2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit3Australiawriting

Unit3Australia?writingReadthisemailandwriteareply.DearLiHua,IamthinkingofgoingonacampingtripintheNorthernTerritory.Thetripisorganizedbyawell-knowntouristcompanywithagoodreputation.WewillbecampingsomeofthetimeinDarwinandsomeofthetimeinKakaduNationalPark.ItsoundslikelotsoffunandIwouldseelotsofwildlife,butI’veheardsomuchaboutthedangerouscreaturesinAustraliathatI’mabitscaredaboutgoingoutofthecity.PerhapsI’dbebetterstayinginSydney.Iknowtherearelotsofinterestingthingstoseetheretoo.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Bestwishes,LiHaidiTeachingaimsTolearnthebasicformofane-mail2.Toleranhowtowriteagoode-mailendingandsignatureThebasicformsalutationbody1.開頭語(yǔ)：1)常用開頭語(yǔ)a.Howareyougettingonrecently?b.Manythanksforyourlastletter.c.Iamgladtoknowthat…d.I’msorrytohearthat…2.結(jié)尾語(yǔ)1)常用結(jié)尾語(yǔ)有：a.Goodlucktoyou!b.Pleasegivemybestwishesto…c.Wishyougoodhealthandremembermeto…!2)采用分詞短語(yǔ):句末多用逗號(hào)。a.Waitingforyourgoodnews,b.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply/hearingfromyou,c.Hopingtohearfromyousoon,3)采用介詞短語(yǔ)，句末多用逗號(hào)。a.Withbestregards,b.Withkindregardstoyourfamily,c.Withbestwishestoyouandyours,4)采用完整句子,句末用句號(hào)。a.Wearewaitingforyourgoodnews.b.Ihopetoreceiveyourearlyreply.c.Welookforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.二．高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)(Advancedstructures)◆It句型①Itwillbe+sometime+before…

Itwon’tbelongbeforehumansvisittheMars.

②Itis+adj./n.+forsbtodosth.

ItisveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell,

③Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…

WhatYangLiweihasdoneencouragesusalot.→

用不了多久人類就會(huì)去火星學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們很重要ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.◆名詞從句①Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.②Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.◆定語(yǔ)從句TheflatisinabuildingonPinganStreet.ItisnotfarfromHepingSchool.→

TheflatisinabuildingonPinganStreet,whichisnotfarfromHepingSchool.講話當(dāng)中所涵蓋的內(nèi)容曾經(jīng)的樣子◆分詞結(jié)構(gòu)①We’llmostlystayathomeintheevening②,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.③BorninAmerica,ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandinventor.◆with結(jié)構(gòu)①Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday,

②Hewascarryingabedrollandalargebagonhisshoulder,withalargesuitcaseinhislefthand.watchingTVorplayinggames.

Hearingthiswithninepeoplekilledandalmosteightyinjured.

看電視，玩游戲聽到這個(gè)出生在美國(guó)九人致死，將近八十人受傷左手拿著一個(gè)大的手提箱◆倒裝句(invertedsentences)①Wearetired,butwearehappy.→

Tiredasweare,wearehappy.②Onlyinthiswaycanhegrowtobeausefulman.③Mayallyourdreamscometrue!

Mayourfriendshiplasttilltheendoftheuniverse!◆被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(passivevoice)①Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.②Allclassesaretaughtbyteacherswithrichexperienceinteachingforeignstudents.③Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.◆巧妙的改寫（1）．Only改成noonebutOnlyTompassedtheexamlastweek.→

NoonebutTompassedtheexam.（2）．a(chǎn)ssoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly/Scarcely…when…Themoment/minute/second…

Nosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinemathanthefilmstarted.（3）．havesb/sthdo/done

Thegirlwasknockedoffherbicycleandhadherlegbroken.（4）．變換插入語(yǔ)的位置(parenthesis)①However,theysuggestfeesshouldbechargedlow.→

Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.

②Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.→

Thisisagoodchanceforyou,Ithink,toshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.

(5).用同位語(yǔ)代替非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(appositive)

①M(fèi)eimei,whoissevenyearsold,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.→

Meimei,agirlofseven,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.

②Shakespeare,asonfromapoorfamily,wroteplaysandpoemsthatarereadallovertheworld.一個(gè)貧苦家庭的孩子◆其它

（1）注重句子的開頭

①用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭

Withthesunsettinginthewest,wehadtowavegoodbyetotheworkers.

Withhishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.

②用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式開頭?。㊣nordertoimproveourEnglish,ourschoolheldanEnglishcontest.ⅱ）Walkingtowardsthecinema,hemetaforeigner.

（2）長(zhǎng)短句交錯(cuò)使用（注意：應(yīng)突出主題句；長(zhǎng)句子并非越長(zhǎng)越好）◆相關(guān)過渡語(yǔ)（Transitionalwordsandphrases）1).表示時(shí)間順序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，firstofall,finally,atlast…2).表示空間順序:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…3).表示比較、對(duì)照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…4).表示因果關(guān)系:because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…5).表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…6).表示并列關(guān)系:and,aswellas,also…7).表示總結(jié)性:ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…感謝你的來信Thanksforyouremail/I'mgladtohearfromyou.SampleWritings你就要去澳大利亞了，這可真是太棒了。HowwonderfulitisthatyouaregoingtoAustralia.可是聽說你對(duì)于去悉尼還是去北部地區(qū)進(jìn)退兩難，我很難過。However,hearingthatyouareinadilemma

whetheryoushouldstayinSydneyorgototheNorthernterritory,I'mreallysorry.就個(gè)人而言，我寧愿去悉尼。Personally,IwouldrathervisitSydney.

那兒有那么多的好玩的地方可以參觀，比如悉尼歌劇院，野生動(dòng)物園，你一定會(huì)玩得非常開心的。Withsomanyinterestingplacestovisitthere,liketheSydneyOperaHouseandwildlifeparks,

youwilldefinitelyhaveagoodtime.此外，悉尼還有很多大的店鋪，餐館，這些都會(huì)讓你深深地愛上這座城市。Besides,therearealsolotsofgreatshopsandrestaurantsinthiscity,whichwillsurelymakeyoufallindeeplovewithit.然而，不管你如何選擇，都要享受你的旅行。Anyway,whicheveryouchoose,justenjoyyourtrip.DearHaidi,Thanksforyouemail.Howwonderfulitis