2016-2017八年級下學期英語期中考試試卷

2016-2017八年級下學期英語期中考試試卷一、單項選擇。 girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom Europeancountry.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;anD.The;anHeispatientenough formethatnight.A.waitingB.waitC.towaitD.waitsMybrother collegeforoverthreeyears.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeeninIamverysurprisedtoseeasmallman, mylittlefinger.A.thesamebigtoB.thesamesizeofC.thesamesizeasD.thesamebigasIreallydon’tlikehimbecausehelikesto myconversationwithothers.A.pushinB.dropinC.cutinonD.bumpintoAllofuscouldn’thelp whilewewereenjoyingourselvesontherollercoaster.A.screamB.screamedC.screamingD.toscream—IhavecollectedsomeinformationontheInternet.Wouldyoutellme next?—Makeachart.A.whattodoB.whattodoitC.howtodoD.whentodoitMybrother’sneverbeenlateforwork, ?A.isheB.isn’theC.hasheD.hasn’the—Whatanicebike!Howlong you it?—Fortwoweeks.A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.have,hadD.are,havingTheoldmanlives ina house,buthedoesn’tfeelA.alone,alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonely,aloneC.alone,lonely,lonelyD.alone,lonely,aloneMillie herhomeworkjustnow.ButI mine.Ishouldn’twatchTVfirst.A.hasfinished;haven’tfinishedB.finished;don’tfinishC.finished;haven’tfinishedD.hasfinished;didn’tfinish—WhendidUncleJohn AuntAlice?—Attheendoftheyear2004.They fornearlytenyears.A.marry;havemarriedB.marrywith;havemarriedC.marry;havebeenmarriedD.marrywith;havebeenmarriedPeopleinYangzhou walkorridebikes,butnowthey takingthebusorridingcars.A.usedto;usedtoB.wereusedto;usedtoC.wereusedto;areusedtoD.usedto;areusedtoThesalesofABriefHistoryofTime 10,000,000 aroundtheworld.A.havereached,copiesB.hasreached,copyC.havereached,copyD.hasreached,copies—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?— .Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.You’dbetternot.B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idon’t二、完型填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedRakesh,hestudiedandlivedinaboardingschool.Everynighthejumpedoverthewallandplayedoutside.He1returnedbeforedawnandlayonhisbedagain,sonooneknewthatRakeshwentoutat2.Onenightasusual,Rakeshfound3asleep.Hedecidedtoplayoutsideagain.Hewentintohisteacher—Mrs.Green’sroom4andsawher5.ThenRakeshwalkedouttowardsthewall.Nearthewall,therewasaladderinthebushes,hehiditthere.He6theladdersandheclimbeditup,thenjumpedoverthewall.7atthattimehisteacherwasawakeandsawhimgoingout.8gotupandtookawaythe9fromthewall.Afewhours10,Rakeshreturned.Inthedark,hetriedtoclimb11fromthewall.Sadly,therewasnoladder,instead,Mrs.Greenwasstandingwheretheladderwasandwaitingforhim.Rakeshwasvery12tobepunished,buttohissurprise,shejusthelpedRakeshtogetontotheground,said,“Rakesh,atleast13awarmcoatwithyou,whenyougooutatnight.”Mrs.Green’s14madeRakeshknowhisownfaults.Heapologizedandneverwentoutatnightagain.Itisthe15lessonthathehaseverhad.（1）A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes（2）A.daytimeB.weekendsC.nightD.noon（3）A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone（4）A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.quickly（5）A.sleepingB.readingC.watchingTVD.running（6）A.tookcareofB.tookawayC.tookalookatD.tookout（7）A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because（8）A.HeB.TheyC.SheD.It（9）A.bedB.chairC.bushesD.ladder（10）A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.late（11）A.upB.downC.outD.in（12）A.afraidB.gladC.sorryD.surprised（13）A.buyB.bringC.takeD.borrow（14）A.kindnessB.illnessC.happinessD.sadness（15）A.worstB.bestC.furthestD.smallest三、閱讀理解。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。ATheCartoonMuseumComeandseethebestofBritishcartoonart.Thereissomethingforeveryone—includingpopularcartooncharactersandagreatshopfulloffunnybooksandcards.Price:￡4.00OpeningtimesTuesday-Saturday10:30-17:30Sunday12:00-18:00Cox’sHotelTel:01789404600E-mail:info@coxshotel.co.ukWebsite:www.coxshotel.co.ukOpeningtimesCoffeeshop:9:00am-6:00pmTearoom:10:30am-5:30pmPub:12:00-midnightStratfordButterflyFarmTel:01789299288PriceOpeningHoursE-mail:sales@butterflyfarm.co.uk￡5.50adultSummer10am-6amVisit:www.butterflyfarm.co.uk￡4.50childWinter10am-4:30pm￡16family（1）WherecanwegetfunnycardswhenwevisitEngland?A.IntheCartoonMuseum.B.OnStratfordButterflyFarm.C.AtCox’sHotel.D.AtCox’spub.（2）WhichisthepropertimetogotothepubatCox’sHotel?A.9:00-18:00onFriday.B.10:30-17:30onTuesday.C.12:00-1:30onSaturday.D.10:00-16:30onMonday.（3）HowmuchshouldfourcollegestudentspayforavisittoStartfordButterflyFarm?A.￡16.B.￡32.C.￡18.D.￡22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。BAmanboughtadonkeyatthemarketonedayandtookhimhome.Nowthemanhasownedseveraldonkeysalreadyandheknewthemverywell.Oneofthedonkeyswasverystrongandbrave,anotherwasmoody.Onedonkeywasverylazy,hehatedgoingtoworkinthemorningandhedidaslittleashecouldalldaylong.Whentheotheranimalswerebeingloadedup,healwaystriedtobethelastsothathewouldgetthelightestload.Themantookthenewdonkeyintotheyard.Foramomenthestoodthere,lookingathisnewfriends.Then,withoutthinking,hewalkeduptothelazydonkeyandbeganeatingcomfortablyathisside.Thoughitwaslateintheday,themanimmediatelytookthenewdonkeyoutoftheyard,straightbacktothemarket.“Youcannotdolikethis,”saidthemerchant,“Itisonlytenminutessinceyouboughthim.”“Idon’tneedhimanymore,”repliedtheman,“Iknowjustwhatheislikefromthefriendhechoseforhimself.Takehimawayandgivemymoneyback.Idon’tneeddonkeyslikehim.”（1）Howmanydonkeysmaythemanhave?A.Three.B.Atleastthree.C.Four.D.Atleastfour.（2）Whatdoesherepresentsinthesecondparagraph?A.themanB.themoodydonkeyC.thenewdonkeyD.thelazydonkey（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Amanisjustlikethefriendshechose.C.FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.（4）Wecaninfertheownerofthedonkeysisa man.A.kindB.helpfulC.wiseD.friendly根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。CAlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don’twastefood.ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearismuchenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2013,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitableandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyherandcriticizedthewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome..Don’tbetoopickyaboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit..Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.（1）Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2013accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?A.200million.B.Sixmillion.C.925million.D.625million.（2）WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong’sstory?A.ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.C.Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.D.ManyChinesepeopledon’tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.（3）Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’twastefoodbecauseA.foodcomesfromveryhardworkB.sixmillionchildrendieofhungereverydayC.thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeopleD.Chinesearehospitableandgenerous（4）Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?A.Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.B.Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.C.Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.D.Noteatingthefoodyoudon’tlikeevenifit’shealthy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。Formanyyears,scientistshavesaidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.Nowtheyhavefoundsomethingnew—hotcities!InthesouthernUS,theyhavefoundthatcitiesbecomeveryhotinsummer.Forexample,thecityofAtlantainGeorgiahasrooftemperatureofupto50oCwhileitis27℃inthestreets!Atnight,theoutsideofbuildingsstayssohotthattheheatofthecitycausesstormsoverthecity!Chinaalsohasthesamekindofproblems.Everyyearmorefarmlandisusedforfactoriesoroffices.Morehousingisneeded,too.Aspeoplebecomericher,theybuymorecars.Newroadsareneededandnewcarparksarebuiltinthecitycenters.Thisallmakescitieshotter.Itisn’teasytochangethesituation.Cityplannerssaythatweshouldplantmoretreesinthemiddleofcities.Everynewstreetshouldhavetreesonbothsides,theysay.Treesmakethetemperaturelower,soweshouldhavemoretreesinourparksandsquares.Weshouldalsopaintourroofswhite.Ifwedothis,theydonotbecomesohot.Everyroofinahotandsunnycountryshouldhavesolarroofpanels.Theelectricityfromthesecanbeusedtoruntheairconditionersinthebuildings.Peoplecontinuetocutdownforestsaroundthecities.Thismakestheproblemworse.Citiesaregrowingfasterandfaster.Bytheyear2025,fourfifthsofthepopulationwillbelivingincities.Ifwegoonlikethis,therewillnotbeenoughfarmlandtofeedeveryoneintheworld.（1）Thescientistshavefound.A.citiesbecomeveryhotinsummerB.AtlantaisthehottestcityinAmericaC.therearenotasmanystormsasbeforeD.itisnotashotontheroofasinthestreet（2）Thewaytomakethecitycooleristo.A.plantmoretreesB.trytouseairconditionersmoreC.buildmoreparksandsquaresD.painttheroofsofallthewhitebuildings（3）Whatwillprobablyhappeninthefutureaccordingtothefourthparagraph?A.Citieswon’tgrowveryfastB.WewillnothaveenoughfoodC.MostpeoplewillmovetothecountrysideD.Peoplewillplantmoretreesoutsidethecities（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoreFarmlandIsNeededB.TreesMakeCitiesCoolerC.CitiesAreGettingHotterD.ScientistsAreWorriedAboutStorms四、詞匯應用。根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。Mydreamistotravel todofurtherstudy.Canyoutellmethedirect numberfromBeijingtoShanghai?Thelittleboy aren’tmeaningful,buttheystillattractmanykids.WallStreetliesatthe endofManhattanIsland.Whatuseful hegaveme!Teenagersshouldspeak totheold.Thepalacesalloverthecountryusedtobethose .Thechildrenlaydownontheir .TheInternetmakes mucheasier.五、任務型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon’tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakMostpeople’sattentiondon’tlastverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.Title:HomeworkHelpTopicHomeworkcanbequitehard,butthereissomethingyoucandotomakehomeworkmuch .Useful MakingahomeworkplanHeavyhomeworkmeans moretimeonyourstudy,soitisagoodideatohaveahomeworkplansothatyoucan inallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.whereyouworkItisnecessaryforyoutostudyina place,soabedroomorastudyisagoodchoice.TakingabreakIfyou fortoolongwithoutrelaxing,yourmindmaywander.Tokeepproductive,itisagoodideaformostpeopletohavearestfor15 everyhour.GettinghelpThe oneyoucanaskforhelpisyourteacher.Youmayalsoget fromyourclassmatesbutthismaynotgiveyouwhatyouwant.六、缺詞填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。Somegirlsofmyage