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2022年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
PeopletellliesuntheInternetbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexceptthat______.
2.
NancyWoods'fatherdidn'tdecidetorevealhiswife'sdiseaseuntil______.
A.hewashospitalizedforoverwork
B.hewastoooldtocareforthewife
C.hiswiferefusedtoeatanyfood
D.hiswifesetfiresintheirapartment
3.
______hadthestrongestinfluencesonNixon'schildhood.
4.
AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutday-to-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.Whomightdisliketheideaofarrangingbooksbytheircolors?
A.Thosewholikepaintingonthebookshelves.
B.Thosewhotendtoarrangeanythingscientifically.
C.Thosewhoarecolor-blind.
D.Thosewhousuallycannotrememberthecolorsofbooks.
6.Studiesofhuman'seatingfishwithPCBshavefoundthat______.
7.Dihydrogenmonoxideisaverydangerouschemical,whichisoftenusedasanindustrialsolvent.
8.
Dietandphysicalqualitieswhichpasseddownfromourparentsaffect______,anaturalsubstanceintheliverblood.
9.WhathasCorporateAmericadiscoveredintermsofsocialresponsibility?
A.Itleadstomorecapitalinvestmentandconsumerloyalty.
B.Itleadscompaniesintoacompetitiontooutgreeneachother.
C.Itgetsmanyconsumerstopayattentiontoglobalwarming.
D.Itcancheckthebalanceamongprofit,planetandpeople.
10.
Inordertopreventfaultytranslationsinadvertising,internationalcompaniesareemployingatechniqueknownas
11.
NooneknowsexactlyhowGMcropswillaffecttheenvironmentbecausegeneticstructureiscomplexandtherelatedtestsnowmainlystudy______.
12.
Bennerandhisteamhypothesizedthatduplicationoftheancestralgeneoccurrednearthetime______.
13.
In2005,Wal-Martwasaccusedofofferingnoovertimepay,forbiddingemployeestounionize,providingindecenthealthcare,andwomen______.
14.AccordingtoRamjee,thecombinationof______ispossiblythemosteffectiveinpreventingHIVvirusfromtransmittingduringintercourse.
15.
Howcanweknowwhetherourplannedretirementspendingwillwork?
A.Wecanusesomeon-lineretirementcalculators.
B.Wecanasksomepeoplewhohavealreadyretired.
C.Wecantrytolivebelowourmeans.
D.Wecanconductakindofexperimentofthatlife.
16.Ingeneral,whenitcomestotheissueofpopsingers'ethics,averagelistenersare______.
17.
Allthe9,500womenwhoparticipatedintheresearchwouldhavelittleexercisesorwouldonlywalkjustamileadaybeforetheresearch.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen______.
A.therearesevereweatherconditions
B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers
C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion
D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel
19.
InNorwayandSweden,theprocesscalled______hasbeenusedextensivelyto"cancelout"theacidityinacidiclakes.
20.
Thedrugsusedtopreventmigrainescanblockthe______effects,whichmaycausethebloodvesselstoexpand.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:W:What'swrongwithLampsonandNancy?Shewouldn'tspeakawordtohim.
M:Oh,althoughLampson'swatchreadthreeforty-five,hewaslateforhisfouro'clockappointmentwithher.
Q:WhatistrueofLampson?
(19)
A.Hiswatchisalwaysaccurate.
B.He'ssupposedtoarriveat3:45.
C.Heforgottolookathiswatch.
D.Hefailedtomakehisappointmentontime.
22.(29)
A.Theyarelesslikelytorunaway.
B.Itiseasierfortheirmastertotrainthemtoperform.specifictasks.
C.Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithotherpetsinthehouse.
D.It'seasierforthemtoform.arelationshipwiththeirmasters.
23.
【B8】
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Goodmorningstudents.ThisclassIbroughttwobooksthatIhadbeenreading.IwanttointroducethemtoyoubecauseIhopeyouhavebeenablemreadthetwohooks.TheyareaboutspeechandhearingproblemsthatIputinthelibrary.(26)Today'slecturedealswiththepresenceoftheunusuallylargedeafpopulationthathadexistedontheMassachusettsislandofMartha'sVineyardforaboutthreecenturies.Fromthesettlementoftheislandinthe1640stothe20thcentury,thepeoplethere,whoweredescendedfromonlytwenty-fiveorthirtyoriginalfamilies,marriedmainlyotherresidentsoftheisland.Theyformedahighlyinbredgroup,producinganexcellentexampleofthegeneticpatternsfortheinheritanceofdeafness.Indeedinthelair:1800s,oneoutofeverytwenty-fivepeopleinonevillageontheislandwasborndeafandtheislandasawholehadadeafnessrateatleastseventeentimesgreaterthanthatoftherestoftheUnitedStatus.(27)EvenAlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephoneandaprominentresearcherintohearingloss,visitedMartha'sVineyardtostudythepopulation.Butbecausetheprinciplesofgeneticsandinheritancewerestillunknown,hewasnotabletoexplainthepatternsofdeafnessandwhyadeafparentdidnotalwayshavedeafchildren.(28)Inthe20thcentury,thelocalpopulationhasmixedwithpeopleofftheislandandtherateofdeafnesshasfallen.
(27)
A.Itwassettledmorethan300yearsago.
B.AlexanderGrahamBellvisitedthere.
C.Alargenumberofitsresidentsweredeaf.
D.Eachfamilylivingtherehadmanychildren.
25.(28)
A.Shewasaskedtocallthechairman'swife.
B.ShewasaskedtomakeacopyofEnglishfinalexam.
C.Shewasaskedtogotothechairman'swife'soffice.
D.Shewasaskedtoretakethefinalexam.
26.(36)
A.France.B.Russia.C.Poland.D.Germany.
27.
【B11】
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:ThesilenceoftheReferenceLibrarywasbrokenonlybyanoccasionalcoughandnowandthenbythescarcelyaudiblesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.Therewereabouttwentypeopleintheroom,mostofthemwiththeirheadsbentovertheirbooks,Theassistantlibrarianwhowasinchargeoftheroomsatatadeskinonecomer.SheglancedatPhilipashecamein.andthenwentonwithherwork.
Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.Hewalkedaroundtheroomalmostontiptoe,afraidofdisturbingtheindustriousreaderswithhisheavyshoes.Theshelveswerefilledwiththickvolumes:dictionariesinanylanguages,encyclopedias,atlases,biographiesandotherworksofreference.Hefoundnothingthatwaslikelytointeresthimuntilhecametoasmallshelfoutofhisreach,sohehadtofetchasmallladderinordertogetonedown.Unfortunately,ashewasclimbingdowntheladder,thebookhehadchosenslippedfromhisgraspandfelltothefloorwithaloudcrash.Twentypairsofeyeslookedupathimsimultaneously,annoyedbyhisunaccustomeddisturbance.Philipfelthimselfgoredashepickeduphisbook.whichdidnotseemtohavebeendamagedbyitsfall.
Hehadjustsatdownwhenhefoundtheyoungladyassistantstandingalongsidehim."Youmustbemorecarefulwhenyouarehandlingthesebooks."shesaidseverely.Satisfiedthatshehaddoneherduty.sheturnedtogobacktoherdesk.Thenasuddenthoughtstruckher."Bytheway,howoldareyou?"sheaskedPhilip."Thirteen."Hetoldher."Youarenotallowedinhereifyou'reundertheageoffourteen,youknow."theassistantsaid,"Didn'tyouseethenoticeonthedoor?"Philipshookhishead.Heexpectedtheassistantmaskhimtoleave.Instead.inamorekindlyrune,shesaid,"Well.nevermind.Butmakesurethatyoudon'tdisturbtheotherreadersagain,otherwiseIshallhavetoaskyoutoleave."
(27)
A.Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.
B.Itwasveryquietinthelibrary.
C.Philipfellofftheladderandmadealoudnoise.
D.Thelibrarianwasverykindtoreaders.
29.(21)
A.Theylookatahousesitter'sscorereport.
B.Theyinterviewahousesitter'sfriends.
C.Theycheckahousesitter'sreferences.
D.Theyattendahousesitter'sparty.
30.聽力原文:M:Hello,Iamajuniorstudent.Couldyoutollmewhetherthisreferenceroomisonlyforthepostgraduates?
W:No,it'salsoopentotheundergraduates,iftheyhavetheirprofessor'swrittenpermission.
Canthemanstudyinthereferenceroom?
聽力原文:M:HowareyourFrenchlessonsgoingon?
W:It'sOK.IspendthreehourstoreviewthelessonseverydayandhavemissedmanywonderfulTVprograms.ButmyteacherthinksI'mmakingprogress,andIfindthelessonswellworththetimeandtrouble.
WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherFrenchlessons?
(17)
A.Theyareveryrewarding.
B.Theygivehertoomuchtrouble.
C.Theteacheristoostrict.
D.Shedoesn'tlikethelessonsbecausetheytaketoomuchtime
31.(25)
A.Arealisticgoalforlearnersistoreachacertainleveloflanguageproficiency.
B.Learnerscanachievenative-likepronunciationthroughintensivestudy.
C.Learnersshouldcommunicatewithnativespeakerstogaingreaterfluency.
D.Teachersneedtohelplearnersfosterself-esteemandconfidence.
32.(34)
A.Itisneededtoadjustthetemperatureofourbodies.
B.Itisoursecondneed.
C.Weneedittocoverourbodies.
D.Weatherischangingallthetime.
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetothestation?
M:Surelynot.
Q:HowdoesJackrespondtothewoman'srequest?
(12)
A.Herefusedtodrivehertothestation.
B.Heisgladtodrivehertothestation.
C.Heforgothisdrivinglicense.
D.Hehasanewcar.
34.聽力原文:W:Hello,Michael.Wouldyoucometomyofficeforaminute?Iwanttodiscusssomethingwithyou.
M:Sure.I'llbethereinaminute.Whatisthematter?
W:(22)Manyofourelderlycustomershavenevertriedtouseourcomputerizedbankingservices.Couldyoutellmewhy?
M:(23)Hmm,itcouldbethattheymightfinditstrangetousethosecomputersormachinesandtheydidn'tliketoaskforhelp.(24)MaybeweshouldoffersomeprogramstoshowthemhoweasyandconvenientitistomesuchdevicesasATM.
W:It'sagoodidea.Itwillhelpthoseseniorcitizenstoknowbetteraboutthebankcomputers,tounderstandhowitwillsavethemfromwaitinginlineduringregularbankinghours.
M:Wecouldalsoarrangesomeofourstafftohelpthosewhomightdotheirbusinesswithacomputerwhilewaitinginline.Thecustomerswouldbehappytofindthattheycouldenjoyamoreefficientservice.
W:(25)Wecoulddothat.HowaboutapamphletorsomethingtodistributeonaSeniors'Day?Abeautifulbookletwillenablethemtolearnhowtohandlethemachinesquickly.
M:Soundsgood.Actuallytheelderlyneedmoreassistanceandinstructioninsuchmodernmatters.
W:(25)Let'sgoforwardwithitrightnow.Iwantourcustomerstoknowjusthowconvenientthecomputersareandhowmuchwecareabouttheirconcerns.
M:Ok,I'llmakesomearrangementsforthatsoon.
(23)
A.ShewantsMichaeltocheckabouttheATMservice.
B.Shewantstoknowwhytheelderlyavoidusingcomputerizedbankingservices.
C.ShewantsMichaeltohaveatrywiththeirautomaticbankingservices.
D.Shewantsmoreinformationaboutmodernmachinesinbanks.
35.聽力原文:Yesterdaywediscussedtheproblemofrisingprices,orintheeconomist'sterms,inflation.Wenotedthat,duringperiodsofinflation,allpricesandincomesdonotriseatthesamerate.Someincomesrisemoreslowlythanthecostofliving,andafewdonotriseatall.Otherincomesrisemorerapidlythanthecostofliving.
Weconcludedthatpeoplewithfixedincomesas,forexample,theelderlywhodependuponpensions,andpeoplewithslow-risingincomesas,forexample,anemployeewithasalaryagreedtoinalong-termcontract,willbemostseriouslyaffectedbyinflation.Pleaserecallthatwhiletheirdollarincomesstaythesame,thecostofgoodsandservicesrises,andineffect,realincomedecreases,thatis,theyareabletopurchaselesswiththesameamountofmoney.
Wealsotalkedaboutthefactthatstockholdersandpeoplewithbusinessinterestsandinvestmentswouldprobablybenefitmostfrominflation,sincehighpriceswouldincreasesalesreceipts,andprofitswouldmorelikelyrisefasterthanthecostofliving.
Andnow,beforewebegintoday'slecture,arethereanyquestionsabouttheterminflationoranyoftheexamplesinourdiscussionsofar?
(30)
A.Anopeningspeechofalecture.
B.Thetextoftheeconomist'sspeech.
C.Adiscussiononinflationandinvestment.
D.Theinterpretationofthephrase"economicdepression".
36.(35)
A.Inthestudent'sownwords.
B.Indirectquotations.
C.Inshortphrases.
D.Inshorthand.
37.聽力原文:M:Wow,lookatyou,Susan.Youlookquitedifferentfromwhatyouusedto.
W:Sure.Istartedexercisingregularlyoneyearagoandwentfrom250poundsto158pounds.Andyouknowwhat,thatistheonlythingIdidnotgiveuphalfway.
Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
(14)
A.Shelostalotofweightintwoyears.
B.Shestoppedexercisingoneyearago.
C.Shehadaspecialwayofstayinghealthy.
D.Shewasnotapersistentwomanbefore.
38.(24)
A.Shemarriedtwice.
B.Shedoesnotlikebaby.
C.Shelikestodohousework.
D.Sheenvieshersister.
39.
【B4】
40.聽力原文:M:Well,you'veaskedaratherstrangepersonaprettystandardquestion.IhappenedtobedoinglanguageformyAlevelatschool,andIdecidedthatIdidn'tthinktherewasagreatdealoffutureinthestudyoflanguages,soIdecidedthatI'dchangeovertosomescientificsubjectthatIfeltmightbeuseful.Andafteragreatdealofdifficulty,gotacceptedatamedicalschool,founditverydifficulttogetgoing,buteventuallysucceededandperfectlyhappy.
W:Soyoumeaneventuallyyouwentinto...er...medicalschooloruniversitywithoutanyAlevels
inscientificsubjects.
M:That'sright.Thefirstmorningthelecturerwroteupsomechemicalformulaontheboard,whichwasthefirstchemistrylectureIbadeverbeento.AsfarasIwasconcerned,shemighthavebeenputtingitupinEgyptianhieroglyphics.Itdidn'tmeanathing.Sothatwasalongtimeago.
W:Soyouhadalotof...sortof...personalindividualworktodotocatchupwitheveryoneelsethen.
M:Yes,itwasveryhard,buttheuniversityIwasat,whichwasSheffield,hadakindofspecialclassforwhatyoumightcall"lameducks"suchasmyself.Andtherewasaretiredwatchmaker.Therewasadentist.Therewereacoupleofnurses—peoplewhohadcometodomedicineinlaterlifehavingtakenupotherthings.SoIthinktheylookedafterthemselveswellandmostofusintheendmanagedtogetthrough.
W:Andyoueventuallyqualified?
M:Yes,whenIqualifiedinSheffieldwaybackin1960,IwasthenactuallysointerestedinthegeneralaspectsofmedicinethatIjoinedaspecialpracticeattheUniversityofManchesterthatwasteachingmedicalstudents,andbeinginvolvedverycloselywiththeacademicsideofmedicalpractice,andfromthenonwentontostudenthealthserviceworkbackinmyformerUniversityofSheffieldandthencamedownheretoreadingtwelveyearsago.
(23)
A.Alanguageteacher.
B.Auniversitylecturer.
C.Adoctor.
D.Anurse.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Accordingtothepassage,whatcontributedtothedevelopmentofrealestate?
42.
Whatiswrongwiththeargumentfornotpreservingrarespeciesisthatitneglects______.
43.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Oneoftheoddthingsaboutsomebusinessoranizationsisthattheyspendsomuchmoneytolure(吸引)newcustomersandspendsolittletokeepthemafterthey'vebeenlanded.Itjustdoesn'tmakesense.Takingcustomersforgrantedisroutineinsomelargerorganizations,wheremerebignessgeneratesanattitudeofindifference.
Loyalcustomersareanorganization'sonlyprotectionagainstbankruptcy,andlosingthembecauseofneglectorindifferenceisdownrightsinful(可恥的).Notonlydosatisfiedcustomerscontinuetofattenthetill(錢袋),theyoftenencourageotherstobuy.Thisisadvertisingthatdoesn'tcostapenny.Andalthoughtherearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers,maintainingtheirpatronage(光顧)isn'tallthatdifficult.It'smatterofattitude,ofbelievingthateveryonewhobuysfromyouisentitledtothebesttreatmentyoucandeliver.Plusgivingjustalittlemorethanyouhaveto.
Wesaidtherearealwaysproblemsingivinggoodservicetocustomers.Thereason,ofcourse,isthatnoorganizationisperfect,andthere'smanyaslip:unreasonabledelaysinfillingorders,shippingthewrongmerchandise,failingtoanswerletterspromptly,andsoon.
Sometimestheseerrorsorfailurescan'tbehelped.Forexample,ifyoucan'tgetpartsbecauseofmaterialshortagesoratransportationstrike,customersmaybedeniedthegoodsthey'veordered.Andnotinfrequentlythecustomeristoblame—forexample.Failingtoclearlyidentifythearticleorservicerequired.
Yetnomatterwhoisatfaultcustomerswhomyouvaluehighlyshouldgenerallybegiventhebenefitofanydoubt.Notethatwesaid"customerswhomyouvaluehightly."Theoldsaw(格言)thatallcustomersshouldbetreatedalikeisamyth.Customerswhorepeatedlyplacelargeordersandpayforthemwillnaturallygetmoreattentionthanthosewhobuyinfrequentlyandhavetobebadgered(糾纏)topaywhattheyowe.However,youhavetomaketheassumptionthatallcustomersaregoodunlessprovedotherwise.
Themainideaofthepassageisbestexpressedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Businessorganizationsshouldnotspendsomuchmoneytoattractnewcustomers.
B.Maintainingcustomers'patronageisthemostimportanttobusinessorganizations.
C.Customersarekings.
D.Organizationsshouldpaymoreattentiontothebenefitoftheircustomers.
44.
Whydidsomanysubjectsgiveincorrectanswers?
A.Theyfailedtojudgethelengthofthelines.
B.Theywouldn'tliketosticktotheirownbeliefs.
C.Theypreferredtoactinaccordwithprevailingsocialattitudes.
D.Theywouldn'tliketheirworkingbrainstobeinvestigatedbyM.R.I.scanners.
45.
WhatisthepurposeofTek.Xam?
A.Itaimstoverifystudents'technicalskills.
B.Itisexpectedtoassiststudentsinhandlingproblemsinreality.
C.ItaimsatoverwhelmingLSATandCPA.
D.Itaimstosubstituteliberal-artscourseinindependentcolleges.
46.
"Trigger"inparagraph1means______.
47.
【C6】
48.
WhatwouldKouskyliketodowithLaevents?
A.Topredicttheclimateconditions.
B.Tomeasurethechangesofclimate.
C.Topredictnaturaldisasters.
D.Tomeasuredamageprecisely.
49.
Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasaninfluenceonpeople'schoicesoffood?
A.Speedandpriceofthefood.
B.Diversityofthefood.
C.Tastesoftheconsumers.
D.Ageoftheconsumers.
50.
Accordingtothepassage,whatisnottrue?
A.whenthecivilwarended,thepeopleoftheUSAbadmanyoverwhelmingtaskstodo.
B.DavisandotherSouthernleaderswerefinallyreleasedpartlybecauseVirginianswereloyaltotheirleaders.
C.TheauthormentionsthepopularsonginthelastparagraphtotellusDaviswasfamousthen.
D.Daviswaschainedinprisonfortwoyears.
51.
Accordingtotheauthor,ifapersonisfoundguiltyofacrime,______.
A.societyistobeheldresponsible
B.moderncivilizationisresponsibleforit
C.thecriminalhimselfshouldbeartheblame
D.thestandardsoflivingshouldbeimproved
52.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
IamafoottallerthanNapoleonandtwicetheweightofTwiggy;onmyonlyvisittoabeautician(美容師),thewomansaidshefoundmyfaceachallenge.YetdespitethesesocialdisadvantagesIfeelcheerful,happy,confidentandsecure.
IworkforadailynewspaperandsogettoalotofplacesIwouldotherwiseneversee.ThisyearIwenttoAscottowriteaboutthepeoplethere.Isawsomethingtherethatmademerealizethestupidityoftryingtoconform,oftryingtobebetterthananyoneelse.Therewasasmall,plumpwoman,alldressedup—hugehat,dresswithpinkbutterflies,longwhitegloves.Shealsohadashootingstick.Butbecauseshewassoplump,whenshesatonthestickitwentdeepintothegroundandshecouldn'tpullitout.Shetuggedandtuggedtearsofrageinhereyes.Whenthefinaltugbroughtitout,shecrashedwithittotheground.
Isawherwalkaway.Herdayhadbeenruined.Shehadmadeafoolofherselfinpublic—shehadimpressednobody.Inherownsad,redeyesshewasafailure.
IrememberwellwhenIwaslikethat,inthedaysbeforeIlearnedthatnobodyreallycaredwhatyoudo.Irememberthepainofmyfirstdance,somethingthatisalwaysmeanttobeawonderfuloccasionforagirl.Therewasafashionthenfordiamante(人造鉆石)earrings,andIworethemsooftenpracticingforthebignightthat1gottwogreatsoresonmyearsandhadtoputsticking-plasteronthem.Perhapsitwasthisthatmadenobodywanttodancewithme.Whateveritwas,thereIsatforfourhoursand43minutes.WhenIcamehome,Itoldmyparentsthat1hadamarveloustimeandthatmyfeetweresorefromdancing.Theywerepleasedatmysuccessandwenttobedhappily,butIwenttomyroomandtorethebitsofsticking-plasteroffmyearsandfeltforlorn(被遺棄的)anddisconsolate.
Bysaying"thewomansaidshefoundmyfaceachallenge"(Para1),theauthorsuggeststhatherfaceis______.
53.
Inwhichwaysishomeserviceindustrygoodforoursociety?
A.Itmeetstheneedsofmodernlife.
B.Itprovidesworkopportunitiesforthelaid-offworkers.
C.Itisanewindustry.
D.BothAandB
54.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.
A.youarecertaintoearnmuchmoneyinthenetworkmeting
B.successinthenetworkmarketingisuptoyouandyourprogress
C.makingmoneyinthenetworkmarketingisaneasyjob
D.youdon'tbesofeeltoworkwithanetworkmarketingcompany
55.Whotackledtextmessagesonearthquake-hitHaitithatpouredinto4636?
56.Thereweretwowidelydivergentinfluencesontheearlydevelopmentofstatisticalmethods.Statisticshadamotherwhowasdedicatedtokeepingorderlyrecordsofgovernmentalunits(stateandstatisticscomefromthesameLatinroot,status)andagentlemanlygamblingfatherwhoreliedonmathematicstoincreasehisskillatplayingtheoddsingamesofchance.Theinfluenceofthemotherontheoffspring,statistics,isrepresentedbycounting,measuring,describing,tabulating,ordering,andthetakingofcensusesallofwhichhidtomodemdescriptivestatistics.Fromtheinfluenceofthefathercamemoderninferentialstatistics,whichisbasedsquarelyontheoriesofprobability.
Descriptivestatisticsinvolvestabulating,depicting,anddescribingcollectionsofdata.Thesedatamaybeeitherquantitative,suchasmeasuresofheight,intelligence,orgradelevel—variablesthatarecharacterizedbyanunderlyingcontinuum—orthedatamyrepresentqualitativevariables,suchassex,collegemajor,orpersonalitytype.Largemassesofdatamustgenerallyundergoaprocessofsummarizationorreducingtocomprehensiblyform.thepropertiesofanotherwiseun-wieldymassofdata.
Inferentialstatisticsisaformalizedbodyofmethodsforsolvinganotherclassofproblemsthatpresentgreatdifficultiesfortheunaidedhumanmind.Thisgeneralclassofproblemscharacteristicallyinvolvesattemptstomakepredictionsusingasampleofobservations.Forexample,aschoolsuperintendentwishestodeterminetheproportionofchildreninalargeschoolsystemwhocometoschoolwithoutbreakfast,havebeenvaccinatedforflu,orwhatever.Havingalittleknowledgeofstatistics,thesuperintendentwouldknowthatitisunnecessaryandinefficiencytoquestioneachchild;theproportionfortheentiredistrictcouldbeestimatedfairlyaccuratelyfromasampleofasfewas100children.Thus,thepurposeofinferentialstatisticsistopredictorestimatecharacteristicsofapopulationfromknowledgeofthecharacteristicsofonlyasampleofthepopulation.
Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.Developmentandapplicationofstatistics.
B.Originofdescriptivestatistics.
C.Limitationsofinferentialstatistics.
D.Importanceofstatistics.
57.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMr.Bushismentionedinthispassage'?
A.Mr.BushisthesecondPresidentwithanMBAinAmericanhistory.
B.Mr.Bushcontributesalottodecade-longeconomicboom.
C.Mr.Bush'sapprovalratingsarestillhigh.
D.Mr.Bushdidn'tgetsupportinhispresidentialcampaign,
58.Highdosesofantioxidantsupplementsareassumeddangeroustohumanbodybecausetheycan
A.damageDNApro-oxidantsandregularcells
B.oxidizecancercellsandtheharmfulDNA
C.fightagainstpathogensinhumanimmunesystem
D.stimulateharmfulreactionstohumanbodies
59.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Onthemornin
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