2023學(xué)年完整公開課版句子成分

英語(yǔ)詞性，句子成分和句型Step1Partofspeech

英語(yǔ)詞性Practice1.指出下列句子中下劃線詞的詞性a.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.b.Adogwillnothowlifyoubeathim

withabone.c.Allthingsaredifficultbeforethey

areeasy.d.Thinktwicebeforeyouleap.e.Ifyoudon'tlearntothinkwhenyou

areyoung,youmayneverlearn.2.寫出下列括號(hào)中詞的詞性和詞義a.MayIhavealookatyournewbook?(look)

Pleaselookatthispicture.(look)

b.Thereisgoingtobeabigfootballmatchon

TVtomorrow.(match)

Canyoumatchthewordswiththe

headings?(match)

c.What'syourtelephonenumber?(number)

Pleasenumberthesepictures.(number)

d.Thankyouforyourhelp.(help)

Couldyouhelpme,please?(help)Step2

Sentenceelements

英語(yǔ)句子成分Practice練習(xí):指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分a.Therichgetricherwhilethepoorgetchildren.

b.Mywishistobecomeapianist.

c.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkontime.

d.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinLiuyang

overthepasttenyears.

e.Inoticedamanentertheroom.

f.Canyougiveme

apieceofpaper?

g.Hewaitedtoseetheresultofthegame.

h.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIwasstudying

inDayao.練習(xí):提取下列句子的基本成分,劃除附屬成分a.Themeetingheldyesterdaywasimportant.b.Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.c.Isawthemplayingfootballonthe

playground.

d.Don’tforgettowakemeupatseven

tomorrowmorning.

e.EverydayIgetupatsixtocatchthefirst

subway.Step3

Basicsentencepatterns

英語(yǔ)基本句型1.五種基本句型Whatarethey?Giveanexampleforeach.AblinddateShesmiled.Sheaskedhername.Shewasbeautiful.Hegaveheraring.Shecalledhimdarling.1.S+V2.S+V+O3.S+V+P4.S+V+InO+DO5.S+V+O+OC練習(xí)：判斷下列簡(jiǎn)單句的句型a.Helookedunhappyatthetime.b.Thetimepassedquickly.c.Helostthemoneyonhiswayhome.d.DavidtaughtusEnglishlastyear.e.Wearemakingourcampusmoreand

morebeautiful.2.附屬成分(1)句子分析

ThatlittleboystandingunderthetreeateaverybigappleimportedfromtheUSAquietly.一般簡(jiǎn)單句Thatboyateanapplequietly.那個(gè)男孩靜靜地吃了一個(gè)蘋果。較復(fù)雜簡(jiǎn)單句ThatlittleboystandingunderthetreeateaverybigappleimportedfromtheUSAquietly.站在樹底下的那個(gè)小男孩靜靜地吃了一個(gè)很大的從美國(guó)進(jìn)口的蘋果。2.分析下列段落中每個(gè)句子的基本句型和附屬成分MyEnglishimprovedalot,asIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,soIcouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.IalsohadanextraFrenchclassonTuesdayevenings.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.Attheendoftermweheldclasspartyandweallhadtocooksomething.Step4

SententialCoordination

并列句1.Definition定義2.Commoncoordinators類型連詞并列關(guān)系（遞進(jìn)關(guān)系）and,both...and...,notonly...butalso...,neither...nor...,when轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but,yet,whereas選擇關(guān)系or,otherwise,orelse,either...or...,not...but...因果關(guān)系for,so,therefore,thus對(duì)比關(guān)系whilePractice1.翻譯下列句子：

a.Talentscomefromdiligence,andknowledge

isgainedbyaccumulation.

b.NotonlydoeshespeakEnglish,butalsohe

speaksitfluently.

c.Ms.Lispentawonderfultimewithus,but

weknowthatwecannotthankherenough

forallherhardworkandguidance.d.Iamgoodatsciencewhilemysisterprefers

arts.2.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空：

a.Standoverthere______you’llbeable

toseetheoilpaintingbetter.

b.Startoutrightaway,______you’llmiss

thefirsttrain.

c.About9:00lastnight,Iwasbusypreparing

formytest_____suddenlyloudnoisescame.

d.IworkedhardtoimprovemyFrench,____

If