一周推送辭典第52天

52511：drasticchangedramatic在表達(dá)劇烈變化的時(shí)候，dramatic的內(nèi)涵比drastic…suddenlyandisverynoticeableand只是強(qiáng)調(diào)巨大：adrasticisagreat從使用搭配上：dramaticincrease/decreasedramatically（做副詞設(shè)effectcreateadramaticeffecton(bringadramaticeffectonleadtoadramaticincrease各辭典中少見drastic和increase,decrease的搭配，倒是和reduce你只說了采取措施，沒有說采取什么措施，基本是個(gè)“廢話”句，還不如直接說建立機(jī)制(provideaneffectivemechanismagainst…)、制定計(jì)劃(makeachainofns…)、讓不稱職者離職更合適(Thoseirresponsibleofficialsshouldbedisqualifiedfromtheoffice.)，即使寫最俗的，如(initiatelawsagainst…)，至少也算具體化，干嘛死抓著takedrasticmeasures寫多了每個(gè)人有自己的用詞習(xí)慣，我習(xí)作的時(shí)候，不大愛用512：draw,很多drawdrawtoaclose：Aneventisdrawingcloser(near)：日益drawsomebodyin：拉進(jìn)來讓牽扯其drawonone’sknowledgeandskills：借鑒利用的知識(shí)和能drawup：513：American.AmericanDream是最常用的詞了，這個(gè)理念是由歷史學(xué)家、自由撰稿 洛.斯于1931年，自此進(jìn)入的詞中，成了文化的大俗詞兒。斯對(duì)于夢(mèng)提出了以下定義：HisAmericanDreamis"thatdreamofalandinwhichlifeshouldbebetterandricherandfullerforeveryonewithopportunityforeachaccordingtoabilityorachievementItisadifficultdreamfortheEuropeanupperclassestointerpretadequay,andtoomanyofusourselveshavegrownwearyandmistrustfulofitItisnotadreamofmotorcarsandhighwagesmerelybutadreamofsocialorderinwhicheachmanandeachwomanshallbeabletoattaintothefulleststatureofwhichtheyareinnaycapable,andberecognizedbyothersforwhattheyare,regardlessofthefortuitouscircumstancesofbirthorposition.小總統(tǒng)入職中的…Theyearsandchangesaccumulate.Butthethingsofthisday,hewouldknow;ournation'sgrandstoryofcourage,anditssimpledreamofdignity.Wearenotthisstory'sauthor,whofillstimeandeternitywithhispurpose.Yethispurposeisachievedinourduty,andourdutyisfulfilledinservicetooneanother.Nevertiring,neveryielding,neverfinishing.Werenewthatpurposetoday,tomakeourcountrymorejustandgenerous,toaffirmthedignityofourlives,andeverylife.Thisworkcontinues.Thestorygoeson.Andanangelstillridesinthewhirlwindanddirectsthisstorm.GodblessyouallandGodblessAmerica!BillClinton在黨大會(huì)上的…Iwanttonominateamanwhoseownlifehasknownitsfairshareofadversityanduncertainty.Iwanttonominateamanwhoranfortochangethecourseofanalreadyweakeconomyandthenjustsixweeksbeforehiselection,sawitsufferthebiggestcollapsesincetheGreatDepression;amanwhostoppedtheslideintodepressionandputusonthelongroadtorecovery,knowingallthewhilethatnomatterhowmanyjobsthathesavedorcreated,there’dstillbemillionsmorewaiting,worriedaboutfeedingtheirownkids,tryingtokeeptheirhopesIwanttonominateamanwho’scoolontheoutside…butwhoburnsforAmericaontheIwant—IwantamanwhobelieveswithnodoubtthatwecanbuildanewAmericanDreameconomy,drivenbyinnovationandcreativity,buteducationand—yes—by競(jìng)選中的IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.It’stheanswertoldbylinesthatstretchedaroundschoolsandchurchesinnumbersthisnationhasneverseen,bypeoplewhowaitedthreehoursandfourhours,manyforthefirsttimeintheirlives,becausetheybelievedthatthistimemustbedifferent,thattheirvoicescouldbethat，dream要掛在嘴邊514頁(yè)：注意dress仔細(xì)閱讀dressdressoneself的解釋為putonclothes，你可以考慮用bedressedin假設(shè)不學(xué)習(xí)其他詞匯，只學(xué)習(xí)clothes的形容詞搭配，那么會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的寫作方法：1）bedressedinanexpensiveclothes：2）bedressedinafashionableclothes3）bedressedinamourningclothes：4）bedressedinaschoolclothes：這還不算我們學(xué)過一些和衣服有關(guān)的名詞如 dressedin515：dress真正需要注意的是dress1）看書上的例句：Shedresseddownindarkglassesandbaggyclothestoavoidhordes2）Youneedn’tdressupfordinner總結(jié)：當(dāng)你理解了dressupdreamItisunwisetodressupourdreamasaroadtowardswonderland.Itisaroadfullofthorns.However,thisdoesn’tmeanthatwearedoomedtofailure.Masterofourowndestiny,wewillneveryieldtothosepassiveemotionssuchasdepression,desolationanddismal.Wewillnevergivewaytodisappointment,desolationanddespair.Instead,itisourdecisionto difficultiesitisourdecisiontosaynotodesperationFinallyitisourdecisiontochooseapathoffullofuncertaintiesblazeatrailandreachthelandofhope.（翻譯：將我們的夢(mèng)想美化成一條通向們的決心克服、我們決定不再將自己置于窮途末路，最終，我們決定選擇一條充滿不確定的小路，劈大家普遍反映D字母的詞匯多這樣把它們編在一起寫一個(gè)小段是不是背起來效果好多了呢我發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果吃透ABCD的詞匯，很多應(yīng)試作文的作文問題都已經(jīng)迎刃而解了，教育啊，人生價(jià)值516：drill和強(qiáng)調(diào)重復(fù)訓(xùn)練和日常訓(xùn)練：Adrillistrainingforagroupofpeople,soldiers,sothattheycandosomethingand517：drive本頁(yè)中的drive很多，如果從寫作角度看，那么drivesomebodytodosomething就是值得注意的，因?yàn)樗鼜?qiáng)調(diào)“被驅(qū)使做的事情”：Hugeprofitalwaysdrivespeopletoattemptsomethingillegal.Thesameistrueinadvertisingindustry.Forprofit,anadvertisementagencyignoresitsoccupationalself-disciplineandworkethics.Forprofit,this disregardsrelevantrulesconcerningadvertisementproduction.Inthesameway,forprofit,this canescapeitssocialresponsibilityandobligation.Inthisway,itisbarelypossibletoshowanhonestattitudetowardsconsumers,letalonecreateapositivecorporateimage.（翻譯：利潤(rùn)總是驅(qū)使人們做這家公司可以無視制作的；為了利潤(rùn)這家公司可以逃避社會(huì)責(zé)任和義務(wù)。這種情況下，幾乎不在上述句子中，我緊緊抓住唯利是圖這個(gè)角度，用drivesomebodytodosomething開篇，用三Forprofit做排比句，然后用Itisbarelypossibleto…letalone…將短語串接起來，就順利寫完了廣518519；drop本頁(yè)的詞匯中能寫出不錯(cuò)效果的是drizzle，但是應(yīng)試作文中多不考散文，這個(gè)詞的句子也就不用多總結(jié)了，基礎(chǔ)薄弱