2022-2023學年甘肅省張掖市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年甘肅省張掖市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

2.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

3.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

4.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

5.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

6.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

7.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.

B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine

C.It’soverthere

D.It’sveryniceofyou

8.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise

9.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany

10.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

11.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

12.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

13.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

14.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

15.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

16.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

17.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

18.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

19.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

20.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

28.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

29.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學習。(inorderto…)

30.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

31.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

四、語言應用(5題)32.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday

33.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

34.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

35.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

36.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger

五、翻譯(10題)37.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

38.Wearehavingagreattime.

39.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

40.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

41.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.

42.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

43.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

44.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

45.HowusefulEnglishis!

46.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

48.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.

B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.

C.goupintotheair

D.neverfallintototheground.

49.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage，weknowdreamingcan________sometimes.A.hurtusbadly

B.letusthinkoverandover

C.helpusfindnewideas

D.wakeusupearly

50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

51.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

52.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

53.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語)，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

54.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS

B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges

D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

56.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（視角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十億）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相當于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（資源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

參考答案

1.D

2.C我不喜歡老虎因為它們使我感到害怕。

3.B經理試圖以極大耐心，不錯過任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

4.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達“看且有看的結果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

5.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。

6.A你認識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎？——當熱，她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿著雜志的女人，用with。

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

12.A

13.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

14.C叫護士將寶寶抱回床上。

15.C劉老師面帶笑容，給她的學生們講了一個好消息。

16.B

17.A

18.A

19.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報告？—兩天。“in+時間”是將來時的標志。A項意為“多遠”；B項意為“多少錢”；C項意為“多久……次”；Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。

20.A

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做