教師資格之中學英語學科知識與教學能力高分題庫附優(yōu)質答案

教師資格之中學英語學科知識與教學能力高分題庫附優(yōu)質答案

單選題（共50題）1、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.ThereshouldbeanationalfundingmodelB.CostofdeliveringeducationshouldnotbethemajorconcernofschoolfundingC.Thereisacloserelationshipbetweenincreasedexpenditureandraisingstandards,D.Theeducationaldepartmentschoolshouldcontroltheallocationoffundingtoindependentschool【答案】A2、請閱讀短文，完成第小題。A.AlexB.EduardoC.MarerosD.Nathan【答案】B3、請閱讀Passagel，完成第小題。A.morethanoneinsevenofthepopulationin2011wereforeign-bornB.halfthepopulationofLondondescribedthemselvesas"WhiteBritish"C.EnglishcanbeabarrierforimmigrantstryingtointegrateintoBritishsocietyD.onlyinfourpercentofBritishfamilies,childrenarebroughtupspeakingEnglish【答案】C4、Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswer,butI()sobusythen.A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.wouldbe【答案】C5、WhichonedoesnotbelongtosubjectivequizquestionsinthefollowingEnglishtestsA.WritingB.OraltestC.TranslationD.Cloze【答案】D6、Thereare_______syllablesintheword“English”．A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】B7、Theheartis__________intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.A.nomoreB.notmuchC.notsoD.muchmore【答案】A8、Whatisthefunctionofateacherbysaying“Whowantstohaveatry”A.ControllingdisciplineB.GivingpromptC.Evaluatingstudents’workD.Directingstudents’attentiontothelesson【答案】B9、Theteachergivesstudents2minutestoskimatext,andwhentimeisup,heasksstudentstostopandanswersomequestions.Heretheteacherisplayingtheroleofa(an)__________.A.assessorB.prompterC.participantD.controller【答案】D10、Duringthecomingsummervacation,I′mgoingtospendhalfofmytimeplayingbasketballand_________halfreadingbooksinthelibrary.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other【答案】B11、Theproducersofoilandother__________commoditieshaveanadvantage.A.fragileB.nonperishableC.waterproofedD.stainless【答案】B12、Compoundwordsconsistof__________morphemes．A.boundB.freeC.bothboundandfreeD.derivational【答案】B13、Passage1A.TheamountoftimethatteachersspendwithindividualstudentsB.TheamountofknowledgethatteachersimparttostudentsC.ThecontentoftheteachingmaterialsusedbyteachersD.Thevarietyofactivitiesorganizedbyteachers【答案】A14、Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif【答案】C15、Asexpected,theboywhoshowsgreat_______inplayingbadmintonhasbeenadmittedtothesportuniversityforhistalent.A.requestB.respectC.additionD.promise【答案】D16、Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis_________.A.twiceaslargeasthatislandB.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwicelargeasthatoneD.twiceaslargeislandasthat【答案】A17、Whatisthefocuswhenateachersaystotheclass“Rewriteeachofthefollowingsentencesusingthepassivevoice.”?A.SkillB.MeaningC.StructureD.Function【答案】C18、W:BeirutisinPeru,isn′titA.qualityB.quantityC.relationD.manner【答案】A19、請閱讀Passage2，完成小題。A.ThematerialitwasmadefromhadneverbeenseenbeforeB.ItwasmucholderthanpreviouslythoughtC.ItwascutsidewaysinsteadoflengthwiseD.MoneydidnotexistinAfricathen【答案】B20、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.NowthephenomenonofchoosingemployeesbygenderdoesnolongerexistB.WomenhavelittleopportunityforpromotionC.WomenareneededtodomuchhouseworkD.Womenalwaysgetlowpayintheiroccupations【答案】A21、Whichofthefollowingwillbetriggeredbytheassessmentresultsaccordingtothepassage?A.Students'learningeffortsB.Leaving-no-child-behindpolicyC.SocioeconomicandethnicrankingD.Socialdisapprovalofschools’mission【答案】A22、Agreatdealoftalkingandlisteningthat__________undercasualcircumstancemayseemtobeaimless．A.isoccurredB.areoccurredC.occursD.occur【答案】C23、Passage1A.addressB.ceremonyC.tributeD.faith【答案】A24、請閱讀Passage1。完成第小題。A.certainfactorsthatdeterminetheeasewithwhichsocialchangesoccurB.certainfactorsthatpromotesocialchangeC.thenecessityofsocialchangeD.twodifferentsocieties【答案】A25、Teacherswhoadontthe__________modelforreadingcomprehensionmaystartteachingatextbyintroducingnewvocabularyandstructures.A.parallelB.serialC.too-downD.bottom-up【答案】D26、Togetdrugsfromthepharmacy,youneeda(n)________A.inscriptionB.recipeC.prescriptionD.remedy【答案】C27、Passage2A.needB.desireC.lackD.value【答案】B28、WhichofthefollowingassumptionsfailstodescribethenatureofvocabularyorvocabularylearningA.WordsarebestlearnedincontextB.AlexicalitemcanbemorethanonewordC.AllwordsinonelanguagehaveequivalentsinanotherD.Learningawordincludeslearningitsform,meaninganduse【答案】C29、Whenusingtheimperative"Turnitoff"togiveanorder,thespeakerhighlightsthe_________oftheutterance.A.locutionaryactB.illocutionaryactC.perlocutionaryactD.indirectspeechact【答案】B30、請閱讀Passage1。完成第小題。A.SocialchangetendstomeetwithmoredifficultyinbasicandemotionalaspectsofsocietyB.DisagreementwithandargumentaboutconditionstendtoslowdownsocialchangeC.SocialchangeismorelikelytooccurinthematerialaspectofsocietyD.Socialchangeislesslikelytooccurinwhatpeoplelearnedwhentheywereyoung【答案】B31、閱讀Passage1,完成小題.A.TheallottedtimetolearnB.SocialandeconomicsystemC.TheearlyprerequisitesstudentsmasteredD.Performanceonformalandinformalassessments【答案】C32、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.LargecitiesaredirtyandnoisyB.Ajobisveryimportantfor"me"C.ManycitypeopleprefervillagetocityD.Villagesaretidyandpeaceful【答案】C33、-A:Let'sgotothemovietonight.?A.illocutionaryactB.perlocutionaryactC.propositionalconditionD.sinceritycondition【答案】A34、Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementsininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertoleranceinmixedsocieties.Allthesefactorstendtoprotnotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.A.peopletherehavegotsoaccustomedtotheirconditionsthattheyseldomthinkitnecessarytochangeB.peopletherehaveidenticalneedsthatcanbesatisfiedwithoutmuchdifficultyC.peoplethereareeasytopleaseD.peopletherearelessdisputed【答案】A35、請閱讀短文A.HowPeopleinDifferentCulturesExpressThemselvesB.WhytheEyesAreSoImportantWhenTalkingC.EasternersandWesternersReadFacesDifferentlyD.CommunicationGetsLostinTranslation【答案】A36、Intheforeignlanguagesbookstoretobefoundbooksinvariouslanguages.A.isB.isbeenC.areD.arebeen【答案】C37、Once______,thispowerstationwillsupplyalltheneighboringtownsandvillageswithelectricity.A.itbeingcompletedB.itcompletedC.completeD.itcompletes【答案】C38、請閱讀Passage2，完成題：A.HowdoesplayingcomputergamesaffectthelevelofviolenceinchildrenB.ThereisnodifferencebetweenPlatformgamesand'Beat-Them-Ups'C.HowtocontrolangerwhileplayingcomputergamesD.Howtomakechildrenspendlesstimeoncomputergames【答案】A39、Theneedforsleepvaries__________frompersontoperson.A.conservativelyB.alternativelyC.considerablyD.influentially【答案】C40、Passage1A.BendingthestiffwireB.HoldingpapersinplaceC.TheideaofmakingapaperclipD.Theprocessofmakingapaperclip【答案】D41、It'ssaidthathe'slookingforanewjob,one_________hecangetmorefreetime.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which【答案】B42、Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory______.A.willgreatlyincreaseB.wouldgreatlyincreaseC.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreased【答案】C43、AccordingtotheCognitivetheory，alanguagelearneracquireslanguage_________whichenableshimtoproducelanguage．A.structuresB.habitsC.skillsD.competence【答案】D44、AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn'tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher."Anotherstudentinbiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,A.poorsleepinghabitB.lazinessC.lackofsleepD.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits【答案】D45、Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we__________grababiteatthesnackbar.A.maywellB.mightaswellC.aswellasD.aswell【答案】B46、請閱讀Passage1，完成題：A.speedsupthebody'smetabolismB.slowsdisintegrationofbodytissuesC.preventsdamagetoorgansD.revivesdamagedorgans【答案】B47、Howmanyliaisonsofsoundarethereinthesentence"I'manEnglishboy"A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】B48、Withoutfacts,wecan’tformworthwhileopinions,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge______ourthinking.A.WhichtobebaseduponB.uponwhichtobaseC.whichtobaseuponD.uponwhichtobebased【答案】B49、Pragmaticsisparticularlyinterestedintherelationshipbetween_______andthecontextinwhichtheyareused．A.wordsB.phrasesC.situationsD.sentences【答案】D50、Themultinationalcorporationismakingatake-over__________forapropertycompany.A.applicationB.bidC.proposalD.suggestion【答案】B大題（共10題）一、根據提供的信息和語言素材設計教學方案，用英文作答。設計任務：請閱讀下面學生信息和語言素材，設計一個25分鐘的閱讀訓練活動。教案沒有固定格式．但須包含下列要點：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教學時間：25分鐘學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學高中一年級學生，班級人數40人。多數學生已經達到《普通高中英語課程標準(實驗)》五級水平。學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：Franklin'sFamousKiteExperimentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype：ReadingclassTeachingContents：Franklin’sFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandthesentencepatterns.①Importantwords:conduct,charge,shock,prove,tear,fasten,explain,appear②Importantphrases:doanexperiment,agreatdeal,tie...tostop...from...③Importantsentencepatterns:HavingrealizedthatIcoulduseIdecidedtodoanexperiment.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirreadingabilitythroughreadingactivities.(3)Emotionalobjectives①Afterlearningthepassage,studentsareexpectedtoknowaboutsomefamousscientistsandtheirinventionsandtrainstudents'qualitiesofscience.②Studentswillhaveaseriousattitudetowardsscience.TeachingKeyPoints:二、設計任務：請閱讀下面學生信息和語言素材，設計20分鐘的英語閱讀教學方案。教案沒有固定格式．但須包含下列要點：·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學時間：20分鐘學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通高中二年級(第一學期)，班級人數40人，多數學生已經達到《普通高中英語課程標準(實驗)》七級水平。學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：BusinessMotorolasetoutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildrenlastweekwiththeaimofdevelopingchildren′sbusinessskillsandpreparingthemforafutureasentrepreneurs.Eighty-sevenchildrenagedbetween12and16fromBeijingandTianjinattendedtheone-weektrainingprogrammecalledYouthDiscoverydirectedbyMotorolaUniversity′s(MU)instructorsandmarketingspecialists.Thechildrenlearnedaboutdealingwithapracticalproblem-marketingandworkedoutamarketingplanbythemselves.Lastweek26childrenofMotorolaemployeesinTianjincompletedtheirtrainingintheMU-TianjinLearningCenter.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildren.TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives②Studentscanlearnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:entrepreneur,attend,dealwith,carryout,encourage,contributeto.②Studentscanunderstandthereadingpassagedeeply.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheirreadingabilitybyskimmingandscanningpractice.(3)Emotionalobjectives①Bydiscussingandgroupwork,theirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.②Afterlearningthisclass,studentsmaybemoreclearabouttheirfutureplanning.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaandsomedetailedinformationaboutthepassage.(2)TeachingdifficultpointTounderstandhowoneperson'sskillscancontributetoateamtohelpitreachanaim.三、根據題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。簡述語法教學中常用的兩種教學方法和其優(yōu)缺點?！敬鸢浮垦堇[法和歸納法是語法教學常用的兩種教學方法。(1)在演繹教學中，教師首先直接講解語法規(guī)則并舉例說明，然后讓學生進行各種替換練習、句子練習等訓練。這種教學方式講解清楚，易于理解。但是在這種方式下，學生對教師的依賴性比較強，學到的語言知識也容易遺忘。演繹法注重形式而非使用，學生處于被動學習的狀態(tài)。(2)在歸納教學中，教師將學生首先置于含有語法規(guī)則的語境中，然后根據上下文的信息歸納出語法規(guī)則。這種方法有利于學生在語境中接觸語言，激發(fā)學生的參與興趣，使學生理解語法所適用的語境、表達的含義以及所承載的功能，分析、歸納、總結語言的使用規(guī)律。深化學生對語法的理解，有助于學生分析能力和注意力的培養(yǎng)。但是歸納法對學生和教師的要求都很高，也比較費時。對教師來講，創(chuàng)造真實的語境有時比較困難，而且不一定能引導學生得出正確的規(guī)則，也不能滿足所有學生的需要。學生必須能夠主動學習。愿意動腦去發(fā)現規(guī)律，否則會對規(guī)則的印象不深，難以鞏固。四、下面是某教師的課堂教學片段：T:...Now,let'smakeourownwisheswith"ifonly".Butpleasedon'tforgettogiveadescription,eventhoughit'sverybrief,ofsituation,thecontext,whereyoumakethewishwithoneortwosentences...HowaboutLiz?Liz:Nowit's5o'clock,andthereisatrafficjamontheexpressway.Thehotelwillcancelourroomat6o'clockifwedonotgettothehotel.Then,I'llsay:Oh,IwishifonlyIdidn'tgoonthejourney.T:Listen,Liz.Yousee,onceyouuse"Iwish",youdon'tneedtouse"ifonly".Justuseeitherone.Liz:Yes.T:Sowillyoutryagain?Justthewish.Liz:IfonlyIdidn'tgoonthejourney.T:Tomakeitbetter,youcansay"ifonlyIhadn'tgoneonthisjourney",becauseyouarealreadyontheway.Goon,please.請根據所給材料，分析該教師的教學目的和教學過程，評價其教學行為和反饋方式?！敬鸢浮?1)分析教學目的和教學過程①教學目的：知識目標：學生掌握由ifonly引導的虛擬語氣的用法。技能目標：提高學生的英語造句能力、語法運用能力以及英語表達能力。情感目標：學生可以正確認識自己的錯誤并且改正錯誤，養(yǎng)成良好的意志品質。②教學過程：該教學情境屬于語法教學中的鞏固環(huán)節(jié)。教師采用讓學生創(chuàng)設語境進行造句的方法對所學的ifonly引導的虛擬語氣的用法進行鞏固。教學過程中師生對話，既學習了語法又鍛煉了口語表達能力。(2)評價教學行為和反饋方式優(yōu)：①及時評價，幫助學生糾正語法錯誤。做到語法訓練的準確性。②語法鞏固練習設置要求學生結合具體語境造句．可以鍛煉學生在自己所創(chuàng)設的語境中應用英語，鍛煉了語言綜合運用能力。③教學素材的使用貼近學生生活．如：makeourownwishes就可以讓學生有話可說，體現了英語教學的實踐性，真正體現了素質教育的理念。④該教學片段屬于語法教學中的鞏固環(huán)節(jié)，因此，體現了語言教學的漸進性、持續(xù)性。缺：①語法鞏固練習形式顯單一枯燥。該教師僅采用了讓學生造句的練習方法。②反饋過程缺少對學生的鼓勵．會打擊學生學習的積極性。學生回答問題之后，沒有鼓勵學生，而是直接“Listen，Liz．Yousee，onceyouuse…”③反饋的方式過于直接，可以采用引導的方式，讓學生自己發(fā)現自己的語法錯誤并進行改正，達到印象深刻的目的。該老師在教學過程中總是直接指出學生的錯誤。④教師沒有充分預料到學生的出錯點，做到提前糾錯。如在讓學生造句之前．應該區(qū)別ifonly和wish在虛擬語氣句子中的用法。這樣在學生造句過程中就不會出現Liz的問題了。五、根據握提供的信息和語言素材設計教學方案，用英文作答。設計任務:閱讀下面的學生信息和語言素材，設計15分鐘的英語閱讀教學方案。該方案沒有固定模式，但須包含下列要點:·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學時間:15分鐘學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學八年級（初中二年級)學生，班級人數40人。多數學生已經達到《義務教育英語課程標準(2011年版)》三級水平。學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：AHealthyLifestyle,theChineseWayTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Forexample,areyouoftenweakandtired？Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievethattheyshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywesterncountries.It'seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.【答案】六、根據題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。任務型教學是新課標所倡導的一種教學模式。你認為這種教學模式與傳統的英語教學方法在哪些方面有著明顯的不同?(20分)【答案】傳統的英語教學多使用3P模式，即教師先呈現新知識，學生操練鞏固所學知識，最后學生運用所學知識進行交際表達。而任務型教學法是教師首先提出任務，學生執(zhí)行完成任務，最后學生展示任務。二者的不同之處主要表現在以下幾個方面：(1)教學的目的不同。傳統教學方法注重語言知識的講授，強調培養(yǎng)學生的讀、寫技能；而任務型教學法重視學生的情感因素，強調通過任務來實現對語言的認識和感知。它不僅要求培養(yǎng)聽、說、讀、寫等多種語言技能，更強調發(fā)展英語的綜合運用能力。(2)課堂情境不同。傳統教學方法通常是沒有情境的語言學習，學生難以將所學的知識應用到生活中去。而任務型教學法強調情境的真實性，設置的情境貼近學生的生活，鼓勵學生在真實的情境中表達自己的真實情感，從而使各項語言技能在交際中得到綜合提高。(3)課堂活動不同。傳統教學中的各項活動均是練習某個語言項目的，教師先行講解詞匯、語法規(guī)則，然后由學生進行機械型的操練．教師的活動在整個過程中較為突出；而任務型教學的重點在于信息溝通，而不是語言形式，教學中常常是由學生先執(zhí)行任務．任務結束后才由教師進行歸納性的總結，課堂上學生們的活動較為突出。(4)評價方式不同。傳統型教學方法注重考查學生的記憶力，把語言知識考核的成績作為衡量學生英語水平的主要依據。為了讓學生掌握正規(guī)的語言知識和形成良好的語言習慣，對學生的錯誤是有錯必糾，導致學生不能積極地參與課堂的語言交流活動，從而影響了學習的效果。相反，任務型教學法更注重語意的傳達，對學生出現的語言錯誤采取寬容的態(tài)度，并尋找合適的機會給予糾正，鼓勵學生大膽地運用語言表情達意，讓學生在運用語言的過程中體驗成功，獲得自信。七、根據題目要求完成下列任務。用中文作答。下列兩個教學片段選自某初中課堂實錄，閱讀后回答問題。片段一S1：HaveyoueverbeentoParis?$2:No,Ihaven't.Haveyou?S1:Yes.It'swonderful.$2:Howlongdidyoustayed?S1:Oneweek.$2:Thebuildingsarebeautiful,yes?S1:Yes,andthestreets...theriver...$2:Ah.HaveyoueverbeeninRome?S1:IstheNeonbiggerthantheChevy?$2:Yes,itis.IstheLexuscheapthan...【答案】(1)片段一屬于流利性訓練。片段二屬于準確性訓練。(2)片段一屬于流利性訓練，因為語段中出現了語法錯誤，如Howlongdidyoustayed明顯不符合語法規(guī)范。但并沒有及時糾正過來，可見其側重的是對語言流利性的訓練，而非語言精確性訓練。片段二屬于準確性訓練，因為語段中出現了語法錯誤，而教師立即引導學生糾正了錯誤，如S2：Yes，itis．IstheLexuscheapthan…T：Cheap…S2：IstheLexuscheaperthantheChevy由此可見此段側重對語言準確性的訓練，而弱化了流利性。(3)①流利性訓練利：使學生英語口語流利，增強其自信心。弊：經常出現不流利的英語，語法等常常出現錯誤，影響其英語寫作的準確性。②準確性訓練利：使學生在說英語時隨時注意語法使用的正確性，使其在語言表達上精確恰當。弊：因為太關注準確性，時常會糾正錯誤而導致口語不流利，因而導致學生因為常犯錯誤而自信心下降。八、根據題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。以下是某堂課老師的教學材料：?Betty:HiMum,canyouhearme??Mum:Yes,Ican.Whereareyou??Betty:I'mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.?Mum:Really??Betty:We'reonaschooltripandwe'vehavinglunch.Andwe'relyinginthesunandwe'retakinglotsofphotos.?Mum:That'sgreat,Betty.Whataretheothersdoing?Betty:Well,Tonyiseatinganicecream,andLucyisbuyingsomepresentsandpostcards.AndTomiseatinglunchandlyinginthesun.Mum:Canyousendmeapostcard?Betty:Yes.LucyandIarewritingpostcards.We'reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.Anyway,we'regoinghomenow.Bye!【答案】(1)語篇指的是實際使用的語言單位，是一次交際過程中的一系列連續(xù)的話段或句子所構成的語言整體。根據韓禮德的觀點，語篇是一個語義單位或意義潛勢的現實化，任何一個口頭或書面語言片段。不論其長短，只要能構成一個語義整體，即表達完整的意思，就可以稱之為語篇。根據語篇的概念，該材料屬于會話語篇。(2)這份材料適合于口語教學。理由：①材料語言比較簡單，沒有生僻詞匯，句式偏向口語化，適合用于口語練習；②選材偏向生活化，有生活氣息．適合平時與人交際使用，英語口語的最終目的就是讓學生達到溝通交流，因此會話語篇可以提供這樣一個交流的環(huán)境。⑧材料以對話形式呈現有問有答，也有連讀和吞音部分，對于語音語調的學習都是很好的內容。(3)考慮要素：①教學內容要素：教學內容是要完成的教學任務，是實現教學目標的主要載體。因此教師在選擇材料時，將教科書作為主要依據，教材分析基本關注教學的重點、難點及考點方面。比較注重顯性教材的運用而忽視隱性教材的挖掘和利用，較少關注與學習教材內容有密切關系的認知和心理因素。以及教材對學生能力的要求，而對教學的重點和難點也只是闡述其內容，沒有做進一步的分析。在新課改背景下，教學內容分析既要求對顯性教材的運用，也要求對隱性教材的挖掘和利用。②教學對象要素：學生是分析教學任務必須要考慮的因素。分析學生是為了幫助學生解決學習中的困難，完成教學任務。教師應該做到以下兩點：一是要了解教學活動開始前學生在認知、情感、態(tài)度等方面已經達到了什么樣的水平，這一水平標志著學生已經能做什么，說