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2022年12月大學(xué)六級英語閱讀精解倒計時43天Reflectionsalongtheselineswereabouttheonlykindofconsolationtobederivedfromthisgrossmiscarriageofjusticewhichisnowtobethesubjectofajudicial(司法的)inquiry.Inthemeantime,defenselawyersaredemandingcompensationandhaveinmindabouthalfamillionpoundsforeachoftheirclients.

Thefirstthreetobereleased-Mr.GeraldConlon,Mr.PaddyArmstrongandMs.CaroleRichardson-leftprisonwiththe34poundswhichisgiventoalldepartinginmates.Thefourth,Mr.PaulHill,wasnotreleasedimmediatelybuttakentoBelfast,wherehelodgedanappealagainsthisconvictionforthemurderofaformerBritishsoldier.Sincethisconviction,too,wasbasedonthenowdiscreditedstatementsallegedlymadetotheSurveypolice,hewasimmediatelyletoutonbail(保釋).Butheleftempty-handed.

Theimmediatereactiontothescandalwasreneweddemandforthere-examinationofthecaseagainsttheBirminghamSix,whoareservinglifesentencesforpubbombingsinthatcity.ThusfartheHomesecretary,Mr.DouglasHurd,isinsistingthatthetwocasesarenotcomparable;thatwhatisnowknownabouttheGuilfordinvestigationhasnorelevancetowhathappenedinBirmingham.

Mr.Hurdisrighttotheextentthattherewasasmall-thoughflimsyandhotly-contested-amountofcrimeevidenceintheBirminghamcase.ThedisturbingsimilarityisthattheBirminghamSix,liketheGuilfordFour,claimthatpoliceofficersliedandfabricatedevidencetosecureaconviction.

Makingscapegoats(替罪羊)ofafewroguepoliceofficerswillnotbesufficienttoeliminatetheGuilfordmiscarriageofjustice.Thesearealreadydemandsthatthelawshouldbechanged;firsttomakeitimpossibletoconvicton“confessions”alone;andsecondlytorequirethatstatementsfromaccusedpersonsshouldonlybetakeninthepresenceofanindependentthirdpattytoensuretheyarenotmadeunderpunishment.

ItwasalsobeingnotedthisweekthattheGuilfordFourowetheirreleasemoretobepersistenceofinvestigativereportersthantothediligenceofeitherthejudiciaryorthepolice.Yetinvestigativereports-particularlyontelevision-haverecentlybeenaparticulartargetforthecondemnationofMrs.ThatcherandsomeofherministerswhoseemtothinkthatTVshouldbemuzzled(鉗制言論的手段)inthepublicinterestandlefttogetonwithsoapoperasandquizshows.

(495words)

1.Theword“noose”(Line7,Para.1)hastheclosestmeaningto________.

A.deathpenaltyB.hanging

C.trialD.punishment

2.Tocompensatethemiscarriageofjustice,thedefenselawyersmay_________.

A.demand500,000poundsfortheGuilfordFour

B.demand500,000poundsforeachoftheGuilfordFour

C.demand1,000,000poundsforeachoftheGuilfordFour

D.demandare-examinationoftheBirminghampubbombings

3.Whywasthereareneweddemandforthere-examinationofthecaseagainsttheBirminghamSix?

A.TheBirminghamSixwerebelievedtohavecriminalconnectionswiththeGuilfordFour

B.Thetwocasesweresimilarinthatbothwereaboutpubbombings.

C.ThebombingsinBirminghamhappenedatthesametime.

D.TheBirminghamSixalsoclaimedthattherewerepolicemalpractice’sintheircase.

4.Theexistinglawstatesthat________.

A.convictionscanbemadeonconfessionsandstatementstakenbypoliceofficersfromaccusedpersonsarevalidlegalevidence

B.convictionscan’tbemadeonconfessionsaloneandthereshouldbeathirdpartywhentakingstatementsfromaccusedpersons

C.convictionscanbemadeonconfessionsandathirdpartyshouldbepresentwhentakingstatementsfromaccusedpersons

D.convictionscan’tbemadeonconfessionsaloneandthestatementstakenbypoliceofficersfromaccusedpersonsarevalidlegalevidence

5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingpartiescontributedmosttothereleaseoftheGuilfordFour?

A.ReportersB.Lawyers

C.ThepoliceD.Thejudiciary

答案:

1.B猜想詞義題。在此意思是“

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