CATTI筆譯旅游漢譯英詞匯

平安第一，旅客至上saftetyfirst,passengerssupreme保護珍稀動物和植物protectrareanimalsandplants避暑勝地summerresort冰雪節(jié)SnowFestival兵馬俑博物館theTerra-CottaWarriorMuseum草原旅游grasslandtour出境游客out-boundvisitors瓷都ceramicsmetropolis道觀Taoisttemple登山旅游mountaineeringtour東方神韻charmoforientalculture東方夏威夷theOrientalHawaii度假村holidayresort非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)intangibleculturalheritage豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)richculturalheritage風景區(qū)scenicspot風土人情localcustomsandpractices風味小吃localsnack效勞監(jiān)視servicesupervisionphone高速公路expressway/freeway高原自然風光plateauscenery購置實名制real-namesystemforticketpurchase購物旅游shoppingtour購物天堂aparadiseforshoppers故居formerresidence觀光游覽道路scenicdrive國家法定假日statutoryholiday國家級園林城市nationallydesignatedgardencity海濱度假地beachresort海水浴場bathingbeach航海博物館maritimemuseum黑車unlicensedcar紅色旅游區(qū)redtouristdestinations黃金周goldenweek機場建立費departuretax機場免稅店aiportduty-freeshop寄宿家庭hostfamily假冒商品fakemodity假日經(jīng)濟holidayeconomy接待游客人數(shù)tourismarrivals久負盛譽long-cherishedfame離開旅館checkout 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Festival亞洲藝術(shù)節(jié)theMotownsond摩城之音theNewportFolkFestival紐約特民間藝術(shù)節(jié)thethreeunities三一律〔一個情節(jié)，一個地點，一個時間〕titletrack主打曲目top-grossingmovie票房冠軍tourdeforce代表作videoart視頻藝術(shù)visualartist視覺藝術(shù)家成品finishedproducts人才talent/petentpersonnelhumanresources半成品semi-finishedproducts滯銷貨unsalableproduct打工妹countrygirlsworkingincities效勞業(yè)serviceindustry利改稅substitutionoftaxpaymentforprofitdelivery生產(chǎn)力productiveforces出資方式meansofcontributinginvestment傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)品traditionalproducts窗口行業(yè)servicetrades創(chuàng)匯產(chǎn)品hardcurrency-earningexports資本項目capitalaccount包工包料contractforlaborandmaterial采礦工業(yè)miningindustry操作方法workingtechnique;methodofoperation草根工業(yè)grassrootsindustry代理協(xié)議agencyagreement電力工業(yè)powerindustry產(chǎn)品設(shè)計designofproducts##產(chǎn)業(yè)sunriseindustry成套設(shè)備wholesetsofequipment著名商標well-knowntrademark電子工業(yè)electronicsindustry獨家代理soleagency;exclusiveagent紡織工業(yè)textileindustry服裝工業(yè)clothingindustry鋼鐵工業(yè)ironandsteelindustry隔離開關(guān)isolatingswitch工程繪圖engineeringdrawing工業(yè)基地industrialbase工業(yè)停滯industrialstagnation工業(yè)園區(qū)industrialpark公開招標publicbidding;opentender國有企業(yè)state-ownedenterprise合營期限contractualtermofajointventure合作方式methodsofcooperation后備工業(yè)supportingindustry化學工業(yè)chemicalindustry根底工業(yè)basicindustry技術(shù)入股technologyinvestedascapitalstock技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓technologytransfer加工工業(yè)processingindustry尖端產(chǎn)品highlysophisticated/state-of-the-artproduct建筑工業(yè)buildingindustry來料裝配assemblingwithsuppliedparts龍頭產(chǎn)品flagshipproduct龍頭老大leadingenterprise;flagshipoftheindustry內(nèi)聯(lián)企業(yè)inlandassociatedenterprises配套工程auxiliary/supportingproject配套資金拳頭產(chǎn)品highlypetitiveproduct人才市場humanresourcesmarket私營部門theprivatesector鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)townshipenterprises以銷定產(chǎn)fixproductiontargetaccordingtomarketability知識產(chǎn)權(quán)bidsfortechnology主導工業(yè)leadingindustry抓大放小invigoratelargeenterpriseswhilerelaxingcontroloversmallones專利技術(shù)patentedtechnology產(chǎn)地證明書certificateoforigin工業(yè)增加值industrialaddedvalue企業(yè)所得稅corporateinetax出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷domesticsalesofmoditiesoriginallyproducedforexports代表性樣品representativesample電視機工業(yè)TVindustry豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects進口環(huán)節(jié)稅importlinkagetax經(jīng)理負責制managerresponsibilitysystem勞動密集型labor-intensive機械制造業(yè)machine-buildingindustry招標承包制systemofpublicbidding重點開發(fā)區(qū)keydevelopmentzone飛機制造工業(yè)aircraftindustry固定資產(chǎn)投資investmentinfixedassets國家統(tǒng)配物資materialsallocatedbythestate黑色金屬工業(yè)ferrousindustry品質(zhì)檢驗證書qualityinspectioncertificate企業(yè)技術(shù)改造technologicalupdatingofenterprises企業(yè)虧損補貼subsidiestocoverenterpriselosses全面投產(chǎn)開工gointofulloperation商辦工業(yè)企業(yè)industrialenterprisesrunbymercialunits適銷對路產(chǎn)品readilymarketableproduct現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度moderncorporatesystem優(yōu)化資源配置optimizeallocationofresources重量檢驗證書inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity)轉(zhuǎn)化經(jīng)營機制changethemethodofoperation改良技術(shù)規(guī)程improvethetechnologicalprocess新的生機與活力newvigorandvitality出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè)foreignexchange-earningindustry獨家經(jīng)營/專營權(quán)exclusiveright非國有工業(yè)企業(yè)non-stateindustrialenterprise工業(yè)控制一體化integratedindustrialcontrol科研成果產(chǎn)業(yè)化industrializationofresearchfindings質(zhì)量信得過單位qualitytrustworthyorganization獨立核算工業(yè)企業(yè)independentaccountingindustrialenterprise發(fā)電設(shè)備制造工業(yè)powerequipmentindustry高附加值的深加工intensiveprocessingwithhighaddedvalue走新型工業(yè)化道路takeanewroadtoindustrialization糾正行業(yè)不正之風rectifymalpracticeinvarioustrades就業(yè)前和在職培訓pre-jobandon-the-job(in-service)training向根底工業(yè)傾斜的政策preferentialpolicyforbasicindustry技術(shù)、智力、資本密集型technology-,knowledge-orcapitalz-intensive三來一補〔來料加工，來件裝配，來樣加工和補償貿(mào)易〕processingofimportedmaterialsoraccordingtosuppliedsamples,assemblingofsuppliedparts,andpensationtradeabsorbidlefund吸引游資abusinessincubator企業(yè)孵化器accountingfraud財務(wù)作假案；假案accumulateddeficit累計赤字after-saleservice售后效勞after-taxprofit稅后利潤anti-inflationmeasures制止通貨膨脹措施anti-monopolylaw反壟斷法auditingsacandals假賬丑聞bankdiscount票據(jù)貼現(xiàn)BlackMonday黑色星期一bluechip績優(yōu)股bondedarea保稅區(qū)bottomwholesaleprice批發(fā)底價businesscycle商業(yè)周期businesslending商業(yè)貸款cargohandingcapacity貨物吞吐量cashdividend現(xiàn)金股利cashondelivery(COD)貨到付款ceilingprice最高限價chamberofmerce商會clearancesale清倉銷售closingprice收盤價monstock普通股pensationtrade補償貿(mào)易concessionaryloans優(yōu)惠貸款corporatebond公司債券corporateidentity企業(yè)標識costoflivingindex生活本錢指數(shù)currencyappreciation貨幣升值customsbarrier;tariffwaff關(guān)稅壁壘DohaRound多哈回合dot-boom高科技公司〔股票〕引起的繁榮double-digitinflation兩位數(shù)通貨IndustrialAverage道瓊斯工業(yè)股票平均指數(shù)downstreamproduct下游產(chǎn)品durablegoods耐用產(chǎn)品exportcustomsdeclaration出口申報exportincentives出口刺激exportlicensingsystem出口許可證制度favorablebalanceoftrade/tradesurplus貿(mào)易順差financial(industry/sector)rescueplan金融救援計劃financialstatement財務(wù)報表foreignexchangereserve外匯儲藏ny公司hotmoneyfromabroad國際游資importquota進口配額importsofmerchandiseandservices商品和勞務(wù)進口inflation-proofdeposit保值儲蓄inflation-riddencountry通貨膨脹居高不下的國家insurancebroker保險經(jīng)紀人intangibleassets無形資產(chǎn)interest-freeloan無息貸款internationalfinancialcenter國際金融中心investmentratio投資比例IPO(InitialPublicOfferings)發(fā)行原始股junkbond垃圾債券lineofbusiness業(yè)務(wù)X圍listedpany上市公司listedonMA并購moneylaundering洗錢moneysupply貨幣供給量alAssociationofSecuritiesDealersAutomatedQuotationNASDAQ斯達克指數(shù)NationalCouncilforUS-ChinaTrade美中貿(mào)易委員會NewYorkStockExchange(NYSE)紐約證券交易所onlinesharetrading在線股票交易portfolioinvestment證券投資portofdestination目的口岸preferentialloan優(yōu)惠貸款preferredstock優(yōu)先股price-curbingpolicy抑價政策primarygoods初級商品propertydividend財產(chǎn)股利protectivetariff保護性關(guān)稅ration-freegoods敞開供給的商品reciprocaltrade互惠貿(mào)易retaliatorytafiff報復(fù)性關(guān)稅returnon investment投資回報riskcapital風險投資shockmethod休克療法Standard&Poor’sIndex〔美國證券〕標準普爾指數(shù)stockmarketcrash股市暴跌stockmarketquotation股市行情stockoption認股權(quán)stocksinksbelowtheIPOprice破trade貿(mào)易tax-freezone免稅區(qū)timedeposit定期存款toll-freeservice免費效勞total volumeofimportsandexports進出口總額tradedispute貿(mào)易爭端tradeingoods貨物貿(mào)易tradeinservices效勞貿(mào)易tradeliberatlization貿(mào)易自由化 tradepartner貿(mào)易伙伴tradeprotectionism貿(mào)易保護主義tradeprotocol貿(mào)易議定書 transnationalcorporation跨國公司transnationaloperation跨國經(jīng)營unfavorablebalanceoftrade/tradedeficit貿(mào)易逆差upstreamproduct上游產(chǎn)品US FederalReserveBoard美國聯(lián)邦儲藏委員會USSecuritiesandExchangemission美國證券交易委員會venturecapital風險資本voucherofclearing結(jié)算憑證WallStreetmagnatewarrantyperiod修期winthebid/tender中標WorldEconomicForum世界經(jīng)濟論壇〔達沃斯會議〕year-endreport年終報告zerotarifftreatment零關(guān)稅待遇Youshouldguaranteethatnoinformationunderthecontractshouldbetransferredtoathirdparty你.方應(yīng)保證不向第三方轉(zhuǎn)讓本合同的信息資料。Wehaveyournameasafirmwhoisinterestedindoingbusinesswithus.我們得悉貴公司有興趣與我方進展貿(mào)易。YourmajestyhasbeenforwardedtousforourattentionfromthemercialCounselor’sOfficeoftheChineseEmbassyinRome.你方詢盤已由中國駐羅馬大使館商務(wù)參贊處轉(zhuǎn)交我方處理。Weavailourselvesofthisopportunitytowritetoyouandseeifwecanestablishbusinessrelationswithyou.我們利用此時機致函貴方了解可否與貴方建立貿(mào)易關(guān)系。Pleasestatetermsofpaymentanditem.請說明付款條款和對各品種超過100打的購置量所能給予的折扣。Weareinapositiontosupplytheitemsenquiredforfromourstocks.我們可現(xiàn)貨供給所詢購的商品。Wearenotinapositiontofurtherreduceourprice.我方實在無法再進一步降價。Adiscountof3%isgranted.給予3的%折扣。OurtradetermsarethesameasthestipulationsintheS/CNo.101.其他交易條件與101號銷售確認書中的規(guī)定一樣。Wearedesirousofestablishingbusinessrelationswithyou我.們想和你方建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系。Globalizationinvolvesboththeorganizationofindustryandthestructureofthefinancialmarkets.全球化既影響到產(chǎn)業(yè)組織，也影響到金融市場結(jié)構(gòu)。Thereisnogoodtheoryshowingthatbudgetdificitsareaproblemasfarasinflationisconcerned就.通貨膨脹而言，預(yù)算赤字倒不是件壞事。Thelong-runlossofoutputduetounemploymentisbasicallyamoreseriousissuefortheeconomythaninflationis對.整個經(jīng)濟而言由，于失業(yè)而導致的長期減產(chǎn)是一個比通貨膨脹更為嚴峻的問題。Theonlywaywecanimprovetheinflationsituationintheshortrunisalongapaththatinvolvesaconsiderablecost.能使我們在短期內(nèi)改善通貨膨脹的唯一途徑，只有付出相當可觀的代價。Internationaltradeistheexchangeofgoodsandy國際貿(mào)易就是一國生產(chǎn)的商品和效勞和另一國生產(chǎn)的商品和效勞的交接。ThegovernmentexpectstheGNPtoriseby5.3percentinthecurrentfiscalyear.政府預(yù)計本財政年度國了生產(chǎn)總值將增長5.3%。Importpricesareinchingup.進口商品物價小幅上揚。ddedincentivetoprotecttheirsharesofUSmarketsindustrialcountries,thedollarislikelytohoveraboutwhereitisforseveralcalendarquartersatleast.與其他工業(yè)國家貨幣相比，目前美元匯率的這種浮Theaverageaggreesivegrowthfundhasrisen29%inthepast12months.高增長基金在過去一年里平均漲幅為29%。Astheworldwidefoodswilltendtopushmanymoditypricesupward由.于全球經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇，對工業(yè)原料、能源、食品的需求將會隨之增加，這將使許多商品價格上漲。SharepricesontheNew續(xù)有起有落。Nike’sobsessionwithcost,qualityandspeedofproductionhasenabledittobeatthepetition.耐克公司十分注重降低產(chǎn)品本錢，提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，加快生產(chǎn)速度，從而在競爭中成了贏家。Thestockmarkethasposteditsworstlosstimesincethe1987crash股.市出現(xiàn)自1987年崩盤以來最慘的損失。theSenate律》CriminalLawoftheMingDynasty《大清律例》theCriminalLawsoftheQingDynasty《法國民法典》CodeCiviledeFrancais《漢莫ministrativeRegionofthePRCinproportiontoonesrespectivecontributionstotheinvestment按照法律規(guī)定accordingtothelaw案件case案件訴訟費litigationcost案由causeofaction公布issue;promulgate辦案handleacase辦理dealwith辦理注銷登記canceltheregistration幫助當事人消滅、偽造證據(jù)罪crimeofaidingaclienttodestroyorforgeevidence綁架婦女兒童罪amafia-stylesyndicate包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crimeofharboringdrugcriminals包庇罪crimeofconcealingthemurder保稅區(qū)bondedarea保險法InsuranceLaw保險憑證 insurancecertificate保證/擔保warranty;guarantee保證金bail保證金賬戶marginaccount保證人/擔保人guarantor保證書indemnity;covenantofwarranty保證條款warranty保值利率inflation-proofinterestrate報復(fù)陷害罪caseofretaliationandframe-ups被裁定為beadjudgedtobe被陳述人representee被代理人theprincipal被告人辯白statementofthedefendant被侵權(quán)人theinfringed被視為bedeemedas被宣布為非法bedeclaredillegal本人名義inone’sname必然因果關(guān)系positivecausalrelationship必要共同犯罪indispensablejointcrime邊緣法學borderlinejurisprudence標的subjectmatter剝奪權(quán)利deprivalofrights駁回dismiss;reject駁回上訴rejectanappeal補償報酬pensatorypayment補償制度pensationsystem補充規(guī)定supplementaryprovision不成文法unwrittenlaw不服一審判決refusetoacceptthefirst-instancejudgment不具有法律效力null;void不可分割的權(quán)利impartibleright不可抗力forcemajeure不可侵犯性inviolability不可讓與性inalienability不履行法律義務(wù)non-performanceofobligation不履行合同breachofcontract不履行合約repudiationofthecontract不名譽的行為與手法dishonorableconductandpractices不能犯impossibility;unrealizedoffense不時frequently不予支持unassisted不作為omission部門規(guī)章regulation財產(chǎn)保全propertypreservation財產(chǎn)的添附accretionofproperty;propertyaccession財產(chǎn)抵押權(quán)propertymortgage財產(chǎn)法propertylaw財產(chǎn)分割propertiesdivision財產(chǎn)關(guān)系和人身關(guān)系propertyrelationshipsandpersonalrelationships財產(chǎn)管理人propertyadministrator;custodianofproperty財產(chǎn)混淆confusion;hotchpot財產(chǎn)繼承權(quán)therightofinheritance財產(chǎn)留置權(quán)encumbrance財產(chǎn)所有權(quán)propertyright裁定ruling;order裁定撤銷原判決makeawrittenordertosetasidethejudgment采用書面形式inwrittenform參加恐懼活動組織罪crimeoftakingpartinanorganizationengagedinterroristactivities參照具體情況inthelightofactualconditions倉單warehousevoucher草簽合同initialacontract;signareferendumcontract產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系propertyrelations產(chǎn)權(quán)制度propertyorder長期合同ontract償付能力solvencycapabilityofreimbursement超出法律權(quán)限的extralegal超過權(quán)限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction超越代理權(quán)beyondthescopeofone’spowerofagency超越管轄權(quán)excessofjurisdiction超越職權(quán)X圍overstepone’sauthority撤銷并發(fā)回給reversedandremandedto(theoriginalcourt)撤銷合同cancellationofcontract撤銷權(quán)rightofrescission;rightofrevocation撤銷要約revocationofoffer;revokeanoffer撤銷遺贈cancellationofwill;revocationofwill陳述state承當assume承當責任beresponsiblefor承典人pledge;pawnee成認confess承運人carrier承運人本人的過失actualfaultofthecarrier承運人的留置權(quán)carrier’slien老實信用原那么principleofhonestyandcredibility;principleofhonestyandgoodfaith;goodfaithprinciple;bonafideprinciple誠信原那么principleofgoodfaith城市住宅局CityHouseBureau乘人之危takeadvantageofone’sunfavorableposition懲罰和寬大相結(jié)合binepunishmentwithleniency懲罰少數(shù)、改造多數(shù)的原那么principleofpunishingthefewandreformingtheman罰措施punitivemeasure懲罰性的損害賠償punitivedamages懲罰性制裁punitivesanction懲罰與教育相結(jié)合binationofpunishmentandeducation抽逃出資罪crimeofflightofcapitalcontribution抽象行政行為abstractadministrativeact出口騙稅犯罪活動criminalactivitiesofcheatingoutoftaxrebatesinexport出口退稅制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods出口押匯billpurchased出于對法律的無知法〕另有規(guī)定外exceptforotherwisestipulated(bythislaw)除外責任條款exclusiveclause處分penalty處分財產(chǎn)disposeofproperties處分權(quán)actofdisposition處分原那么principleofdisposition處以刑罰inflictpunishment處以有期徒刑sentencetofixed-termimprisonment觸犯violate觸犯法律breakthelaw;violatethelaw觸犯公共利益encroachonthepublicinterests觸犯國際利益goagainstthestate’sinterests觸犯人民利益encroachontheinterestsofthepeople;goagainstthepeople’sinterests傳統(tǒng)法律觀念traditionalideasoflaw傳銷pyramidselling船舶承租人charterer船舶抵押的消滅extinguishmentsofthemortgageoftheship船舶抵押權(quán)rightofmortgagewithrespecttoaship;mortgageoftheship;shipmortgage船舶抵押權(quán)的設(shè)定establishmentofmortgageoftheship船舶抵押權(quán)登記registrationofshipmortgage船舶留置權(quán)possessorylien;lienofship串通collaboration次要規(guī)那么secondaryrule從寬處理lenientpunishment,liberalpunishment從寬解釋原那么doctrineofliberalconstruction從輕處分imposealenientsentence從重處分giveasevererpunishment村民委員會thevillagemittee存款機構(gòu)deposit-takinginstitution措辭wording錯漏error;mistake辯論狀thedefense答復(fù)reply打官司initiatelegalproceeding打擊struggleagainst打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods打假辦公室OfficeofCrackingdownonFakeProducts大法官Justice大股東substantialshareholder大股東控權(quán)人majorityshareholdercontroller大化瑤族自治縣DahuaYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty大陸法系ContinentalLegalSystem大律師barrister大律師書記barrister’sclerk大批bulk代理檢查員actingprosecutor代理民事活動berepresentedincivilactivitiesby代理權(quán)終止theexpirationofone’spowerofagency代理人agent代理審判員actingjudge代通知金paymentinlieuofnotice代銷salesbyproxy單獨承當?shù)呢熑蝩ndividedresponsibility單方法律行為unilateralobligation單方行政行為unilateraladministrativeact單位entityunit單位受賄罪crimeofbribetakenbyaunit單務(wù)合同unilateralcontract單一犯罪構(gòu)成singleconstitutionofcrime擔保書certificateofguarantee但書proviso當事人parties當事人陳述statementsoftheparties當事人起訴要求thelitigantssuefor黨紀國法Partydisciplineandstatelaws;Partydisciplineandthelawsofthestate黨政分工divisionoflaborbetweenthePartyandthegovernment檔案工作人員fileclerk盜伐森林罪crimeofillegallychoppingdowntrees;crimeofillegallyfellingtrees盜竊、搶奪槍支、彈藥、爆炸物罪crimeofstealingorseizingguns,ammunitionorexplosives盜竊犯theftact;larcenist盜竊槍支crimeofstealingfirearmsandammunition盜竊武器裝備theftofmilitaryequipment道德規(guī)Xnormofmorality道德義務(wù)moralobligation得到證實bebelieved得利者/受益人beneficiary等價有償makingpensationforequalvalue地方各級人民代表大會localpeople’scongressesatdifferentlevels地方各級人民法院localpeople’scourtsatdifferentlevels地方各級人民檢查院localpeople’sprocuratoratesatdifferentlevels第二審判庭secondtribunal第三方thethirdparty第一審判庭firsttribunal典當物pledge調(diào)查/調(diào)查報告investigation調(diào)查取證investigationandevidencecollection調(diào)節(jié)流動性influenceliquiditylevelTTI筆譯法律漢譯英詞匯(6)字號WrittenMediationNo.訂貨合同卡片acardofcontract訂立formation定案結(jié)論verdict定案理由reasonfordecision定金deposit定期減免所得稅naturewaiveboardofdirectors動機intention,motive凍干血漿frozendrybloodplasma凍結(jié)freeze,suspend毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime瀆職犯罪案件caseofderelictionofduty獨立的不法行為independentwrong獨立個案individualcases獨立審判 independentadjudication斷絕cease對等原那么principleofreciprocity對等原那么并參照國際慣例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice對價consideration對金錢借貸的規(guī)定regulationsofmoneylending對抗措施countermeasure對濫用職權(quán)的法律補救legalremedyforabusesofpower對立的一方oppositeparty對令狀的發(fā)出作確認acknowledgetheissueofthewrit對人權(quán)rightinperson;personalright對上訴抗辯opposeanappeal對外經(jīng)濟法律參謀處ForeignEconomicLegalConsultancyOffice對外經(jīng)濟律師事務(wù)所ForeignTradeLawFirm對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易仲裁委員會ForeignEconomicandTradeArbitrationmission對外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperation對物訴訟令狀writinrem對象不能犯objectimpossibility多邊公約multilateralconvention多邊國際公約multi-lateralinternationalconventions屢次作案repeatedlymitcrimes多分alargershare多頭longposition,bullpositionionormorepersonsplurallegislativestructure多元主義pluralism惡意串通conspiremaliciously惡意行為illwill;malafides二審secondinstance二審裁定書orderofsecondinstance二審法院CourtofSecondInstance二審判決書writtenorderofsecondinstance二元君主立憲制dualconstitutionalmonarchysystem二者只能擇其一Theinclusionofone istheexclusionoftheother發(fā)回原審人民法院重審remandthecaseto theoriginalpeople’scourtforretrial發(fā)回重審remandalawsuitforanewtrial發(fā)貨人consignor,shipper發(fā)生法律效力belegallyeffective發(fā)生法律效力的legallyeffectivetheIssuanceExaminationmission展規(guī)劃developmentplansoflawdevelopmentoflawconceptsoflawcontinuityof law法的社會作用socialinfluenceoflaw法典code法定部門statutorymachinery法定程序legalprocedure法定代表律師officialsolicitor法定代表人legalrepresentative法定繼承l(wèi)egalinheritance法定監(jiān)護人legalguardian法定解釋statutoryinterpretation法定期限legalage;lawfulage法定權(quán)利legalright;rightentitledbylaw法定權(quán)限limitsofpowerprescribedbylaw法定人數(shù)quorum法定日appointedday法定時間appointedtime法定時效statutorylimitation;prescription法定義務(wù)legalduty法定語言legallanguage法定主管當局statutoryauthority法官考評委員會mitteefortheexaminationsandappraisalofjudges法規(guī)lawsandregulations法紀監(jiān)視supervisionoverlegaldiscipline法理jurisprudence;principleoflaw法理背景jurisprudentialbackground;jurisprudentialbase法理學/法學Jurisprudence法理學家jurisprudent法令decree法律保護legalprotection法律沖突conflictoflaws法律本質(zhì)essenceoflaw法律地位positionoflaw法律廢止abolishmentoflaw法律實施lawenforcement法律適用applicationoflaw法律統(tǒng)一unificationoflaw法律地位平等equalinlegalstatus法律效勞所LegalServiceOffice法律改革lawreform法律參謀處LegalConsultantOffice法律后果legaleffect法律解釋權(quán)poweroflawinterpretation法律面前人人平等equalitybeforethelaw法律上的財產(chǎn)處分legaldispositionofproperty法律行為juristicact;actunderthelaw法律虛無主義legalnihilism法律依據(jù)legalbasis法律意識law-consciousness;legalconsciousness;awarenessoflaw法律援助legalaid法律約束legalbinding;legalrestraint法律制裁legalsanctions法律專業(yè)legalprofession法律尊嚴legalsanctity法人judicialperson;legalperson法人的權(quán)利能力legalcapacityofjuristicperson法人的責任能力capacityforresponsibilityofjuristicperson法人權(quán)限corporatepower法人人格corporatepersonality法人團體corporation法人委托書powerofattorney法人組織章程thearticlesofassociationofthelegalperson法庭程序文件processofcourt法系legalsystem法系地區(qū)relevantlawarea法學博士doctorofjurisprudence法學研究所InstituteofLaw法醫(yī)legalmedicalexpert法醫(yī)學的medicolegal法醫(yī)學ForensicMedicine法院裁決courtdecision法院判決courtsentence法院組織法organiclawofthecourts法制觀念awarenessoflaw翻新revision反駁disprove反對通知書noticeofobjection反革命宣傳煽動罪crimeofcounterrevolutionarypropagandaandincitement反革命罪crimeofcounter-revolution反悔repudiate;resile反訴counter-claim反要約counteroffer反走私anti-smuggling返還restitution返還性損害賠償金restitutionarydamages犯罪低齡化loweringagesofcriminaloffenders犯罪動機criminalmotive犯罪構(gòu)成constitutionofacrime;constitutiveelementsofacrime犯罪構(gòu)成要件specialconstitutiveelementsofcrime犯罪成心criminalintent;guiltyintent;mensrea犯罪集團criminalgroup犯罪課題objectofcrime犯罪客觀要件objectivecircumstancesofacrime犯罪客體objectofcrime犯罪實行終了pletionofacriminalact犯罪事實particularsofcrime犯罪行為actusreus犯罪意圖mensrea犯罪預(yù)防crimeprevention犯罪終止discontinuanceofcrime;desistanceofcrime犯罪主觀方面subjectiveaspectofcrime犯罪主體subjectofcrime販賣假藥罪crimeofsellingbogusmedicines販賣淫穢物品罪crimeofsellingpornographicarticles販運假幣罪crimeoftraffickingincounterfeitnationalcurrency方便與公平的原那么principleofconvenienceandfairness防衛(wèi)過當unjustifiableself-defense防衛(wèi)挑撥instigationofdefense;provocationofdefense防衛(wèi)限度limitofdefense防止類似事件重演preventtherecurrenceofsimilarincidents防止性禁制令prohibitoryinjunction阻礙pervert阻礙公務(wù)罪crimeofdisruptingpublicservice阻礙司法公正interferewiththecauseofjustice;obstructionofjustice阻礙公共平安罪crimeofimpairingpublicsecurity妨害公務(wù)罪crimeofinterferencewithpublicadministration;crimeofinterfe