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江西省贛州市坪市中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetiger,whichwe______dangerousandbad,isveryimportanttothefoodchain.
A.consider
B.thinkit
C.regard
D.thinkas參考答案:A2.InmydailylifeI
ignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.A.fluently
B.frequently
C.immediately
D.practically參考答案:B略3.ThismorningMaggieborrowedmybookandsaidwouldreturnitvery________.A.early
B.fast
C.quickly
D.soon參考答案:D4.Mum,Ineedanewschoolbag.Couldyoubuy______formetomorrow?A.it
B.that
C.one
D.another參考答案:C5.______isoftensaidthatinwar,thewinnerwritesthehistory.
A.As
B.This
C.That
D.It參考答案:D6.Withsomanynoisesfromthestreets,Ican’t______andgoondoingmyresearchwork.A.feeldown
B.turndown
C.settledown
D.setdown參考答案:C7.---You'vefinallyfiguredoutthepuzzle!---Yeah,inacomplexway,_______.
A.too
B.
besides C.otherwise
D.though
參考答案:
18.D.though
副詞,“不過”。
8.Thosewhoarepotentialcustomerswillcertainlybereassuredtolearnthatacasecoveredinrubiesanddiamondsisincludedfree________charge.A.from
B.to
C.in
D.of參考答案:D9.Togetoutofdangeroussituations,theyouth
tolearnself-rescueskills.A.teach
B.willteachC.a(chǎn)retaught
D.hadbeentaught參考答案:C10.Ifsomeonereallywantstogivemeafreeplasticsurgery,Iwould
it,becauseitisharmfultoourbodyandhealth.
A.objectto
B.devoteto
C.stickto
D.contributeto參考答案:A考查詞組辨析。如果某人給我一個免費(fèi)整形手術(shù),我都會反對,因?yàn)閷ξ覀兊纳眢w和健康有害。Objectto反對,devoteto致力于,投身于,stickto堅(jiān)持,contributeto有助于。11.Theinfrastructureofacountrycanbedefinedas______makeseverythingrunwell,anditincludesthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricity,telephonesandschools.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:D12.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden____itwasthebesttimeforit.A.when
B.that
C.until
D.where參考答案:A【知識點(diǎn)】狀語從句題干的含義為“在最適合移栽樹木的季節(jié),他把那顆小樹移栽到了花園”,根據(jù)從句中的“thebesttime”可知說的是時間,應(yīng)選when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故正確答案為A。13.Nowadays,skiing,_____beingasport,hasbecomeabigindustryandanotablefeatureofleisureculture.
A.exceptfor
B.a(chǎn)partfrom
C.farfrom
D.dueto參考答案:B略14.
Eachofthemknewtheprobablepurposeof________instandingthere,andneitherspoke.
A.theother
B.another
C.others
D.theothers參考答案:A15.China’splan_______itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway. A.raised B.toraise C.raising
D.hasraised參考答案:B16.--Whosedictionaryisit?
--It________ourschoollibrary.
A.belongto
B.belongsto
C.isbelongedto
D.belongingto
參考答案:B二、完型填空17.IhavetoadmitthatIhavechangedalot.Ihadintroducedmyselftoothersbysaying,“Hi,IamJ’smother”or“A’smom”ratherthanmyownname.Anothermother__41___askedme,“Anddoyouhavea(n)___42___?”Myfriend___43___meafewdaysbefore.Ikeptontalkingforfiveminutesaboutmy___44___.WhenI____45___,sheasked,“So,isthereanythinggoingonwith___46___?”Atfirst,Ididn’tunderstand___47___shewasaskingmethat.Hadn’tIjusttoldherwhatwasgoingonwithme?ButthenIrealizedthat___48___Isaidhadactuallybeenaboutmyself.Itwasallaboutmykids.Ilovebeingamom.Thekidsweremyworld.__49___,itwasmykids’world,andIjustlivedinitand___50___itdidn’tfallapart.Thephonecallwithmyfriendmademe___51___thatIneededtostartthinkingaboutwhoelseIam____52__beingamother.Irealizedthattobeagood___53___,Ialsohadtobemyownperson—notjustsomeonewhoonly___54___totakecareofotherpeople.Ijoinedaclubandstarteddoingsomevolunteerwork.Itookawritingclassonline.Iamnowaregular____55___toseveralmagazinesandwriteamonthlyblog.Idon’tmakealotofmoneybywriting,butIfeelmore____56___asaperson.Iam___57___andgrowing,andthatmakesmemore___58___andabettermother.NowwhenI___59___myself,Isay,“Hi,mynameisRandi,”anditfeels___60____tobeme.41.A.actually
B.generally
C.gradually
D.eventually42.A.identification
B.job
C.family
D.name43.A.visited
B.blamed
C.called
D.recognized44.A.complaint
B.children
C.responsibility
D.career45.A.accelerated
B.finished
C.yawned
D.choked46.A.you
B.them
C.me
D.us47.A.why
B.how
C.if
D.when48.A.all
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything49.A.What’smore
B.Orrather
C.Onthecontrary
D.Afterall50.A.foundout
B.madesure
C.triedout
D.heldback51.A.imagine
B.appreciate
C.realize
D.suspect52.A.onaccountof
B.inadditionto
C.intermsof
D.bymeansof53.A.friend
B.employee
C.mother
D.wife54.A.appeared
B.used
C.grew
D.existed55.A.contributor
B.inspector
C.surveyor
D.accountant56.A.contradictory
B.disturbed
C.compromised
D.fulfilled57.A.sacrificing
B.struggling
C.learning
D.scolding58.A.merciful
B.pitiful
C.objective
D.delighted59.A.enjoy
B.introduce
C.ease
D.betray60.A.fantastic
B.desperate
C.ambitious
D.awkward參考答案:41-45.DDCBB
46-50.AACBB
51-55.CBCDA
56-60.DCDBA三、閱讀理解18.SamAllredsuffersfromarareandincurablekidney(腎臟)disease.Oneday,whenhissisterwasplayingasongrepeatedly,Samsangalong.Hissisterthoughtitwasfunnysosherecordeditandpostedthevideoonline.Thevideo—andSam—becameahit.Only8yearsoldatthetime,hecouldn’thaveexpectedtheresponse.“(Thetelevisionshow)TheDoctorscalledandwantedmeontheirshowsotheypaidformetogotoCalifornia,”saysSam,now13,“andwegottostayinahotelwhereallthemoviestarsstayed.”DuringthatvisittoCalifornia,AngieAllred,Sam’smother,hadanideaaboutSamwritingachildren’sbook.Together,sheandSamwroteOpeningHearts,whichtellsSam’sexperienceoflivingwithachronic(慢性的)illness.“Iwrotethebooktoteachpeopletobekindertopeople,”Samsays.Moreover,Samwantedtosendpillowstosickchildrenstayinginhospitalsaroundthecountrytomaketheirstaymorecomfortable,anideathatcamefromatimewhenhewasinthehospital.“Afewkindboyscameinwithpillowsandtheygavemeoneanditmeantalottomethatsomeonecaredaboutkidsinthehospital,”saysSam.AngiethoughtofstartinganonprofitorganizationtoprovideawayforpeopletocontributemoneytorealizeSam’sideas.ShenamedthenonprofitKindnessforKids.Sincethen,SamhastakenpillowstochildrenstayingatProvidenceHospitalinAnchorage.Sam’sfather,ScottAllred,ownsasmallbusinessthatcontracts(承包)shippingserviceswithFedExGround.Heaskedthecompanyforhelp.“FedExGroundlearnedaboutSam’spillowproject,”saysErinTruxal,managerofpublicrelationsforFedExGround.“Wethought,‘Whataperfectwayforustogetinvolved.’”ThecompanyprovidedshippingservicesforSamtoshipabout5,000pillowstohospitals.Samwantstosendmorepillowstoallofthechildren’shospitalsineverystate.Hisgoalissimple:“Kidsinthehospitalashappyastheywerebeforetheygotsick,”hesays.21.WecanlearnfromthetextthatSamAllred_____.A.wasahealthyboy
B.waspopularatanearlyageC.sangthesongwithhissister
D.workedinhisfather’scompany22.OpeningHeartsisabookthat_____.A.isabestseller
B.isaboutSam’ssisterC.waspublishedwhenSamwas13
D.waswrittenbySamandhismother23.WhatisFedExGround’sattitudetowardsSam’scareer?A.Doubtful.
B.Surprised.
C.Approving.
D.Uninterested.24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamAllred?A.Optimisticandwarm-hearted.
B.Honestandresponsible.C.Unusualandconfident.
D.Friendlyandbrave.參考答案:BDCA19.Myparentswereinahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.Ididn’tknowwhoIshouldtalkwithabouthowIwasfeeling.SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend’shouse.ThoughIknewIwouldn’ttellheraboutmyparents’situation,Iwaslookingforwardtogettingoutofthehouse.Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutintheneighborhood.MomcametotellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercamebackon.IwasreallydisappointedbecauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhewouldbefrightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI’dstaywithhimuntilthepowerwasrestored.Hewasquitehappyandsaid.“Greatopportunity.”“Whatis?”Iasked.“Totalk,youandI,”hesaid.”Toholdaprivatelittlemeetingaboutwhatwe’regoingtodowithyourmomanddad,andwhatwe’regoingtodowithourselvesnowthatwe’reinthesituationwearein.”“Butwecan’tdoanythingaboutit,Grandpa,”Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame“boat”asIwas.Andthat’showthemostunbelievablefriendshipbetweenmygrandfatherandmestarted.Sittingthereinthedark,wetalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflife—fromhowfastthingschange,tohowtheysometimesdon’tchangefastenough.Thatnight,becausethepowerwentout,Ifoundanewfriend,withwhomIcouldsafelytalkaboutallmyfearsandpains,whatevertheymaybe.Suddenly,thelights
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