2022-2023學年云南省昆明市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學年云南省昆明市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Nowtheproblemis________shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident（）

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

2.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

3.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

4.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement（）

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

5.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto（）himselftogether

A.pullB.putC.dragD.push

6.Pleasedon’tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou（）

A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant

7.Ms.Jolieisbeautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer（）

A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively

8.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner（）shehadpromisedus

A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

9._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater（）

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

10.Thechairmanproposedthatthemeeting________（）

A.putoffB.wasputoffC.beputoffD.wouldbeputoff

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

15.69.____（）

16.75.____（）

17.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

18.2（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

19.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

20.70.____（）

21.3（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

22.74.____（）

23.73.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.Theseyoungfellowshavealotincommon.Forexample,theyarebothfondofreadingcomics,surfingonlineandwhat’smore,likeskiinginwinter

25.Alotofnewproblemsaroseinthecompanyassoonashetookoffice

26.英語考試的真正目的是檢測學生是否有使用英語的能力

27.毫無疑問，我們正在做的事情有助于社會發(fā)展

28.Hecannotbeoperateduponasheisveryweak.

29.Aslongasyoukeepworkinghard,youwillrecallyourpastwithsatisfaction

30.Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomavailablefortomorrow

31.我們將盡可能多地改進我們的工作

32.Networksholdgreatpromise;however,it’salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem

33.圖書館允許讀者可以借閱這本雜志兩個月

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Whyshouldatravelershoparoundbeforebookingonline（）

A.Becausethefaresandservicesmayvaryaccordingly

B.Becausedifferenttravelersmaytendtopreferdifferentwebsites

C.Becausesomewebsiteshaveeasieraccessthanothers

D.Becausesomewebsitesofferbetterservicesthanothers

35.Toimprovetheparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe______（）

A.obedientB.responsibleC.co-operativeD.independent

36.Trend-benders（反潮族）arepeoplewhotrytobringoldstylesbacktolife,andtheyencouragepeopletomakesomechangesintheirlifestyles.

Trend-bendersridetheirbikestoworkeventhoughtheycanaffordcars,andtheywritelettersinsteadofe-mailsandreadpaperbooksinsteadofe-books.

Sometrend-benderswanttoraiseawarenessabouttheirpassionandencourageotherstoactinthesameway.Forthem,bendthetrendisasocialmovementthatinviteseveryonetomakealifestylechange.Forexample,theytraveltoworkbybicycleinsteadofgoingbycar,toreducegreenhousegasemissions（排放）.

Whenitcomestoreading,trend-bendershavetheirownideas.Bothpaperbooksand

e-bookshavetheirappeal.Howeverthebeautyandattractionofrealbooks,Ievenlikethesmell！E-bookslosesomething—justlikethedifferencebetweenenjoyingvideoathomeandseeingamovieinthetheater

Trend-bendersarethose（）

A.wholikedrivingtowork

B.whoenjoyreadingebooks

C.whotrytobringoldstylesbacktolife

D.whotrytoenjoythecomfortsofmodernlife

37.Theskilltoanticipateinlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyon（）

A.thelistener’semotion

B.thedifficultyofthemessage

C.thelistener’scommunicativeskills

D.thelistener’sfamiliaritywiththetopic

38.Thispassagemainlytellsusabouthowto（）

A.broadcasttheweatherforecast

B.forecasttheweatherbyourselves

C.trainyourselfasameteorologist

D.beanassistanttoameteorologist

39.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon（）

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

40.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat（）

A.you'reafriendlyperson

B.you'reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

41.Adolphin（海豚）looksmorelikeafishthancertainfishesdo.Itisanexcellentswimmer.Thedolphinseemstoflashthroughthewater.Likefish,dolphinsarecompletelyathomeinthewater.Theretheyplay,feed,sleep,andgivebirthtotheiryoung.Dolphinsliveintheseaandcanliveonlyinthesea.

Yettheyarenotfish.Adolphinmustcometothesurfacetobreathe.Fishcantakeoxygenfromthewater.Dolphinscannot.Likeus,theybreathewithlungandmusttaketheiroxygenfromtheair.andtheyaremammals（哺乳動物）.

Mostmammalsarelandanimals.Dolphinsareevolved（進化）fromlandanimals.Longago,dolphinancestors（祖先）leftthelandforthesea.Amongtheanimalswasakindthatwouldbecomethedolphinweknow.Nooneissureexactlywhatkindofanimalitwas.Butthereisreasontothinkitwasrelatedtograss-eatinganimalslikethecow.Moderndolphinsarefish-eaters.Yettheirstomachsarelikethoseofanimalsthateatplants.Themake-upoftheirbloodisalsolikethatofgrass-eatinganimals

Thebesttitleforthispassageis（）

A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows

42.Whatcanbesaidaboutone’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Everyonehasonepersonality

B.Everyonehastwopersonalities

C.One’spersonalityisunchangeable

D.One’spersonalityispopular

43.What’sthemainideaofthepassage（）

A.1970wasWorldConservationYear

B.TheUnitedNationswantedeverybodytoknowthattheworldisindanger

C.Conservationisnecessary

D.Itistheyoungpeoplewhoarehelpingtosaveourworl

六、作文題(1題)44.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationinabout100words.TheletterisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

你是吳芳，想要申請到美國加州大學學習。你成績優(yōu)異，對數(shù)學尤感興趣，是天津市中學生奧林匹克數(shù)學俱樂部的成員。你希望中學畢業(yè)后能到該校在這方面進一步深造。最后希望對方能寄給你一份申請表格和有關材料。

生詞：加州大學TheUniversityofCalifornia申請表applicationform

要求：按書信格式寫，詞數(shù)100詞左右

參考答案

1.CC分析句子結構可知，空處引導表語從句，并在從句中作主語。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應用指人的who引導。what引導名詞性從句時意為什么；that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用，沒有詞義；whoever引導名詞性從句時意為無論誰，均不符合題意。故選C

2.B詞語搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。故選B

3.D不要和琳達開玩笑，她對一切都太當真了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細地；gravely：嚴重地；critically：批評地；seriously：認真地，嚴肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認真對待……。故選D

4.C——你認為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎？

——他的經(jīng)濟理論知識很豐富，但在生產(chǎn)管理上還缺乏經(jīng)驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevotion：奉獻，忠心；attitude：看法，態(tài)度；experience：經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷；energy：力量，活力。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.A只有靠著強大的意志和勇氣，他才能振作起來。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Apulloneselftogether：振作起來，恢復鎮(zhèn)定；putoneselftogether：加把勁兒；dragoneselftogether，pushoneselftogether均不能構成固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.D句意：請不要生氣，我本意為幫助你并非傷害你。meantodosth.意為本打算做……。根據(jù)句意D更合適

7.B朱莉女士美麗出眾，才華卓越，而且掌握著自己的事業(yè)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbasically：基本地；remarkably：非常地，顯著地；perfectly：完全地，完美地；actively：積極地。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.C句意：這頓晚餐并不像她承諾我們的那般好。這里考查定語從句的用法，這里先行詞前有sucha修飾，所有關系詞只能用as。

9.DD句意：無論誰觸犯了法律，遲早都要受到懲罰。名詞性從句題。whoever在該句中是關系代詞，引導的從句作整個句子的主語。whoever相當于anyonewho,在從句中作主語，指任何人，無論誰

10.C主席建議會議應該延期舉行。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C當propose,insist,command等表示建議、要求、命令的動詞后接賓語從句時，從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。putoff與meeting為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選C

11.JK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.A

15.E

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.E

22.E

23.A

24.這些年輕小伙子們有很多共同點，比如他們都喜歡看漫畫，喜歡上網(wǎng)，而且還喜歡在冬天滑雪

25.他剛上任，公司里就出現(xiàn)了很多新的問題

26.TherealpurposeoftheEnglishexamsistotestwhetherthestudentshavetheabilitytouseEnglish

27.Thereisnodoubtthatwhatwearedoinghelpssocialdevelopment

28.他身體很弱，不能動手術

29.只要你一直努力，在你將來回憶過去時就會有滿意感

30.我想知道你有沒有可供明天使用的單人間

31.Wewillmakeasmanyimprovementsaspossibleinourwork

32.網(wǎng)絡擁有廣闊的前景,然而它也是那些有意傷害他人或利用技術知識偷竊他人成果的人的老巢?！揪觥糠痔栔笆且粋€簡單句，其中holdgreatpromise意為擁有廣闊的前景,極具潛力;分號后面的句子中包含一個who引導的定語從句whomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem修飾先行詞people,其中meantodo意為有意做

33.Thelibraryallowsreaderstokeepthemagazinefortwomonths

34.A［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段最后一句Therearenumerouswebsitesofferingthisservice,andsomemayhavecheaperfaresthanothers.可推知，不同網(wǎng)站的服務與票價也不同。故選A

35.C事實細節(jié)題。本題提問的是如果想改善父母與青少年的關系，青少年應該怎么做。參看最后一段第一句Ifyouplanto