2021屆通用版高考英語二輪總復(fù)習(xí)完形填空限時組合練4作業(yè)

完形填空限時組合練4(限時35分鐘)A(2020湖北荊州沙市中學(xué)高三第三次模擬)UPSdriverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozemanwhenheheardastrangesound.ItwasDecember,andabout15feetfromthefrozenbankwasthe1ofthatsound—ahalf-submerged(半淹沒)wire-haireddog,2toclingtoathinlayerofice.Anelderlymanwasalreadyonthe3determinedtosaveher.He’d4thepondinarowboatandwasstrikingtheicewitharocktocreatea5tothedog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestooda6chance.

“Animalsaremyweakness,”hesaid,7whyhechosetotakeoffhisovercoat,eventhoughthetemperaturewasinthe-30℃,and8therescuetask.

Hisheartbeatingfast,Arens9thedog,usingtheotherman’srocktobreaktheice.Hegaveone10heave(拖動)withsomuchforcethatheslippedofftheboat,11intothe16-feetcoldwater.Luckily,he12intimetoseethedoggoingunder.Heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,took13ofhercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenliftedthedogintothe14andsliditbacktotheshore,where15bystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeoftherowboatowner.Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoa16showerwiththedoguntiltheybothdefrosted(解凍).Afewmoreminutesinthepond,andthedogwouldhavelikely17.

Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkinginthe18neighborhoodwhenthedog’sowner19tothankhimforsavingSadie.Thedog’sowneropenedthedoortohispickup,andSadieranout.Shewent20towardsArens,leapingonhimandbathinghiminwetkisses.“ThatspecialdeliverywasthehighlightofmyUPScareer,”saidArens.

1.A.form B.distance C.volume D.source2.A.failing B.struggling C.deciding D.hesitating3.A.bank B.horizon C.scene D.road4.A.entered B.bridged C.crossed D.swum5.A.solution B.means C.reaction D.path6.A.better B.smaller C.slimmer D.purer7.A.judging B.explaining C.wondering D.asking8.A.turneddown B.tookover C.broughtup D.setaside9.A.comforted B.attracted C.cornered D.neared10.A.creative B.careful C.strong D.casual11.A.diving B.crashing C.dashing D.bumping12.A.breathed B.responded C.resurfaced D.disappeared13.A.hold B.possession C.control D.advantage14.A.boat B.air C.truck D.river15.A.light-hearted B.tentative C.indifferent D.anxious16.A.free B.light C.warm D.refreshing17.A.fled B.returned C.died D.frozen18.A.same B.urban C.cold D.vacant19.A.ranaway B.wentoff C.cutin D.cameover20.A.voluntarily B.directly C.abruptly D.mercifully【幫你拓知識】核心知識,詞塊記憶①makeone’srounds巡視②standabetterchance有更大的機(jī)會B(2020湖北黃岡中學(xué)高三適應(yīng)性考試)LuisEscobar,acoachatSt.JosephHighinSantaMaria,wasjustlookingforafunideatochangethepracticeforhissummerprogram.1,hetook14runnersfromhisschooltothelocalanimalshelter,andpairedthemwith14dogs.

“WhenIfirst2theideatherewerealotofeyerolls,”hesaid.3,itisagroupofhighschoolers.

Thegroupgotabitexcitedwhentheyweretoldtherunwould4aspartoftheircommunityservicerequirementthateveryoneattheirhighschoolhastomeet.Thenoncethestudentssawthedogs,theyimmediatelybecamejustmore5.

“Iwasn’tsurewhowasmoreexcited,”hesaid,“the6orthedogs.”

Afterashort7,thegroupwentforamileandahalfrun.Escobar8theamazingpracticeandpostedthevideoonline—ashedoeswithmanyofthedifferent9hedoeswithhisteam.Itspreadquicklyandwas10bymillionsofpeopleonsocialmedia.Therewerethousandsof11anditwasquicklypickedupbylocalnews.Escobarwas12.“Iwonderwhythisishappening,”hesaid.“I13everyone’slookingforsomethinggood.”

SoonmanycoacheshavecalledEscobaraskingabouthowtheycan14similarrunswiththeirteams.Andadogequipmentcompanyhasdonatednewharnesses(背帶牽引繩)tothe15sothedogscangoforamorecomfortable16.

Andtherewasmoregood17.Fred,whoranwithJosh,oneofthe14highschoolrunners,becamea18dog—hisstoryhadthehappiestending.Aftertherun,Joshconvincedhismomthattheirfamilyneededto19him.

“Oncehewasjustthislittledog20inametalcage,”Escobarsaid.“Andnowhe’sathomewithJoshandhisfamily.”

1.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.However2.A.changed B.rejected C.presented D.knew3.A.Inparticular B.Infact C.Asusual D.Afterall4.A.count B.adore C.possess D.occupy5.A.ambitious B.thoughtful C.faithful D.enthusiastic6.A.trainers B.employees C.kids D.teachers7.A.hesitation B.introduction C.competition D.evaluation8.A.filmed B.watched C.supported D.required9.A.tricks B.games C.studies D.activities10.A.challenged B.shared C.researched D.blamed11.A.comments B.refusals C.complaints D.demands12.A.relaxed B.shocked C.disappointed D.embarrassed13.A.declare B.guarantee C.guess D.prove14.A.figureout B.getthrough C.respondto D.participatein15.A.shelter B.community C.government D.family16.A.job B.team C.run D.journey17.A.news B.life C.experience D.practice18.A.lovely B.wild C.clumsy D.lucky19.A.trust B.adopt C.encourage D.comfort20.A.wandering B.trembling C.thinking D.dancing【幫你拓知識】核心知識,詞塊記憶①pair...with...與……成對,與……配對②refusaln.拒絕,優(yōu)先取舍權(quán)參考答案完形填空限時組合練4A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了UPS司機(jī)瑞安·阿倫斯在工作期間發(fā)現(xiàn)一只金毛犬半淹在水中,不顧寒冷的天氣,從寒冷的水中把狗救上岸歸還主人。1.D句意:那是12月的一天,距離冰凍的河岸大約15英尺的地方就是這種聲音的來源。由上文的“heheardastrangesound”和后文的“thatsound—ahalf-submerged(半淹沒)wire-haireddog”可知,聲音的來源是條狗。故選D項(xiàng)。2.B句意:一只半浸在水里的金毛犬,掙扎著要抓住一層薄薄的冰。由上文的half-submerged可知,狗在水里半淹沒了,所以是掙扎著抓著冰。故選B項(xiàng)。3.C句意:一位老人已經(jīng)在現(xiàn)場下定決心要救她。由下文可知,老人要乘船去池塘救狗,所以老人在現(xiàn)場。故選C項(xiàng)。4.A句意:他坐著劃艇進(jìn)入池塘并正用一塊石頭在冰上制造一條通向狗的路。由語境可知,是坐著劃艇進(jìn)入池塘。故選A項(xiàng)。5.D由上文可知,池塘岸邊凍住了,老人要救狗,就要用石頭鑿冰來造一條通向狗的路,才能救狗。故選D項(xiàng)。6.A句意:這進(jìn)展很慢,44歲的阿倫斯認(rèn)為他有更好的機(jī)會。由上文可知,老人破冰救狗的方法太慢了,44歲的阿倫斯認(rèn)為自己年輕一些,救狗機(jī)會更大。故選A項(xiàng)。7.B句意:“動物是我的弱點(diǎn),”他說,解釋了為什么他選擇脫掉大衣……由上文的“Animalsaremyweakness”可知,他喜歡動物,解釋了他救狗的原因。故選B項(xiàng)。8.B句意:即使溫度在零下30攝氏度,并接管了救援任務(wù)。由下文可知,阿倫斯進(jìn)入水里救狗,所以他接管了救援任務(wù)。故選B項(xiàng)。9.D句意:他的心跳得很快,阿倫斯靠近狗,用另一個人的石頭打破了冰。由上文可知,阿倫斯接管了救援任務(wù),所以要接近那只狗。故選D項(xiàng)。10.C句意:他用力猛地一撐,從船上滑了下來。由下文的“withsomuchforce”可知,此處表示用力一撐。故選C項(xiàng)。11.B句意:撞到了16英尺深的冷水里。由上文的“heslippedofftheboat”可知,他是撞進(jìn)水里的。故選B項(xiàng)。12.C句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他及時重新露面,看到狗沉了下去。由下文的“seethedoggoingunder”可知,阿倫斯重新露出水面了,才能看到狗沉了下去。故選C項(xiàng)。13.A句意:他朝她游了大約五英尺,抓住“她”的頸圈,把“她”拉到冰上。由下文的“pulledhertotheice”可知,阿倫斯抓住了狗的頸圈,所以才能把狗拉到冰上。故選A項(xiàng)。14.A句意:然后,他把狗抱到船上,把船劃回岸邊。由上文可知,阿倫斯是從船上進(jìn)入水里的,所以應(yīng)該是把狗抱到船上。故選A項(xiàng)。15.D句意:焦急的旁觀者把狗抱到劃艇主人家里。由語境可知,阿倫斯在寒冷的水中救狗,旁觀者看到這一幕會焦急。故選D項(xiàng)。16.C句意:一進(jìn)家門,阿倫斯就和狗一起洗了個熱水澡,直到它們都解凍了。由下文的“theybothdefrosted(解凍)”可知,是洗了個熱水澡。故選C項(xiàng)。17.C句意:再在池塘里多待幾分鐘,狗就可能被凍死了。由上文語境可知,狗掉進(jìn)了寒冷的水中,所以再待幾分鐘,狗就可能會死。故選C項(xiàng)。18.A句意:第二天,阿倫斯回到同一個社區(qū)工作時,狗的主人過來感謝他救了賽迪。由上文可知,阿倫斯是UPS司機(jī),在Bozeman社區(qū)救了一只狗,第二天回去工作,應(yīng)該是回到工作的社區(qū)。故選A項(xiàng)。19.D由語境可知,此處指狗的主人過來感謝阿倫斯。故選D項(xiàng)。20.B句意:“她”徑直走向阿倫斯,跳到他身上,用濕吻覆蓋阿倫斯。由語境可知,阿倫斯救了狗狗賽迪一命,狗狗看見阿倫斯很興奮,所以直接走向阿倫斯。故選B項(xiàng)。B【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述一位學(xué)校教練將14名學(xué)生和收容所的狗組隊(duì)跑步并錄制視頻發(fā)布在網(wǎng)站,引起了人們的分享和關(guān)注,最終還發(fā)生了收容所的狗被收養(yǎng)的好事。1.C由上文“LuisEscobar,acoachatSt.JosephHighinSantaMaria,wasjustlookingforafunideatochangethepracticeforhissummerprogram.”可知,前一句“尋找改變訓(xùn)練的有趣方法”和本句的“挑選跑步者和狗組隊(duì)”之間是因果關(guān)系。therefore“因此,所以”,表示因果關(guān)系,符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。2.C由第三段的第一句“Thegroupgotabitexcitedwhentheyweretoldtherunwould4aspartoftheircommunityservicerequirementthateveryoneattheirhighschoolhastomeet.”可知present“描述,展現(xiàn)”和第三段第一句中的told相呼應(yīng),符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。

3.D由前一句“‘WhenIfirst2theideatherewerealotofeyerolls,’hesaid.”可知,他說,“當(dāng)我第一次描述這個想法的時候,遭到了很多白眼?！北揪洹斑@是一群高中生”是對前一句“遭到很多白眼”的讓步。afterall“畢竟”,表示的是一種讓步關(guān)系,符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

4.A由本句中的“aspartoftheircommunityservicerequirementthateveryoneattheirhighschoolhastomeet”可知,作為每個人在他們高中必須滿足的社區(qū)服務(wù)要求的一部分。由此可見,此次跑步算入到社區(qū)服務(wù)要求中,這群高中生才變得興奮。count“把……算入”,符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。5.D由上文“Thegroupgotabitexcitedwhentheyweretoldtherunwould4aspartoftheircommunityservicerequirementthateveryoneattheirhighschoolhastomeet.”可知enthusiastic“狂熱的,熱情的”,和前一句中的“abitexcited”相呼應(yīng),符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

6.C由第二段的最后一句“itisagroupofhighschoolers”可知,教練不確定是這組學(xué)生還是狗更興奮。選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。7.B由后半句“thegroupwentforamileandahalfrun”可知,這組成員進(jìn)行了一英里半的跑步。由此可見,在簡短的介紹完跑步之后,這組成員才開始跑步。introduction“介紹”,符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。8.A由后半部分“andpostedthevideoonline”可知,Escobar是錄制了這次訓(xùn)練。film“把……拍成電影”,符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。9.D由前半部分“Escobar8theamazingpracticeandpostedthevideoonline”可知,Escobar錄制了這次令人驚訝的訓(xùn)練并且將這個視頻發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上。由此可知,Escobar和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)一起做了很多像這次訓(xùn)練的活動。activities和前半部分的“theamazingpractice”相呼應(yīng),都是屬于活動的類型,符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

10.B前半部分“Itspreadquickly”和后半部分“andwas10bymillionsofpeopleonsocialmedia”之間是并列關(guān)系,前半部分“Itspreadquickly”表示的是它迅速傳播。由此可見,后半部分也是在表示傳播很快的情況。share“分享”,符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。

11.A由前一句“Itspreadquicklyandwas10bymillionsofpeopleonsocialmedia.”可知,它迅速傳播,并且在社交媒體上被數(shù)以百萬的人分享。由此可知,這個視頻在數(shù)以百萬人的分享過程中也會有評論。comment“評論”,符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。

12.B由后一句“‘Iwonderwhythisishappening,’hesaid.”可知,他說,“我感到詫異為什么這會發(fā)生?！庇纱丝芍?Escobar是感到震驚的。shocked“震驚的”,和后一句的wonder相呼應(yīng),符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。13.C由前一句“Iwonderwhythisishappening,”可知,我感到詫異為什么這會發(fā)生。由此可知,Escobar也不清楚原因,猜測是因?yàn)槊總€人都在尋找美好的事物。guess“猜測”,符合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。14.D由后一句“Andadogequipmentcompanyhasdonatednewharnesses(背帶牽引繩)tothe15sothedogscangoforamorecomfortable16.”可知本句表達(dá)的是狗設(shè)備公司的捐贈讓狗能繼續(xù)參與這樣的跑步活動。由此可知,本句也是關(guān)于教練們?nèi)绾螀⑴c跑步活動的內(nèi)容。participatein“參加”,符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

15.A由第一段的最后一句“hetook14runner