2023年高考英語語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-連詞

千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦高考英語語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)連詞高考英語語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)連詞

1.Likeanything，itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth，________isnotgoodforthehealth.

答案which[分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限制性定語從句，空處指代前句的內(nèi)容，且在從句中作主語，故填關(guān)系代詞which。]

2.HerfatherPeter，44，wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull－time.ButSarah，________hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels，wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.

答案who[此句Sarah是主語，wants是主句謂語，因此可以推斷此處是非限制定語從句，先行詞是Sarah，從句缺少主語，指人，故用who。]

3.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid－1980s，________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter...

答案when[引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作時(shí)光狀語，先行詞是days，故用when。]4.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive________possiblebeforelunch.答案as[因as...aspossible(盡可能……)是固定搭配。]

5.InmuchofAsia，especiallytheso－called“ricebowl”culturesofChina，Japan，Korea，________Vietnam，foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

答案and[因China，Japan，Korea與Vietnam是并列關(guān)系，故填and。]

6.Overtime，________thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.

答案as/when[因thepopulationgrew與peoplebegan...都是句子，兩句之間沒有連詞，必然填連詞；再按照句意和兩句之間的規(guī)律關(guān)系，應(yīng)填表示“隨著”或“當(dāng)……時(shí)”的as或when才通順。]

7.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，________livedfromroughly551to479B.C.，influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.

答案who[在think后的that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中，主語是Confucius(孔子)，謂語是influenced，主謂之間應(yīng)是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句；該定語從句缺主語，先行詞是Confucius，指人，故填who。]

8.I’dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver________arepicturedbyartists...

答案which/that[引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是mountaintopsanddarkwaters。]

9.Asnaturalarchitects，thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly________thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

答案how[在figureout(計(jì)算出)后應(yīng)接賓語，又由theadobewallsneededtobe可知，應(yīng)是賓語從句；修飾形容詞thick(厚的)應(yīng)該用副詞how。故填how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，表示“精確地計(jì)算出土坯房的墻需要多厚”。]

10.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays________evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofworktoreducetheindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.

答案or[在否定句中起并列作用，用or。]

11.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.

答案that/which[引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是ahabit。]

12.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop，________someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.

1.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere________hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

答案where[句意：這家公司的老板正盡力制造一種可以讓員工縱情享受工作的輕松氛圍。先行詞為atmosphere，是抽象的地點(diǎn)名詞，且引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，因此填where。]

2.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership，________showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.

答案which[句意：《今天中國》吸引了全球范圍的讀者，這說明全世界越來越多的人想了解中國。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代囫圇主句，應(yīng)用which。]

3.Creatinganatmosphere________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.答案where[句意：制造一種讓員工把自己看作團(tuán)隊(duì)一部分的氛圍是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是atmosphere，定語從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故設(shè)空處可填where。]

4.Wemustfindout________Karliscoming，sowecanbookaroomforhim.

答案when[句意：我們必需弄清晰卡爾什么時(shí)光來，以便我們可以為他預(yù)訂房間。動(dòng)詞短語findout之后為賓語從句，且從句中缺少時(shí)光狀語，因此用when引導(dǎo)。]

5.Ifyouswiminariverorlake，besuretoinvestigate________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.

答案what[句意：假如你在河里或湖里游泳，一定要查明水面下的情況。常常會(huì)有石頭或樹枝藏在水中。分析句子成分可知，________isbelowthewatersurfac