山東省濱州市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

山東省濱州市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theteachershoulddomorethanteach.Itishisresponsibilityto______.

A.createanorganizationalstructureandapositivelearningstructure

B.establishstandardsandrulesstudentsshouldfollow

C.helpstudentsdealwithconflict,change,andstress

D.alloftheabove

2.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

3.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

4.Thecampinggroundsoverlook_____.

A.atallmountain

B.anareabetweenmountains

C.acitycentre

D.alargeflatground

5.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?

A.45-inchround．

B.50-inchround

C.70-inchround

D.120-inchround

6.ThelifeofthephoenixisDescribed_________．

A.withtheuseoffacts

B.inahumorousway

C.inallunclearway

D.step-by-step

7.Wherewasthelistofpeopletargetedbytheactivistsposted?

A.Inthenewspaper.

B.Ontheradio.

C.Onawebpage.

D.Onthetelevision.

8.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild

B.immediatelysethimfree

C.takehimonatourofEurope

D.movehimtoanotheraquarium

9.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.

A.cheapmusic

B.onlyrockmusic

C.freemusicswapping

D.freealbums

10.WhyDidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialDaylight?

A.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandaDiseaseoftheglandscommontobords

B.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandmigration．

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature．

D.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandchangesintheseason．

11.

Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

12.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

13.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

14.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.

A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered

B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan

C.triestogetaslittleashecan

D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan

15.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.themarketsintheU.S.arestillinfluencedbythebigcorporations

B.theU.S.governmenthasmadegreateffortstocontrolthemarkets

C.customersintheU.S.aresatisfiedwiththeattitudeofthegovernmenttowardsbigcorporations

D.ithasbeeneasierforthemarketsintheU.S.todevelop

16.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren’saunt.

B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren’sneighbour.

17.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

18.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

19.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH．

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.

C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast．

D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects．

20.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

21.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

22.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______

A.maynotsitinthelibrary

B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground

C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit

D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread

23.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

24.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.

A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview

B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness

C.publishingbooksonmorals

D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing

25.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

26.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

27.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

29.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

30.

二、完型填空(20題)31.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.

【C1】

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover

32.________查看材料

A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

33.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

34.【B7】

A.replyingB.accordingC.belongingD.sticking

35.(54)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

36.【B5】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

37.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

38.(43)

A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired

39.【C2】

A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

40.(49)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

41.【B1】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

42.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處。

A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders

43.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

44.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

45.【B12】

A.orB.exceptC.whileD.but

46.【C15】

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

47.23.（）A.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however

48.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

49.【B17】

A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed

50.25.（）A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.

52.

第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom．

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

53.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

54.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

55.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.AholidayinHollandisunlikelytocostverymuch______youstayinthetopclassluxuryhotel.

A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since

57.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

58.Youcanborrowthreebooks______.______,orevenmore.

A.atthetimeB.atatimeC.inonetimeD.attime

59.6.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because

60.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：第一個句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應(yīng)選B。

3.B解析：第三段。從該單詞本身來看：re-前綴，表示反復；press壓。反復地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項B是正確的。

4.B解析：參見第一段。此題是對詞匯的考查。valley意為“山谷”，肯定是在兩山之間了。

5.C

6.D

7.C解析：見原文最后一段。警告信發(fā)給加州大學的一些研究人員，還發(fā)給其他地方的80多位研究人員。他們的名字已經(jīng)上了網(wǎng)頁。

8.A見原文最后一段。訓練人員希望夏天給它一個充分自由的環(huán)境。

9.C解析：見原文第一段。Nepster是一個軟件公司。人們可以通過它的軟件免費下載音樂。

10.B

11.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

12.B解析：文章講述了通過前后兩個不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

13.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。B項是正確的。

14.D解析：見第一段第三句。

15.A解析：最后一段盲下之意便是此題之解。

16.C解析：第二自然段后半部分寫到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可見，本題選C。

17.B解析：參見句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)Ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend=end。

18.B38．最后一段。人們希望這個機構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項B是正確的。

19.C

20.A解析：參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話，三倍的這個數(shù)應(yīng)該是90。

21.D解析：指動物做一個表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

22.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。

23.C作者在文章的一開始就生動地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險情。C項是正確的。

24.A解析：文章最后一段提到all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.故正確答案直為A。

25.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs．Edwards忘記買茶了。

26.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為whenfirstsent．．．considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)．．．puzzled(困惑)．．．discouraged(氣餒)，可以推斷她病得嚴重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應(yīng)、C一般病癥，不合乎邏輯推理，是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié)，是正確的。

27.A解析：根據(jù)第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判斷出作者暗示人類受鐘表的控制。it指的是鐘表。

28.B解析：選項B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項C和D)。

29.B解析：細節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

30.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過去法國人的生活特點。A、B、D項都屬現(xiàn)代法國人生活的內(nèi)容，因而答案應(yīng)是C項。

31.C前一句說到“我從父親那學會了……”，后一句話中又說“父親沒有教我……”，可知兩句中間需用一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，所以選however(然而，可是)。

32.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導】pretty可以修飾形容詞原級，表示“非?！保籱uch修飾形容詞比較級；verymuch修飾動詞；alot一般修飾名詞。

33.A解析：通過Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時間有關(guān)的注意事項，故確定A選項time。

34.D解析：列一個購物單并豎持按單子上的東西購買是節(jié)約錢的一個重要因素，所以用stickingto，這也正和第一段提到的“stickingtoagrocerylist"相吻合。而replyto表示“回答”，accordingto表示“根據(jù)”，belongto表示“屬于”，都不符合題意。

35.D

36.C解析：本題考搭配。insiston