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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省黑河市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
2.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
3.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
4.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
5.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
6.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
7.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
8.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
9.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
10.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
11.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
12.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
13.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
14.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
15.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
16.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
17.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
18.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
19.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached
20.Whichdoyoulike,melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
28.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
29.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
30.最近我很忙,我都沒時(shí)間打電話給任何人。
31.我想我們的夢想會(huì)成真。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
33.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.
B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.
C.Visitinglocalsights.
D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.
34.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
35.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
36.Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.
B.Dancelessons.
C.Cookinglessons.
D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
38.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
39.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
40.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.
41.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
42.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
43.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
44.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
45.Howtimeflies!
46.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.
48.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage,weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly
B.letusthinkoverandover
C.helpusfindnewideas
D.wakeusupearly
49.Whenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtainsshewouldtakewith().A.hercombB.herclothC.hercurtainsD.hercoat
50.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
51.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
53.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
54.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
55.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
56.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.
B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.
C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.
D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.
參考答案
1.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>
2.B你在北京看到什么有趣的東西了嗎?something"某些東西";anything"所有東西",一般情況下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。排除A和C;形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí),須位于不定代詞或不定副詞之后,作后置定語。該題選B。
3.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí),你將能學(xué)會(huì)這門語言。
4.C
5.B
6.B主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。故選B
7.C
8.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問題。
9.A句意:在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎?do后加動(dòng)詞原形,B、C、D都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不能跟在do后面。故選A。
10.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
11.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。
12.C
13.D他很少走路去上學(xué),是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車去學(xué)校。
14.C
15.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩。
16.B
17.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報(bào)告?—兩天。“in+時(shí)間”是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;B項(xiàng)意為“多少錢”;C項(xiàng)意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。
18.B
19.B
20.C你喜歡哪一個(gè),檸檬還是桃子?在兩者中間選擇,因此要用or。故選C。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.
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