontractBTurnkeyprojectCinternationalfranchisingDinternationalpayment【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[44]

Whatisthedefinationofthewordnon-tariffbarrier?得分：1分答：AAAllformsofman-madeobstructionstointernationaltrade.BApersonorcompanygrantingalicence.CAspecialrighttoaninventortobetheonlypersontomakeandsellit.DExpertknowledgeorskills.【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[45]

Servicetradeisalsoknownas_______.得分：1分答：CAcommoditytradeBaccoutingforthelargestproportionofworldtradeCinvisibletradeDvisibletrade【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[46]

WhichoneofthefollowingcountriesisNOTincludedinTriad?得分：1分答：AAGermanyBJapanCUSADEU[50]WhichoneofthefollowingconstituationisnotamemberoftheWorldBankGroup.得分：1分答：BAIBRDBIMFCMIGADIFC[52]IBRDfinancingitslendingoperationsfrom___________.得分：1分答：DAmembershipfeeBtheworldbankCstockmarketDtheborrowingsintheworldcapitalmarket【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[53]ThroughalltheBrettonWoodsparticipantsagreed________theircurrencies____gold.得分：1分答：BAattach,toBpeg,toCadjust,toDglue,to[56]

Inreality,completespecializationmayneveroccurbecauseof_________.得分：1分答：DAtariffbarriersBpatternofdemandCeconomyofscaleDstrategicreasons【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[57]

WhichoneofthefollowinginstituationsisnotestablishedinEU?得分：1分答：BAEECBOECDCECDEURATOM【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[58]

ThepurposeofIncotermsisto_________________.得分：1分答：AAprovideacommonunderstandingBsetdownagreementbetweenbuyersandsellersCregulatethetermsusedininternationaltransactionDpromotetheeconomicintegration【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[59]

Aproperbusinesscontractshouldincludeeverythingexcept_____________.得分：1分答：BAsignaturesofcontractingpartiesBthebankaccountofthebuyerCthecontractproperDthetitleofthecontract【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[60]

Thedisadvantagesofcountertradeisthat__________.得分：1分答：DAitcouldconcealtheexportearningsBitcouldreducetheuncertaintiesinexportreceiptCitcouldhelpbypassingpriceagreementDitcouldperpetuateeconomicinefficiencies【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[61]

WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTissuedbytheseller?得分：1分答：AAenquiryBquotationCsalescontractDsalesconfirmation[64]

L/Calsohasitslimitationsinclude________?得分：1分答：AAL/ChastobeusedwithdraftBL/CrequiresausancedraftCL/CcanonlybetransferredtoonebeneficiaryDL/Cismoreexpensivethanotherformsofpayment【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[65]

Aconfirmedcreditis_____________.得分：1分答：DAcreditthatisconfirmedbytheissuingbank.BaL/CthatcanbecancelledwithouttheconsentoftheinvolvingpartiesCcreditthatisconfirmedbythenegotiatingbankDaL/Cthatisconfirmedbyabankotherthantheissuingbank【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[66]

Themajorfunctionsofbillofladingdonotinclude:_________.得分：1分答：BAitservesasacargoreceiptBitcompletesabusinesscontractCitconstitudesacontractofcarriageDitisadocumentoftitletothegoods【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[67]

Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisincorrect?得分：1分答：DAThejust-in-timeinventorysystemshavechangedtransportationindustry.BTransportationencouragestheindroductionofmoreefficientproduction.CAtpresent,competitionintransportationindustryshiftstocustomerservice.DThetransportationderegulationlimitsthefurtherdevelopmentoftransportation.【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[68]

Thecommonpoolreferstotheinsured's______whichisreveivedbythe_____intoafund.得分：1分答：AApremium,insurerBprime,insurancecompanyCpremere,insuredDpremium,insured【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[69]

Thethreemainprinciplesofinsuranceinclude__________.得分：1分答：BAtheinsurableinterest,theutmostgoodfaithandproximatecauseBtheinsurableinterst,utmostfoodfaithandindemnityCtheindemnity,contributionandsubrogationDtheindemnity,proximatecauseandtheutmostgoodfaith【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[70]

Theinsureris_________totheadvantageofeveryrightoftheassuredwhichwill________thelosshehasbeenforcedtobear.得分：1分答：DAadjustto,destroyBbecompledwith,compensateCamandto,deriveDentitledto,diminish[72]

InternationalMonetaryFundfinancesitslendingoperationby_____________.得分：1分答：BAborrowingintheworldcapitalmarketBquotapaidbyeachmemberCsubscriptionsfromitsmembersDgoldtranchecontritutionfrommembercountries.【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[73]

IMFprovidestemportaryfinancingforcountries____________.得分：1分答：DAwithlowpercapitaincomeBwithmoreadvancedstagesofeconomicandsocialgrowthCindevelopingworldDsufferingseasonalorrandomshocks【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[74]

______________isthefirstandmajormotivationforengaginginFDI.得分：1分答：DAGainingaccesstonaturalresourcesBSavingthefeesforlongdistancetransportationCUtilizingadvancedtechnologiesDControllingcosts[77]

Amongtheanti-dumpinginvestigations,asmanyas380aredirectedagainstChina,makingChinathe_________victimofsuchinvestigation.得分：1分答：DAthesecondlargestBthefifthlargestCthethirdlargestDthelargest【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[78]

TheGeneralizedSystemofPreferencesismeantto_______________.得分：1分答：AAassistdevelopingcountriesintheirdevelopmentefforts.Blaydownrulessolvingdifferencesinworldtrade.Cprovidenon-discriminatedprinciplesofworldtrade.Dprovidetechnicalassistancetodevelopingcountries.【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[79]

ThegeneralfunctionofUNCTADinclude_______________.得分：1分答：BAconcludingmoretradeagreementBformulatingandimplementingmeasurestoimprovethedevelopmentprocessCnegotiatingandhelpmorenewcountriesDopeningmarketsindevelopingcountries.[84]___________servesasacargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorconsignor.得分：1分答：BAL/CBBillofladingCInsurancecertificateDBillofshipping[86]

L/Ccouldnotprovideabsolutesecuritybecause_________.得分：1分答：DAthesellermaysustainlossesbecauseofthebuyer'sdelayinopeningL/CBitisnotabsolutelyavoidablethatthebankmaybecomebankruptCthebuyermaysufferlossesasaresultofthedocumentspresentedmaybeproblematicDA,B,C[90]Whichstatementoncountertradeisnotcorrect?得分：1分答：DAcountertradecanbeusedtopromoteexports.BItmayconvealandhelpperpetuateeconomicinefficiencies.Ccountertradecanbeusedtobypassinternationalpriceagreement.DItislessriskythannormalformsoftrade.[93]Inrespondingtoanenquiry,a/an_________maybesentbytheexporterwhichshouldincludeallthenecessaryinformationrequired.得分：1分答：AAquotationBcounter-offerCofferDfirmoffer【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[94]Itis

_________bylaw,andanypartythatfailstofulfillhiscontractualobligationsmaybesuedandforcedtomakecompensation.得分：1分答：BAacceptableBenforceableCrespectableDunpredictable[99]Amongthefollowingfourstatementoneconomicglobalization,whichoneisincorrect?得分：1分答：DAEconomicglobalizationhasbecomeanobjectivetrendBEconomicglobalizationmakescountriesmorevulnerableCEconomicglobalizationgivesnewimpetustoworldeconomicdevelopmentDEconomicglobalizationismakingthevariouseconomiesmoreindependent【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[100]__________________isatradeagreementbetweenCanada,MexicoandtheUnitedStates.得分：1分答：BANorthAmericanFreeTradeAssociationBNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreementCNorthAfricanFreeTradeAgreementDNorthAsianFreeTradeAgreement【題型：單選】【分?jǐn)?shù)：1分】[101]WhichcountryisnotamemberofAPEC?得分：1分答：BAMalaysiaBDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKoreaCIdonesiaDBrunei2.AWhichoneofthefollowingcountriesisNOTincludedinTriad?[A]Germany[B]Japan[C]theUnitedStates[D]EuropeanUnion3.AWhichoneofthefollowingenjoysthehighestformofeconomicintegration?[A]APEC[B]EuropeanUnion[C]EuropeanCommunity[D]OPEC4.AThereasonswhyinternationaltradeisnecessaryincludeeverythingbut_________.[A]theunevendistributionofnaturalresources[B]internationalspecialization[C]theexistanceofabsoluteadvantages[D]no-onecanbecompletelyself-sufficient5.BThegeneralfunctionofUNCTADinclude_______________.[A]concludingmoretradeagreement[B]formulatingandimplementingmeasurestoimprovethedevelopmentprocess[C]negotiatingandhelpmorenewcountries[D]openingmarketsindevelopingcountries.6.ATheGeneralizedSystemofPreferencesismeantto_______________.[A]assistdevelopingcountriesintheirdevelopmentefforts.[B]laydownrulessolvingdifferencesinworldtrade.[C]providenon-discriminatedprinciplesofworldtrade.[D]providetechnicalassistancetodevelopingcountries.7.DThemajorobjectivesofWTOdonotinclude___________.[A]topromotefreetrade[B]toestablishmoreeffectivetradedisputesettlement[C]tofurtherreducetradebarriers[D]toensuretheimplementationofeconomicalreform9.D______________isthefirstandmajormotivationforengaginginFDI.[A]Gainingaccesstonaturalresources[B]Savingthefeesforlongdistancetransportation[C]Utilizingadvancedtechnologies[D]Controllingcosts10.DIMFprovidestemportaryfinancingforcountries____________.[A]withlowpercapitaincome[B]withmoreadvancedstagesofeconomicandsocialgrowth[C]indevelopingworld[D]sufferingseasonalorrandomshocks12.AWhichoneofthefollowingstatementisincorrect?[A]Thefixedexchangeratesystemincreasestherisknessofinternationalbusiness[B]Flexibleexchangeratecanpreventthedrainofforeignexchangereserve[C]Thefixedexchangeratesystemisvulnerabletochangesincurrencyvalue.[D]Thefixedexchangeratesystemcancurbinflation.13.DTheinsureris_________totheadvantageofeveryrightoftheassuredwhichwill________thelosshehasbeenforcedtobear.[A]adjustto,destroy[B]becompledwith,compensate[C]amandto,derive[D]entitledto,diminish16.CThereasonswhyinternationaltradeisnecessaryincludeeverythingbut_________.[A]theunevendistributionofnaturalresources[B]internationalspecialization[C]theexistanceofabsoluteadvantages[D]no-onecanbecompletelyself-sufficient18.AThepurposeofIncotermsisto_________________.[A]provideacommonunderstandingofbusinessterms[B]setdownagreementbetweenbuyersandsellers[C]regulatethetermsusedininternationaltransaction[D]promotetheeconomicintegration20.BDomesticEquityMarketdonotinclude__________.[A]thelistedmarket[B]thegilt-edgedmarket[C]theunlistedmarket[D]thethirdmarket21.BInternationalMonetaryFundfinancesitslendingoperationby_____________.[A]borrowingintheworldcapitalmarket[B]quotapaidbyeachmember[C]subscriptionsfromitsmembers[D]goldtranchecontritutionfrommembercountries22.BThethreemainprinciplesofinsuranceinclude__________.[A]theinsurableinterest,theutmostgoodfaithandproximatecause[B]theinsurableinterst,utmostfoodfaithandindemnity[C]theindemnity,contributionandsubrogation[D]theindemnity,proximatecauseandtheutmostgoodfaith23.AThecommonpoolreferstotheinsured\'s______whichisreveivedbythe_____intoafund.[A]premium,insurer[B]prime,insurancecompany[C]premere,insured[D]premium,insured24.DWhichoneofthefollowingstatementisincorrect?[A]Thejust-in-timeinventorysystemshavechangedtransportationindustry.[B]Transportationencouragestheindroductionofmoreefficientproduction.[C]Atpresent,competitionintransportationindustryshiftstocustomerservice.[D]Thetransportationderegulationlimitsthefurtherdevelopmentoftransportation.25.DWhichoneofthefollowingisNOTa