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英語字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律1元音:1)[i:]字母組合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling
2)[i]發(fā)音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious
3)[?]發(fā)音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman
4)[e]字母組合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany
5)[?:]字母組合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormwordworld
6)[?]字母組合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday
7)[a:]字母組合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm
8)[?]發(fā)音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdoesbrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood
9)[?:]字母組合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter
[e][ai]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide
[au][?:]househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn
[au][?]foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton
3輔音
1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush
2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak
3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity
4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary
5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(發(fā)音字母k)
cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(發(fā)音字母c)
foxboxoxygenx-ray(發(fā)音字母x)
schoolscheduleschema(字母組合ch)
6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage
7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb
8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean
9)[?]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk
singkingmorningevening
10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack
worldcoldcouldgoalsoul
11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite
12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone
13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest
14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(發(fā)音字母s)
licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(發(fā)音字母c)
licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母組合ce)
15)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose
16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth
17)[e]thatthisthosethesethough
18)[?]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure
19)[??]pleasure
20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho
21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood
22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow
23)[t?]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach
24)[d?]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk
25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk
26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink
27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts
28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods
4容易混淆的輔音
[v][w]vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell
[s][θ]sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought
[z][e]closeclothbreezebreathe
[n][?]thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing
添加一點(diǎn):
9)[?:]字母組合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw
23)[t?]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母組合ch)catchwatchmatch(字母組合tch)
5字母,組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律
1)a[ei][?][?][a:][?:]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant
2)e[i:][e][i][?]不發(fā)音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture
3)i[ai][i]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofiancécityunit
4)o[?u][u:][?][?][?]lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest
5)u[ju][u][?][?]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest
6)c[k][s]countrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellcease
7)g[g][d?][?]girlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening
8)l[l]讀音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal
9)n[n][?]moonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung
10)r[r][[](美語發(fā)音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorth
11)y[j][i][ai]yellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy
12)ar[a:][?][?:]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter
13)ea[i:][e][ei][i?]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize
14)ear[?:][i?]learnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear
15)er[?:][?][i?]deserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce
16)ere[i?][ε?]heremerefereserethere
17)ir[?:][ai]shirtgirlskirtadmiredesire
18)oo[u:][u][?][?:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor
19)or[?:][?:][?]shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator
20)oor[?:][u?]doorfloormoorpoorboor
21)our[u?][?:]hourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn
22)ou[au][?][?]housemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous
23)ow[?u][au]windowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow
24)se[z][s]nosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse
25)th[θ][e]thankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan
26)sion[??n][??n]propulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision
27)tion[??n][t??n](不常見)stationnationtranslationattentionquestion
6關(guān)于語音的幾個(gè)概念:Phonics是一種(方法),是教育學(xué)習(xí)者從字母排列中去拼讀出單個(gè)字來.
AHD表示美語發(fā)音,TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage(簡稱AHD)KK音標(biāo)是一套(注音符號系統(tǒng)),是由JohnSamuelKenyon和JohnAlbertKnott兩位美國學(xué)者共同編著的發(fā)音詞典APronouncingDictionaryofAmerican1956中用于標(biāo)注美式發(fā)音的符號系統(tǒng),這是一套最常用的也是最權(quán)威的注音法,從此人們把美語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音慣稱為KK音標(biāo)。
DJ是根據(jù)英國學(xué)者DanielJones編的英語發(fā)音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)中的標(biāo)音而來.
英式讀音根據(jù)的是EnglishPronouncingDictionary《英語正音辭典》。它們代表了被稱為“ReceivedPronuciation”(RP)(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)讀音)的讀音,這在受過教育的英國人尤其是南部英格蘭人中通用。
1888年國際語音協(xié)會(
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