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2021年遼寧省大連市世紀中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown__________itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since B.while C.after D.until參考答案:B考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意為"真是令人難忘的經(jīng)歷啊!我要趁著記得還清晰的時候把它寫下來"。根據(jù)題意,答案為B。2.Accordingto________announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_________newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.
A.the;不填
B.an;the
C.不填;the
D.an;不填參考答案:B3.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction
B.convenience
C.needs
D.appointment參考答案:B考查名詞。句意:今晚7點我們見面,你那時方便嗎?4.______hisworkinphysics,hespentmuchtimeworkingforhumanrightsand_____.A.Besides;progresses
B.Except;progressesC.Besides;progress
D.Except;progress參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞和名詞。句意:除了在物理學(xué)方面的工作外,他還花了很多時間為人權(quán)和人類進步而工作。A.Besides除了還;progresses進步;
B.Except除了外;progresses進步;C.Besides除了還;progress進步
;
D.Except除了以外;progress進步。besides表示“除了·…之外,還有…”,它含有“另加”的意思。except表示“除了……之外”,是指“從整體中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在內(nèi)。progress為不可數(shù)名詞。故C選項正確。5.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.received B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案:B6.---YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudy,haven’tyou?
---Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodo
B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone參考答案:c略7.
WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.
A.inneed
B.intime
C.inpreparation
D.instore參考答案:D8.Itistoomuchworkandtoolittlerestthatoften_____illness.A.leadto
B.refersto
C.leadsto
D.resultfrom參考答案:A9.
ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.
A.Protected
B.Toprotect
C.Protecting
D.Protect參考答案:D32.Davidaswellastheotherthreestudentswho________woninthiswriting
competition________praisedbyourclassteacher.
A.has;was
B.has;were
C.have;was
D.have;were參考答案:C略11.Wejustwonder________bargainingenjoysarealloveandgreatappreciationamongmanypeople.A.whyisitthat
B.whatisitthatC.whatitisthat
D.whyitisthat參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句和強調(diào)句型。句意:我們只是想知道究竟為什么人們特別喜歡討價還價。賓語從句是強調(diào)句轉(zhuǎn)換而來,把特殊疑問詞提前,后面使用陳述語序。ABC三項都是語序錯誤,所以選擇D項?!军c睛】強調(diào)句型經(jīng)常會用在表語從句中,首先要知道強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分,如果被強調(diào)的部分是人,可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是was,要根據(jù)具體的時態(tài)確定。強調(diào)句的用法及判斷:如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉,稍加調(diào)整語序,能還原成完整的句子,并且句子意思依然完整,則為強調(diào)句型,否則為其他從句。同時還會結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat…?如:Whywasitthatshemadesuchasillymistake?此類特殊疑問句會轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語從句,要特別注意使用陳述語序。如:Shewantedtoexplainwhyitwasthatshemadesuchasillymistake.12.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A.a(chǎn)pplyfor
B.a(chǎn)ttracttoC.a(chǎn)ppealto
D.a(chǎn)greewith參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.applyfor申請;B.attractto把……引向;C.appealto吸引;D.agreewith同意。句意:為什么教師這個職業(yè)吸引了這么多人?根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“吸引”,故C項正確。13.Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture,soyoungpeoplearerequiredto_____handwriting.A.takeaway
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeout參考答案:B14.Withtheguide________theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.A.led B.leading C.tolead D.hadled參考答案:B15.Onlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering_____,andsuccessachieved.A.thesoulcanbestrengthened
B.canthesoulbestrengthenedC.strengthenedthesoulcanbe
C.canthesoulstrengthened參考答案:B16.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whateverseriousaproblem參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句
句意上:無論你的問題有多么的嚴重,你都需要勇敢地去面對挑戰(zhàn)。此題考查的是讓步狀語從句并依照詞序的考查可知答案為C。B項和D項的答案可以改為“Whateveraseriousproblem…”即可。
二、完型填空17.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項中,選出最佳選項.
Atage86,MillieGarfieldisoneoftheworld’soldestelderlybloggers(寫博客的人).__36___readinganewspaperarticlein2003andthenaskinghersonfor__37___ingettingonline,Milliehasbeenbloggingeversince.Weusuallyassociatebloggingwiththe__38___:ourchildren,grandchildren,niecesornephews.Whiletheblogginglandscapewasonce___39___almostentirelybyteens,ithasopenedtodifferentagegroupsnow.After38yearsofmarriage,Millie___40__herhusbandin1994.Shehasnosiblingsandhasonlyoneson.Shehastolivealone.Likemanyelderlypeople,hersocialnetworkwasbeginningto___41___insizeasmanyofherfriendswereinassistedliving.Blogginghas___42__Millie’suniverse.“Ihavetoblogonceaweek,”shesays.“IfIdon’t,theystart___43__aboutme.”WhenIaskwho“they”are,Milliesaystheyarethe70or80___44__whovisitherblogeachday.Whenshewasthreedays__45___inpostingoneweek,shebegangetting___46___fromthemtoseeifshewasokay.Shehasalsogotto___47___otherbloggersfromaroundthecountry.NotonlyhasblogginghelpedMilliemakenew__48___,butithasalsohelpedherlearnaboutherself.“Iwriteabouteverydaylivingina__49___fashion,soItrytofindinterestingthingsinaTVshow,amovie,ora(n)__50___tothedentist,shesays.“IneverknewIwasfunnybutnowpeople___51___meIam.Itisabigdiscovery.”Millie__52___lovesblogging.“Mylifewouldbe__53___andemptywithoutit.I’mabletolearnfrompeopleallovertheworld,”shesays.Thensheadds,“Whenyou’reolder,youdon’thavemany___54___.Thewonderfulthingaboutbloggingisthatyoucanhavemanypeoplehearwhatyouthinkandnoone___55__youwhenyouarespeaking.”36.A.While
B.Until
C.
After
D.As37.A.help
B.apology
C.excuse
D.permission38.A.old
B.young
C.rich
D.sick39.A.damaged
B.occupied
C.prepared
D.designed40.A.missed
B.followed
C.recognized
D.lost41.A.grow
B.develop
C.decrease
D.remain42.A.expanded
B.concluded
C.found
D.ruined43.A.complaining
B.thinking
C.arguing
D.worrying44.A.workers
B.readers
C.passengers
D.speakers45.A.late
B.away
C.fast
D.ready46.A.warnings
B.suggestions
C.emails
D.books47.A.know
B.see
C.change
D.ask48.A.comments
B.connections
C.contributions
D.combinations49.A.popular
B.famous
C.similar
D.humorous
50.A.gift
B.visit
C.wave
D.award51.A.warn
B.prove
C.order
D.tell52.A.probably
B.fortunately
C.hardly
D.clearly53.A.poor
B.slow
C.dull
D.simple54.A.listeners
B.managers
C.interpreters
D.lecturers55.A.fears
B.interrupts
C.controls
D.treats參考答案:36-40CABBD
41-45CADBA
46-50CABDB
51-55DDCAB三、閱讀理解18.WordPowerAuthor(s):Kaplan$13.95
You'llneverbeatalossforwordsagain.Energizeyourvocabularywithmust-knoweverydaywordsthataretheessentialsofagoodvocabulary,engaginglessonstohelpyouusewords
intext.hotwordsoftenfoundontests,tipstohelpyoufigureoutnewwords,roots,andore.
Grades:8&up
Ages:13&upWordSmartJuniorAuthor(s):RussellStauffer
$17.95Nowthisisthewaytoaddnewwordstoyourvocabulary!
WordSmartJuniorwillmakeyoulaughsomuch.You'llbeamazedthatyou'vejustlearnedmorethan120fascinatingandveryusefulwords!
Parents,teachers,andfriendswillmarvelatyoureloquence(口才)!Grades:3-5Ages:8-10GrammarSmartJuniorAuthor(s):MarciaReynolds$16.85Doyouquakewhenyourteacher-.,ays.
"Nowit'stimeforgrammar"?Doyourverbsagreewithyoursubjects?
Fearnomore!
AbigHollywoodproducerandafamousmoviestarwillhelpyoulearnallthosenasty
(討厭的)elementsofgrammar.You'llbeamazedathowquicklyyoulearn.andhowmuchfunitcanbe.You'Ilfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards,andyou'llneverhavetoworryaboutitagain.Grades:7-9Ages:12-14GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsageAuthor(s):JulianFleisher
$12.68
Thewordsyouusesayalotaboutyou...butthewayyouputthemtogethersaysevenmore.Yourgrammarmakesanimmediateandlastingimpressiononyourteachers,andevenyourfriends.Sodon'tmakethemistakeofthinkingthatgrammaristoocomplicated.We'vecreatedGrammarSmarttohelpyouwriteandspeakwithclarityandconfidence.
Grades:6-8
Ages:11-1333.Ifaten-year-oldboywantshimselftobeadmiredbecauseofhisspeechability.hemay
buy__________.A.WordPower
B.WordSmartJuniorC.GrammarSmartJunior
D.GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsage34.Bysaying"You'llfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards",thewritermeansA.YouwillbeclearlyfamiliarwithgrammarB.YouwillknowthehistoryofgrammarC.Youwillknowthemake-upofgrammarD.Youwilllearnaboutthefutureofgrammar35.ThefourbooksareallaboutA.fictionandmysteries
B.parentingandteachingC.literatureandarts
D.languagestudy參考答案:D篇:33.B.根據(jù)第二欄中的“willmarvelatyoureloquence”可知選B。34.A.結(jié)合后面的“andyou’llneverhavetoworryaboutitagain”你再不用對語法擔(dān)憂,可知表明你對語法的徹底掌握,所以選A。35.D.通過文章中的word、grammar等可知這些書都是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)語言的,所以D正確。19.Supermarketsaretryingoutnewcomputersthatmakeshoppingcartsmoreintelligent.They
willhelpshoppersfindcupsortoiletsoap,andkeeparecordofthebill.
Thetouch-screendevicesareonshowattheFoodMarketingInstitute'sexhibitionherethisweek,"Thesedevicesareabletocreatevalueandgetyouaroundthestorequicker,"saidMichaelAlexander,managerofSpringboardRetailNetworksInc.,whichmakesasmartcartcomputercalledtheConcierge.
CanadianstoreswilltesttheConciergeinJuly.Asimilardevice,IBM's“ShoppingBuddy”,hasrecentlybeentest-marketedatStop&ShopstoresinMassachusetts.
Neitherdevicetellsyouhowmanyfatgramsorcaloriesareinyourcart,buttheywillflashyouwithitemsonsale.Theideaistomakeiteasierforpeopletobuy,nottohavesecondthoughtsthatmaybeyoushouldputsomethingbackontheshelf.
“Thewholemodelisdrivenbyadvertisers’needtogetinfrontofshoppers,”saidAlexander.“They're
notwatching30-secondTVadsanymore."
Peoplecanuseahomecomputertomaketheirshoppinglists.Onceatthestore,ashoppercanuseapreferredcustomercardtostartasystemthatwillorganizethetriparoundthestore.Ifyou’re
lookingfortoothpicks,youtypeinthewordorpickitfromalist,andamapwillappearonthescreenshowingwhereyouareandwhereyoucanfindthem.
Thedevicealsokeepsarecordofwhatyoubuy.Whenyou'refinished,thedevicefiguresoutyourbill.Thenyougotothecheckerorplaceyourcardintoaself-checkoutstandandpay.
Thenewcomputerizedshoppingassistantsdon'tcomecheap.TheBuddydeviceswillcosttheaverage
storeabout$160,000,andtheConciergewillcoststoresabout$500foreachdevice.36.Theunderlinedword“They”
(Paragraph1)
refersto____.A.supermarkets
B.shopassistants
C.shoppingcarts
D.shopmanagers37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofshoppingwiththecomputerizedshoppingcarts?a.Startthesystem.
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