新概念第一冊(cè)Lesson101-102

Lesson101AcardfromJimmysNewWordandexpressions

生詞和短語

Scotlandn.蘇格蘭（英國(guó)）

cardn.明信片

youthn.青年

hosteln.招待所，旅館

associationn.協(xié)會(huì)

soonadv.不久

write(wrote,written)v.寫

2023/5/11UK大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland2023/5/11英國(guó)包括英格蘭England、蘇格蘭Scotland威爾士Wales和北愛爾蘭NorthernIreland四個(gè)部分cardn.明信片，卡片postcard明信片creditcard信用卡creditcard信用卡abirthdaycard生日卡片anewyearcard新年賀卡playcards打撲克--youth1)n.青年人，年輕人（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）該國(guó)的青年人一般都有禮貌Theyouthofthenationispoliteingeneral.2）青年（少年）時(shí)期，青春時(shí)期他少年時(shí)代在美國(guó)度過他年輕時(shí)學(xué)過意大利語。HestudiedItalianinhisyouth.3）青春Shelostheryouth.她青春不再Shekeptheryouth.她青春依舊association[?,s?usi'ei??n]n.協(xié)會(huì)，聯(lián)盟，社團(tuán)；聯(lián)合；聯(lián)想按Enter查看完整結(jié)果n.協(xié)會(huì)NBA=theNationalBasketballAssociation我父親是牙醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)的會(huì)長(zhǎng)。MyfatheristhepresidentoftheDentalAssociation.在組織或者機(jī)構(gòu)前要加定冠詞thetheUnitedNationstheInternationalOlympicCommitteesoon[su:n]adv.1)不久我們很快就要到家了。Wewillbehomesoon.他不久就會(huì)回來。Hewillbebacksoon.assoonas一…就…你一完成這項(xiàng)工作就告訴我Tellmeassoonasyoufinishthework.請(qǐng)你一到北京就給我打電話PleasecallmeassoonasyouarriveinBeijing.DoesGrandmotherseempleasedtogetacardfromJimmy?Why?/Whynot?

Lesson101

AcardfromJimmy

吉米的明信片

GRANDMOTHER:ReadJimmy'scardtomeplease,penny.PENNY:

'IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandI'm

stayingataYouthHostel.‘GRANDMOTHER:Eh?

PENNY:

Hesayshe'sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesayshe'sstayingataYouthHostel.

Youknowhe'samemberoftheY.H.A.

GRANDMOTHER:Thewhat?PENNY:

TheY.H.A.,Mum.TheYouthHostelsAssociation.GRANDMOTHER:Whatelsedoeshesay?PENNY:

'I'll

writealettersoon.Ihopeyouallwell.'

GRANDMOTHER:What?

Speakup.Penny.I'mafraidIcan'thearyouPENNY:

Hesayshe'llwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.'Love,Jimmy.'

GRANDMOTHER:Isthatall?Hedoesn'tsayverymuch,doeshe?PENNY:Hecan'twriteverymuch

onacard,Mum.

1、ReadJimmy'scardtomeplease.=ReadmeJimmy’scardplease.2、‘Ihavejustarrived

inScotlandandI'mstaying

ataYouthHostel.’in+大地方，at+小地方。3、Eh?=What?=Pardon?4、Hesays(that)he'sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesays(that)he'sstayingataYouthHostel.間接引語9、I'mafraid(that)Ican'thearyou.

hearCanyouhearmeattheback?聽見，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果

listentoListentothemusic,please!聽，不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作10、‘Love,Jimmy.’信的末尾表示問候的常用語。=Yours,Jimmy.’11、Isthatall?That’sallfortoday.12、Hedoesn'tsayverymuch,doeshe?反意疑問句：定義：表示提問人的看法，但沒有把握，需要對(duì)方的證實(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短疑問句。前肯后否，前否后肯。兩部分的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。

YouareJimmy,aren’tyou?Theywon’tleave,willthey?

Youaregoingtothepark,aren'tyou?Youhaven'tfinishedyourhomework,haveyou?Youhaveacar,don'tyou?回答時(shí)要根據(jù)事實(shí)，Yes/No也要與后面一致：No,hedoesn’t.是，他沒寫多少。Yes,hedoes.不，他寫了很多。反意疑問句1.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I，而句子又用來征詢對(duì)方的意見時(shí)，疑問句的主語用you。

IthinkEnglishveryinteresting,don’tyou?

Idon’tlikethatfilm,doyou?

2.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是everybody,someone,nobody等代詞時(shí)，疑問句的主語通常用they。亦可用he，尤其是nobody等作主語，具有否定概念時(shí)。

SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?

Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?

3.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是不定代詞something,nothing時(shí),疑問句主語用it。Somethingseemsallrightnow,doesn’tit?

Nothingiskeptingoodorder,isit?

4.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是指示代詞this,that或these,those時(shí)，疑問句主語分別用it和they。

Thisisfun,isn’tit?

TheseareyourfriendsTomandJack,aren’tthey?5.當(dāng)陳述句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，疑問句主語用there。如：

There’snohelpforit,isthere?

There’ssomethingwrong,isn’tthere?

6.陳述部分帶有seldom,never,few,little,nothing等

否定詞或半否定詞時(shí)，疑問部分用肯定形式。

Bobneverplaysfootball,doeshe?

7.在由“祈使句+附加疑問”構(gòu)成的附加疑問句中，附加疑問部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,也可用canyou等。

Givemesomecigarettes,canyou?

Let’sgoforatripthisafternoon,shallwe?Letusgooutforarest,willyou?

1.Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryday,

?2.He’sswimmingnow,

?3.Shedoesn’tlikemaths,

?4.Theywenttothebeachyesterday,

?5.Theyweren’tinHangzhoulastweek,

?6.HecanspeaklittleFrench,

?7.HecanspeakalittleFrench,

?8.SheneverwenttoShanghai,

?9.Closethedoor,

?10.Letusgooutforarest,

?doesn’the