課上全面過必修一UNITFORE(PPT)-備戰(zhàn)高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)(新高考專用)

UNIT4

NATURALDISASTERS必

修

一過基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練過重難·解惑釋疑測效果·素養(yǎng)體能過基礎(chǔ)·晨讀晚練(一)分類識記單詞——用時少·功效高識記單詞寫對Ⅰ.知其意1．tornadon._____________2．droughtn._____________3．landsliden.______________________4．tsunamin._______5．magnituden._____________6．helicoptern.________7．crackn.____________vi.&vt.____________8．brickn.____________龍卷風(fēng)；旋風(fēng)旱災(zāi)；久旱(山地或懸崖的)崩塌；滑坡海嘯(地)震級；重大直升機(jī)裂紋；裂縫(使)破裂磚；磚塊9．metaln.________10．evacuatevt.___________vi._______11．volcanon._______12．sheltern.________________vt.____________vi._______________13．hurricanen.__________________14．pipen.____________15．kitn.________________16．summaryn.________________金屬疏散；撤出撤離火山避難處；居所；庇護(hù)保護(hù)；掩蔽躲避(風(fēng)雨或危險)

(尤指西大西洋的)颶風(fēng)管子；管道成套工具；成套設(shè)備總結(jié)；概括；概要Ⅱ.寫其形1．________

n．災(zāi)難；災(zāi)害2．________

vi.&vt.(使)滑行；滑動3．________

n．洪水；大量

vi.淹沒；大量涌入

vt.使灌滿水；淹沒4．________

vt.摧毀；毀滅5．________

vt.影響；(疾病)侵襲；深深打動6．________

vt.破壞；毀壞7．__________n．電；電能8．_______vt.埋葬；安葬9．________

vi.&vt.統(tǒng)一；(使)成一體disaster

slide

flood

destroyaffect

ruin

electricity

buryunify

10．________

n．[pl.]補(bǔ)給品；供應(yīng)(量)；補(bǔ)給

vt.供應(yīng)；供給11．______

vi.&vt.輕叩；輕敲；輕拍

n．水龍頭；輕叩；輕敲12．________vi.吹口哨；發(fā)出笛聲

vt.吹口哨

n．哨子(聲)；呼嘯聲13．________n.援助；幫助；救援物資

vi.&vt.(formal)幫助；援助14.________

vt.&vi.碰撞；撞擊

n．撞車；碰撞15．________

vt.&vi.(swept,swept)打掃；清掃supply

tap

whistle

aid

crash

sweep核心單詞練通1．[2021·全國甲卷]Icometoyou，hatinhand，toapologizeforthe________(損壞，

損失)Ihadindirectlycausedandtoaskyoutoreconsidermylifetimebanfromthehotel.2．[2021·天津卷3月，書面表達(dá)]Theyaretherepresentativesofancientcivilizationandthe________(智慧，

才智)ofancientfolks.3．[2021·全國乙卷]Thecollapsewasdisastrous,requiringthe________(緊急情況)medicalteamandgoodteamwork.4．Weshouldrecogniseourchildren's________(努力)topushthemselvesandworkhardtoachieveagoal.damage

wisdom

emergency

efforts

5．Afterhehadbeen________(使落入險境)formorethan40hours,hewassavedbya________(救援)team.6．Hismotherstoodthere,________(揮手)goodbyetohersononthetrain.7．Ifyouarelostinthemountains,stay________(鎮(zhèn)靜的)inthefaceofdarkness,lonelinessandtheunknown.8．Apowerfultyphoon________(侵襲)mytownseveralyearsagoandalargenumberofpeoplebecamehomeless.trapped

rescue

waving

calm

struck拓展單詞用活Ⅰ.記全記牢1．diev．死亡→________adj.無生命的→__________adj.致命的

adv.極度地→________n．死；死亡2．shockn．震驚；令人震驚的事；休克

vt.(使)震驚→________adj.令人震驚的→________adj.感到震驚的3．breathn．呼吸→________adj.氣喘吁吁的；屏息的→________vi.&vt.呼吸4．revivevt.&vi.復(fù)活；(使)蘇醒→________n．振興；復(fù)蘇5．suffervt.遭受；蒙受

vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦→________n．折磨；苦難→________n.患難者；患病者6．eruptvi.&vt.(火山)爆發(fā)；(巖漿、煙等)噴出；突然發(fā)生→________n．火山爆發(fā)；(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)dead

deadly

death

shocking

shocked

breathless

breatherevival

suffering

sufferereruption

7．survivevi.生存；存活

vt.幸存；艱難度過→__________n．幸存者；生還者→__________n．幸存8．powern．電力供應(yīng)；能量；力量；控制力→________adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的→________adj.無力的；沒有能力的9．emergevi.浮現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)→________adj.緊急的→________n．突發(fā)事件；緊急情況10．delivervt.&vi.遞送；傳達(dá)

vt.發(fā)表→________n．投遞；送交11．effectn．影響；結(jié)果；效果→________adj.有效果的12．longadj.長的→________n．長；長度→________v.(使)變長survivor

survivalpowerful

powerless

emergent

emergency

delivery

effective

length

lengthenⅡ.用準(zhǔn)用活1．①[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethe________(survive)ofournaturalresources.②Thankstotheswimmingskills，heandhisfriendsucceededin________theterriblefloodandtheyweretheonlytwo________．(survive)2．The________diseasehasaffectedmanypeopleandhascausedatleast30________uptonow.(dead)3．Yesterday，Iclimbedthemountaintopto________thefreshair.AlthoughIbecame________whenIwasonthetop，the________offreshairwasworthit.(breath)survival

surviving

survivors

deadly

deaths

breathe

breathless

breath

4．①Tobeginwith,makesureyoukeepawake.Besides,doeverythinginyour________(power)tosaveyourselfactivelywhenwaitingforrescue.②Greatlystruckbythebeautyofthelanguage,IthoughthoweventodayShakespeare'swritingremains________(power)andtrue.5．Inordertofindmore________waystoprotecttheenvironmentandhelpallofusavoidwaste,wecalledonthegovernmenttoputthelawinto________．(effect)6．Theoldmanwentthroughalotof________intheolddays.What'sworse，he________fromheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)7．Wewere________atthe________newsthathediedsuddenlyyesterday.(shock)power

powerfuleffective

effect

sufferingssuffered

shocked

shocking(二)語境記憶短語——不枯燥·興趣高Ⅰ.記全記牢1．___________

嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪2．___________

震驚；吃驚3．___________

現(xiàn)有(尤指幫助)4．____________挖掘5．____________

露天；在戶外6．____________

消滅；徹底消除7．_____________

結(jié)束8．_____________

急救箱9．_____________

被困在10．____________

像往常一樣inruinsinshockonhanddigoutintheopenairsweepawaycometoanendfirstaidkitbetrappedinasusualⅡ.用準(zhǔn)用活選用左欄短語填空1．Theemergencyserviceswere____________withmedicaladvice.2．Manybridgeswere____________bythefloodsyesterday.3．Itislikelythatthey________________atrafficjamatthattime.4．Theywereonthepointofputtingupthetent________________whenaloudwhistlefrightenedthem.onhand

sweptawayweretrappedinintheopenair·會積累聯(lián)想拓展·1．后綴-th高頻名詞薈萃①length長度②strength力量③warmth溫暖④width寬度⑤depth深度⑥wealth財富2.各種“驚訝”①astonishingadj.令人驚訝的②astonishedadj.驚訝的③amazingadj.令人吃驚的④amazedadj.吃驚的⑤shockingadj.令人震驚的⑥shockedadj.感到震驚的3．“in＋名詞”短語面面觀①introuble在困境中②indanger處于危險中③inreturn作為回報④inshock震驚；吃驚⑤inorder井然有序⑥inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句型1

too＋形容詞＋to...“太……而不能……”Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat，anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.雞甚至連豬都緊張得吃不下東西，狗也不愿意進(jìn)圈舍里去。句型2

bedoingsth.when...“正在做某事，這時突然……”Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.我和我的三個孩子正在吃早飯，突然水開始涌入家中。句型3

asif...“似乎/好像……”Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!仿佛世界末日即將來臨！句式仿寫1．在英語演講比賽中獲得第一名后，劉英興奮得睡不著覺。HavingwonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest,LiuYing________________________．2．我們正在爬山，這時突然下起了傾盆大雨。________________________itbegantoraincatsanddogs.3．童年的一切一下子涌入我的腦海，仿佛剛剛發(fā)生似的。

Everythinginmychildhoodcrowdeduponmymind____________________．wastooexcitedtogotosleepWewereclimbingthehillwhenasifithadjusthappened過重難·解惑釋疑1.affectvt.影響；(疾病)侵襲；深深打動(1)beaffectedby受……的影響；被……感動beaffectedwith感染……疾病(2)effectn.作用；影響haveaneffect/influenceon/upon對……產(chǎn)生影響(3)affectionn.喜愛show/have/feelmuch/anaffectionfor...(非常)喜歡……，(非常)喜愛……[佳句]

Apparently,blindlyfollowingothers'advicewillaffectourownjudgement.很明顯，盲目聽從別人的意見會影響我們自己的判斷。

[近義]

influence,impact,[練透]——寫出加黑詞匯的意義/單句語法填空①Hedidn'tattendtheconferencebecausehewasaffectedwithhighfever.____________②AsI_________bytheshow,Ibegantodevelopadeep________forPekingOpera.(affect)③Withthegovernment'said,those________(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.[寫美]——句式升級④Weweredeeplyaffectedbythefilmandcouldn'tholdbacktears.→______________________，wecouldn'tholdbacktears.(分詞短語作狀語)(疾病)侵襲wasaffectedaffection

affected

Deeplyaffectedbythefilm2.shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動

n．休克；打擊；震驚(1)agreatshocktosb.對某人來說是極大的震驚inshock 震驚；吃驚culturalshock 文化沖突(2)shockedadj. 震驚的；驚訝的beshockedat/by 對……吃驚beshockedtodosth. 做某事很吃驚(3)shockingadj. 令人震驚的[佳句]

Ifyouaretravellingwherethecustomsaretotallydifferentfromyourown,youmayfeelaculturalshock.如果你旅行的地方的風(fēng)俗與你自己的完全不同，你可能會感到文化沖擊。[練透]——單句語法填空①Lookingatthehousewhichlayinruins_____shock，hecalled911immediatelytorescuetheinjuredpeoplewhoweretrapped.②Allofuswere________atthe________newsthatmanydeathshadbeencausedbythemountainfire.(shock)[寫美]——句式升級③Somanypeoplewereinjuredordiedintheearthquake.Allofuswereshocked.→__________________________somanypeoplewereinjuredordiedintheearthquake.(what引導(dǎo)的主語從句；

shockvt.)in

shocked

shocking

Whatshockedallofuswasthat3.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏(1)bury...in...把……埋到……里；使……沉浸于……buryone'sfaceinone'shands雙手掩面(2)

埋頭于/專心于(做)某事[佳句]Sheburiedherfaceinherhandsandweptwhensheheardthebadnews.[2022·臨沂高三模擬，讀后續(xù)寫]當(dāng)她聽到那個壞消息時，她掩面而泣。[聯(lián)想]表示“專心于；致力于”的短語還有：①bedevotedto;②belostin；③beengagedin；④beabsorbedin;⑤focus/concentrateon[練透]——單句語法填空①Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,________(bury)herselfinthebook.②________(bury)inhisstudy,hedidn'trealizethatalltheothershadleft.[寫美]——句式升級Becauseheburiedhimselfinhisbooks,hedidn'tknowitwasrainingoutside.→③______________hisbooks,hewasnotawareitwasrainingoutside.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)→④__________hisbooks,hewasnotawareitwasrainingoutside.(過去分詞短語作狀語)burying

Buried

BuryinghimselfinBuriedin4.suffervt.遭受；蒙受

vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦(1)sufferpain/defeat/loss遭受痛苦/失敗/損失sufferfrom 遭受；患病(2)sufferingn.痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事sufferern. 患難者；患病者[佳句]

Therearealwayssomeupsanddownsinourlife,butitisthesufferingsthatmakeusstronger.生活中總有一些起起落落，但是正是苦難讓我們更加堅強(qiáng)。[指津]

(1)suffer用作及物動詞，表示“遭受；蒙受”；(2)suffer用作不及物動詞，后常接from，表示“受……之苦；患某種疾病”。[練透]——單句語法填空①[2020·江蘇卷]Later，heworkedinAfrica，wheremanypeoplesuffered_______blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.②Theoldmanwentthroughlotsof________(suffer)inthepast.[寫美]——句式升級③Aftertheyhadsufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake，theygothelpfromallovertheworld.→______________________________________，theygothelpfromallovertheworld.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)from

sufferings

Havingsufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake5.supplyn．[pl.]補(bǔ)給品；供應(yīng)(量)；補(bǔ)給

vt.供應(yīng)；供給(1)inshortsupply

短缺haveagoodsupplyof... 備有許多……medicalsupplies 醫(yī)療用品(2)supplysth.tosb. 為某人提供某物supplysb.withsth. 為某人提供某物[佳句]

Moreover，thecompetitionwillsupply/provideyouwithachancetodevelopyourcreativityandbuildfriendshipwithotherstudentswhosharethesameinterestwithyou.此外，這次競爭將會給你提供一個機(jī)會，幫助你發(fā)展創(chuàng)造力，與志同道合的同學(xué)建立友誼。[聯(lián)想]

表示“為某人提供某物”的短語還有：①providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.②offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.[練透]——單句語法填空①The________(supply)whichwereprovidedtothedisasterareawerecollectedfromaroundtheworld.②I'dliketoknowthereasonwhythemilkis____shortsupplyinthisareanow.③[2021·全國乙卷]Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddata________(supply)bytheWorldAtlaslistsofar.[寫美]——一句多譯政府在地震后已經(jīng)向當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裉峁┝舜罅康氖澄锖鸵路?supply)④Thegovernment______________________________thelocalpeoplesincetheearthquakeoccurred.⑤Thegovernment________________________________________sincetheearthquakeoccurred.supplies

in

supplied

hassuppliedplentyoffoodandclothestohassuppliedthelocalpeoplewithplentyoffoodandclothes6.survivevi.生存；存活

vt.幸存；艱難度過(1)survivefrom從……幸存surviveon 依靠……生存下來survive...by... 比……多活了……(2)survivorn. 幸存者survivaln. [U]幸存；[C]殘存物[佳句]

Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonywithnature.人類生活被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，我們存活下去的唯一的方法是和自然和諧相處。[指津]

survive表示“幸免于難”時是及物動詞，其后不需要加介詞in或from。[練透]——單句語法填空①Thelocalgovernmentsmadegreateffortstobuildsheltersforpeoplewho________(survive)thehurricane.②AsfarasIknow，theoldladysurvivedherhusband____5years.③Ifhecouldn'tfindhiswayoutoftheforest，therewouldbelittlechanceof________(survive).[寫美]——句式升級④Aftershehadsurvivedthatnight，shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.→______________________，shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.(分詞作狀語)survived

by

survivalHavingsurvivedthatnight7.powern．電力供應(yīng)；能量；力量；控制力(1)beinpower掌權(quán)，執(zhí)政(表示狀態(tài))cometo/intopower上臺，執(zhí)政(表示動作)withinone'spower在某人的能力/權(quán)力范圍之內(nèi)outof/beyondone'spower超出某人的能力(2)doeverythinginone'spower竭盡全力havethepowertodosth. 有能力做某事(3)powerfuladj.強(qiáng)有力的，強(qiáng)大的[佳句]

Wewerediscussingtheproblemwhentherewasapowerfailure.我們正在討論這個問題，這時突然停電了。[指津]

“努力做某事”表達(dá)：①makeanefforttodosth.②sparenoefforttodosth.[練透]——單句語法填空①Hecame_______powerwhenhewas25yearsoldandhasbeen______powerfor60yearssofar.②[江蘇卷]Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemost________(power)animalonearth.[寫美]——詞匯升級[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷，應(yīng)用文]Alltheparticipantstriedtheirbesttoreachthefinishline.→③Alltheparticipants_______________________toreachthefinishline.(power)→④Alltheparticipants__________________________toreachthefinishline.(effort)to/intoin

powerful

dideverythingintheirpowermadeaneffort/sparednoeffort8.effectn．影響；結(jié)果；效果；效力(1)haveaneffecton/upon...對……產(chǎn)生影響comeintoeffect/takeeffect生效；起作用bring/oeffect使……生效beofnoeffect無效果的ineffect實際上；事實上；生效(2)effectiveadj.有效的；有影響的[佳句]

Therecommendationswillsoonbeputintoeffecttodealwiththepresentsituation.為應(yīng)對當(dāng)前的局勢，這些建議即將付諸實施。[練透]——單句語法填空①[2021·全國乙卷]Sincethe__________(effect)weresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilence.②[2020·北京卷]Peoplewhoregularlypractisepositivethinkingtendtosolveproblemsmore________(effect).[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句李白一生創(chuàng)作了大量的優(yōu)秀詩歌，對中國文化產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。③Duringhislifetime,LiBaiwroteagreatnumberofexcellentpoems，_______________________________________．effects

effectively

allofwhichhaveagreateffectonChineseculture9.inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪ruinn.廢墟；毀滅vt.毀滅；使破產(chǎn)be/lieinruins成為廢墟；毀滅bereducedtoruins 淪為廢墟fall/comeintoruin成為廢墟；毀滅ruinone'shope/health毀掉某人的希望/健康[佳句]

Hewillruinhisschoollifeifhespendsmostoftimeplayingcomputergames.如果他花費大多數(shù)時間玩電腦游戲，

他會毀了自己的學(xué)校生活。[近義]

destroy，damage[練透]——單句語法填空①Itisnowonderthatthewholebuildingisnowin________(ruin);itcaughtsobigafirelastnight.②Wevisitedthe________oftheSummerPalacelastwinter，which____________byforeigninvaders.(ruin)[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫佳句③Theheavyrainlastedtwoweeks，whichcompletelyruinedourholiday.→Theheavyrainlastedtwoweeks，_____________________．(非謂語動詞作狀語)ruins

ruins

wasruinedcompletelyruiningourholiday10.句型公式：too＋形容詞＋to...“太……而不能……”(教材原句)Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.雞甚至豬都緊張得吃不下東西，狗也不愿意進(jìn)圈舍里去。(1)too＋adj./adv.(forsb.)＋todosth.表示否定的意義，

意思是“(對某人來說)太……而不能……”。(2)當(dāng)too...to...用來修飾表達(dá)人的態(tài)度、情緒傾向的形容詞如anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing等時，

不定式表示肯定意義。(3)can't/cannever...too...再怎么……也不過分[佳句]

Astheoldsayinggoes,“It'snevertoolatetolearn.”[北京卷，書面表達(dá)]正如諺語所說：“活到老，學(xué)到老”。

[練透]——單句語法填空①Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,butsometimesitseemstoohard________(leave)thesofa.②Youcan'tbe________carefulwhenyoudoyourhomework.[寫美]——句式升級③Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofusweresotiredthatwewerealllyingflatonourbacks.→Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,_______________．toleavetoo

tootiredtomove11.句型公式：asif(＝asthough)引導(dǎo)狀語從句或表語從句(教材原句)Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend！仿佛世界末日即將來臨！(1)asif相當(dāng)于asthough，意為“似乎，好像”，用在seem，look等系動詞之后引導(dǎo)表語從句。(2)asif/though還可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。若asif從句描述非事實情況，則用虛擬語氣。①當(dāng)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況時，謂語動詞用一般過去時(be動詞一般用were)；②當(dāng)從句表示與過去事實相反的情況時，謂語動詞用過去完成時(had＋過去分詞)。[佳句]

Somepeople，onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship，mayfeelasifitweretheendoftheworld.有些人一失去工作或失戀，就覺得好像到了世界末日似的。[指津]

若從句描述的情況發(fā)生的可能性很大，則不用虛擬語氣。[練透]——單句語法填空①Whenapencilispartlyputintowater，itlooksasifit________(be)broken.②Theteacherjuststaredatmeasifhe____________(know)everythingabouttheincident.③Thefootballplayerisrollingonthegroundasif________(hurt)badlyintheleg.[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫佳句④[2021·浙江卷6月，讀后續(xù)寫]靠近房子的時候，我注意到爸爸媽媽站在那輛舊卡車旁邊，一臉悲傷。

好像發(fā)生了什么不愉快的事情。Uponapproachingthehouse,Inoticedmydadandmomstandingbesidetheoldtruck,lookingsad._______________________________________．were

hadknownhurtItseemedasifsomethingunpleasanthappened12.句型公式：bedoingsth.when...正在做某事，這時(突然)……(教材原句)Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.我和我的三個孩子正在吃早飯，突然水開始涌入家中。beabouttodo...when...正要做……這時(突然)……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……這時(突然)……h(huán)adjustdone...when...剛做完……這時(突然)……[佳句]Thenextmorning，shewaslookingforsomethingtoeatwhensheheardsomeonecallingherbyname.第二天早上，她正在找東西吃，此時她聽見有人喊她的名字。[練透]——單句語法填空①Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertoplaythepiano.②Iwasabouttogiveup________mybestfriendencouragedmetogoon.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句③[浙江卷，寫作]上周一，我正在街上散步，這時突然看到一位老人從自行車上摔了下來。LastMonday,I____________________________Isuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.when

when

waswalkinginthestreetwhen刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)·精題細(xì)作(維度1)

詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethe________(survive)ofournaturalresources.2．Comparedwiththehost,the________(wise)andexperienceofthemanagerimpressedusmost.Itissurprisingthatthepositivemancansolvetheproblemsoeffortlesslyandeasily.3．Whenwe________(breath)intheopenair,a________(deliver)manpassedbyourcar.survivalwisdom

breathed

delivery

4．Thenewsthattheathletefailedinthemarathonduetoaseriousinjurymadeus________(shock).5．Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthe________(long)oftheruns.6．[2020·浙江卷7月]ThelastthingIsawwasDon'sface,looking________(calm)backatme.shocked

length

calmly(維度2)

固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷]Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluence_____eatinghabitstheresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.2．[2020·全國Ⅰ卷]Ihaveaverystrongfearthattheliewe'retellingisdoingspiritualdamage_____ourchildren.3．Sheburstout_______(cry)whenshelearnedherfailureintheexam.4．________(bury)inreadingthelegendofamasterinbasketball，hedidn'tmakeittoschoolontime.5．Twofifthsofthebuildings____________(destroy)intheearthquakelastweekend,________(leave)thewholeworldshocked.on

to

crying

Buriedweredestroyedleaving

6．Somechildren____________(slide)ontheicehappilywhentheyheardsomeonecryingforhelp.7．Uptonowenoughfoodsupplies_______________(deliver)tothedisaster-hitarea,wheremanypeople________(survive)thedisasterareinurgentneedofhelp.8．[2020·天津卷]Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand____________(remain)aroundthatleveleversince.9．Itwasdarkinthewoods.Itseemedasifthere________(be)afiercebeastbehindeverybush.Themoreshethoughtofthis，themorefrightenedshewas.10．Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose________aregoodatrecognisingtheirownstrengths.wereslidinghavebeendeliveredsurvivinghasremainedwere

who(維度3)

根據(jù)提示，運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯、短語及句式或使用詞匯的正確形式完成下面的語篇ItisknownthatWenchuanwashitbyasevereearthquakeonMay12，2008.Aftertheearthquake，everywherewelooked，we①__________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都變成了廢墟).②________________(似乎)theworldwerecomingtoanend.However，notallhopewasdestroyed.foundeverythinginruinsItseemedasifTheChinesegovernment'srapidresponse，thetransparenceofinformationafterthequake，andtheopenattitudetowardsforeignaid，wereunprecedented.Besides，lotsofenterprises