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湖南省岳陽市華容第二中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.
A.defended
B.defeated
C.preserved
D.prevented參考答案:A略2.The_____onherfacetoldmethatshewasinabluemood.
A.appearance
B.impression
C.attitude
D.expression參考答案:D3.Ihavenodoubtinmymind_____theywillbehappytoacceptthejob. A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.what參考答案:C4.Thefactthatthiscompositionis______tobefinishedintwohoursisnolaughingmatter.Let’sgetdowntoitrightnow!A.ready B.due C.impossible D.available參考答案:B5.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.
—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.
A.shouldgo
B.shouldhaveleft
C.shouldleave
D.musthavegone
參考答案:B6.Youaretoofat.Youhadbettertakethatfat
youandgetslim.A.off B.out C.away D.without參考答案:A7.Thenoticesays,“It’scheaperby20%ifyoubookthetickets________.”A.inall B.inadditionto C.inaddition D.inadvance參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:通知上寫著“如果你提前訂票,會便宜百分之二十?!盇.inall共計;B.inadditionto除…之外(介詞短語,后面要接賓語);C.inaddition
另外;D.inadvance提前;根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。8.--Iamgoingtogetmarried,David.
--_______.
A.That’sbrilliant!When’sthebigday?
B.Welldone~!It’sbrilliant.
C.Youluckything!
D.Iamverysorrytohearthat參考答案:A9.—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitors______totakephotosthere.A.aren’tallowed
B.don’tallowC.haven’tallowed
D.hadn’tbeenallowed參考答案:A10.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.A.attheend
B.atanend
C.atoneend
D.atourend參考答案:B11.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:C12.Assoonaswewent theship,itlefttheport. A.aboard B.abroad C.broad D.board參考答案:A13.Iwon’tgohomeuntilI_________thejob.
A.havedone
B.haddone
C.willdo
D.do參考答案:A14.Wenowknowmoreaboutmountaingorillas________DianFossey’sdevotiontoherwork.A.thanksto B.accordingto C.insteadof D.exceptfor參考答案:A15.Shetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.She________towait.A.settledin
B.settleddownC.setdown
D.calmed參考答案:B由第一句話的內容知是:她最終安頓下來等。所以B項正確。16._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It
B.That
C.As
D.Which參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項A,B,C,和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
“Weexpectedourfirstchildtobeperfect.”Mostparentshavethoughtso.Iknowthat'swhatI
46
withouroldestson,Joe.Hewouldbeperfect.Joewouldsailthrough
47
fromlearningABCtobeingawardedaPhD. Joe,
48
,hadotherideas.Hewasalwaysa
49
kid.Hewasn'tthekindofboywhothrew
50atpassingcarsonafreezingwinterdayorwhodroppedwaterballoonsonthemailmanduringtheheatofAugust.Buthewasn'tperfect.Especiallywhenitcametothatnicelittle
51thatIhadaboutsailingthroughschool.FromthedayJoestartedkindergarten,hestruggledwithscissorsandhandwritingandmath.Always
52
.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat
53
,neveratthetopofhisclass.HowI54
friendswhohadchildrenwiththe"mathgene"!Amomtoldmeherdaughterwasdoinghighschoolalgebrawhileinthesixthgrade.Anothermomsaidhersonhadjusttakenfirstplaceinthedistrict'sannualMathComposition.Afterhearingthesestories,IwouldlookatJoeand
55
:Whydidn'tweraiseamathematicaltalent?Howisheevergoingtogetinto
56
ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmath?Needlesstosay,mymotherly
57
neverreallyamountedtomuch.Doesitever?Momstendtoworryandworry,whilewhateverthey'reworryingaboutusually
58
onitsown.Duringhighschool,Joeslowly
59
atmath.HegotthroughalgebraI&II,andgeometry,ourstaterequirementsformath.Ifeltgreatlyrelievedathislittle
60
.Thenheannouncedthathe'dtakepre–calculus(微積分)inhislastyearofhighschool,which
61
mealot. "Why?"Iquestioned."BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,"heexplained."I
62
math,butIneedtotakeitsoIdon'tforgethowtodoit.""Forcollege,"headded."Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom.Iknowitwillbe
63
,butIthinkit'simportantthatItrytodomybest."Myoldestsonwasn'tperfect.Hewasn'tamathtalent,either.Butheknewwhatwasimportant:hewasfocusingonhis
64
whileIwasworryingoverhispast.Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing
65.46.A.worked B.expected C.continued D.showed47.A.school B.books C.experience D.situations48.A.however B.therefore C.fortunately D.obviously49.A.careful B.proud C.good D.happy50.A.toys B.clothes C.flowers D.snowballs51.A.belief B.fantasy C.interest D.enthusiasm52.A.art B.scissors C.handwriting D.math53.A.effort B.attention C.pleasure D.ambition54.A.respected B.supported C.trusted D.envied55.A.consider B.imagine C.wonder D.wish56.A.job B.life C.society D.college57.A.love B.doubt C.worry D.guidance58.A.pauses B.comes C.stops D.disappears59.A.developed B.improved C.advanced D.achieved60.A.encouragement B.excitement C.achievement D.movement61.A.moved B.inspired C.satisfied D.surprised62.A.fail B.hate C.prefer D.choose63.A.hard B.boring C.necessary D.beneficial64.A.career B.major C.future D.world65.A.perfect B.intelligent C.successful D.confident參考答案:46-50BAACD
51-55BDADC
56-60DCDBC
61-65DBACA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。WorkplacesallovertheUKarepreparingforChristmasandallthetraditionsandcustomsthatcomewithit.ButwillthisChristmasbeacauseofhappinessandcelebration,orofdisappointmentandembarrassment?Atthistimeofyear,collegesshowtheirappreciationofeachotherbydoinga“SecretSanta”.SecretSantainvolvespeoplewhoworktogetherbuyinggiftsforeachotherwithoutsayingwhotheyarefrom.Co-workersallwritetheirnamesonpiecesofpaper,thenorganizealotteryinwhicheachworkerpicksacolleague’snameatrandom.Hethenhastobuyapresentforthatcolleague,usuallyonasmallbudgetoffiveortenpounds.Sincethegiversareunknown,thequalityofpresentscanvarygreatly.InanInternetsurveyofSecretSantapresents,thegiftsthatpeoplereceivedrangefromticketstotheoperatoanairfreshenerforacar.AnothercommonworkplacetraditionistheofficeChristmasparty,atwhichworkmatesputontheirbestclothesandenjoylotsoffreewine.Mostpartiesgowithoutahitch,butsometimesthealcoholcauseparty-goerstobehaveinawaythattheylaterregret.TheBBCinvitedpeopletosharetheirmostembarrassingChristmasofficepartystories,andreceivedhundredsoffunnyones.Forexample,amansplithistrouserswhiledancing;adrunkenladyspentthewholenightwiththeedgeofherdressfoldedintoherpants,andlaterlookedatphotosthatproveditatwork.ButthefunnieststorymustbethatofStuartVanies,whogotsodrunkthatheputhisboss’sheadintothetoilet.Unsurprisingly,hewasfiredtheverynextday.67.HowmanyChristmastraditionsarementioned?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.68.WelearnfromthisarticlethatforChristmas____________________.
A.fewpeoplebuypresentsfortheircolleaguesinBritain
B.Britishworkerswritetheirnamesonthepresentstheygivetheircolleagues
C.peopleusuallygivetheircolleaguespresentsofhighquality
D.Britishworkersbuytheirpresentsbasedonanagreedbudget69.Theunderlinedphrase“withoutahitch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_______________.A.quitesmoothly
B.withoutaresultC.withsomedifficulty
D.quiteunexpectedly70.Theexamplesinthelasttwoparagraphsareto______________________.
A.showthatmostBritishpeopleenjoydrinkingwine
B.advisereadersnottodrinkwineatparties
C.provethatfunnythingsoftenhappenatofficeChristmasparties
D.criticizethebadhabitsoftheBritish參考答案:67-70BDAC略19.EmmyCombs,17,lostherhairasayounggirlduetotheautoimmunedisorder,adiseasewhichcausedcompletelossofhairalloverherbody.Fromtheageoffiveuntilshewas16,Emmyworebandanas(花綢巾)tocoverherhead.ButinMaylastyear,shemadethedecisiontostopwearingthem.Emmyadmittedthattakingherbandanaoffforthefirsttimewasafearfulexperience,butherclosefriendsandfamilystuckbyher."ItwastimetotrynewthingsandIhavealwayswantedtogrowoutofwearingbandanas,"Emmysaid."MyfriendsandfamilypushedmetogothroughwithitandI'mgladthattheydid.Eventhoughitdoesnotseemthathardtodo,itwasoneofthehardestthingsthatIhaveeverdone.Itwasstressful,butIhadmyfriendsandfamilybymysidetheentiretime.""Ihavealwaysbeenaconfidentpersontoothersandmyself.Iwasataveryyoungagewhenithappened,howeveroverthemanyyearsofgrowingupwithitthereactionIusuallygetfrompeoplerangesfromjustcuriosityandkind,generouscomments.SometimesIwillgetanoccasionalrude-soundingcomment,howeverIhaveneverletitgettome."Emmytaughtherselfhowtousemake-uptoimprovehernaturalfeaturesandreplacetheonesshe'smissing,suchaseyebrowsandlashes.Sheshareshermake-uplooksonherblogandiscommittedtohelpingothersbeconfidentwiththeirappearance."Ihavelearnedoverthepast17yearsofmylifethatyoucontrolhowyouwanttoliveyourlife.Youchoosethelifestylethatmakesyouhappy,"shesaid.4.HowdidEmmyfeelwhenshedecidedtoshowherhairlesshead?A.Confident. B.Nervous.C.Light-hearted. D.Ashamed5.WhatdidEmmydotowardsunkindcommentsonherhairlesshead?A.Shewasangry. B.Shefeltdeeplyhurt.C.Shejustignoredthem. D.Shetalkedback.6.WhydidEmmyshowhermake-uplooksonherblog?A.Showherbeauty. B.Showhercourage.C.Showhermake-upskills. D.Inspireothers.7.Whatlifelessonhasshelearnt?A.Justfollowherheart. B.Facechallengesbravely.C.Developherselftothefullest. D.Justacceptwhatitis.參考答案:4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述小女孩EmmyCombs因自身免疫紊亂而失去了她的頭發(fā)的疾病,她一直用花綢巾遮頭,后來在家人和朋友的鼓勵和陪伴下克服壓力,摘掉花綢巾,勇敢面對自己,快樂生活的勵志故事。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題題。文中“Emmyadmittedthattakingherban
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