小學(xué)英語語法連詞+介詞

-Partone介詞一、用來表示句子中某一個詞或短語與另外一個詞或短語之間的關(guān)系的詞。精品文檔放心下載二、考點一：表示時間的介詞at的用法in表示在某一時間段，常用在月、年、季節(jié)以及泛指的上午、下午或晚上感謝閱讀如：2013inJanuaryinsummerinthemorning謝謝閱讀表示在具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上如：TuesdayFebruaryonthemorningofAugust8謝謝閱讀表示在某一時間點如：10:20atatlunchtime感謝閱讀小貼士：1.for表示持續(xù)一段時間，后接表示一段時間的名詞，多于完成時態(tài)連用

2.當(dāng)表示時間的單詞前有this，that,next,last,every,each,some,時，

介詞應(yīng)省略精品文檔放心下載考點二：表示地點的介詞at,on的用法in表示較大的地方，也可表示“在......之內(nèi)”感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--如：inNanjinginAmericainthegarden感謝閱讀表示較小的地方，也可表示“在......處”如：thestationatthepartyat精品文檔放心下載表示與某物表面接觸，也可表示在某物之上如：onthemoononthegroundontherightonthefarm謝謝閱讀考點三：表示方向的介詞from,to,forfrom表示起點，意為“從......來”如：Mr.GreencomesfromEngland.精品文檔放心下載I’veaChristmasfrommyparents謝謝閱讀to表示終點，強調(diào)動作的目的地如：Let’sgotoschool.Heiswalkinguptothe感謝閱讀for表示目的地的方向，意為“往.......去”感謝閱讀如：IsthistrainforBeijing？謝謝閱讀考點四：表示方式的介詞with,in表示使用某種工具、身體某部位來做某事如：Imyhandswater.謝謝閱讀Weseewithoureyesandlistenwithourears.精品文檔放心下載in表示使用某種語言如：CanyousayitinEnglish"感謝閱讀一、填上合適的介詞1.Thereisasupermarket_________my精品文檔放心下載.優(yōu)選--2.Gaois______today.精品文檔放心下載3.Taooftenhelpsme________mystudy.精品文檔放心下載4.Mybirthdayis________21.感謝閱讀5.Therelotsofapples_______thetree.精品文檔放心下載6.IlikereadingIcanlearnalot______it.感謝閱讀7.Ican’tfindthebasketball.Maybeit’s______thedoor.謝謝閱讀8.Icansome_______you.感謝閱讀9.Iup______seven_______themorning.精品文檔放心下載Jack,please_______things.精品文檔放心下載二、根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子墻上有許多標(biāo)志。There_________aof_____________________the感謝閱讀你可以把我們學(xué)校的情況告訴他。_________him_________school.精品文檔放心下載他們正在談?wù)撝苣┯媱?。Theyaretalking________their_________theweekend.精品文檔放心下載南京夏天熱嗎？__________it_____________Nanjing________summer"精品文檔放心下載你們能在郵局前面乘8路公交車。________No.8_______________________thepostoffice.精品文檔放心下載Parttwo連詞一、什么是連詞.優(yōu)選--在句子中起連接作用，可以使詞、短語或句子連接起來形成一定關(guān)系的詞。謝謝閱讀二、連詞的用法考點一：并列連詞（）and：“和，并且”表示并列（）both...and:“兩者都......”表示連接感謝閱讀（）or:“或者，還是”表示選擇（）“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折（）only...also...:不但......而且......”表示并列，但說話中心側(cè)重后者精品文檔放心下載考點二：從屬連詞（）because:“因為”，表示原因，提問時用謝謝閱讀（）when:“當(dāng)......時候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句精品文檔放心下載小貼士在并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，通常用于肯定句，則用于否定疑問句。感謝閱讀only...betalso...在連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的形式與also后面的主語保持一致。感謝閱讀在英語中，because與so不能連用，二者只用其一。感謝閱讀一、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成下列句子1．Heoftenhelpsthem,___________hefeels謝謝閱讀2．Youcanwatchit,_______youcan’ttouchit.謝謝閱讀3．Whichisbigger,thisone_________thatone"精品文檔放心下載4．Bothmy________mymotheraredoctors.精品文檔放心下載.優(yōu)選--．---Whyareyouabsenttoday"---________Ican’tcatchthebus.謝謝閱讀6．LiMingjumpsfarther_______Tao.精品文檔放心下載二、Weshouldlearnfrombooksweshouldlearnfromteachers.感謝閱讀Weshouldlearn___________frombooks__________fromteachers.感謝閱讀Menwilldiewithoutandwater.精品文檔放心下載Mencan’twithoutair_____water.感謝閱讀andNancywereborninthesameyear.精品文檔放心下載Helenis__________________________Nancy.精品文檔放心下載ill,soshewasn’tat感謝閱讀__________shewasill,shewasn’tatschool.精品文檔放心下載一、單項選擇()1.Ihaveapresent.Itis_________mymother.感謝閱讀A.fromB.forC.toD.of謝謝閱讀()2.Doyouknowthe______red"精品文檔放心下載A.inB.C.ofD.to()3.Icanseemanytrees________theclassroom.感謝閱讀A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.thefront謝謝閱讀()4.What’swrong________精品文檔放心下載A.forB.ofC.withD.in感謝閱讀()5.Hurryup.It’stimeclass.精品文檔放心下載A.B.forC.ofD.to.優(yōu)選--()6.Shestood________感謝閱讀A.B.orC.soD.()7.Whoisright,Jacky________John"精品文檔放心下載A.B.C.soD.or()8.Heisclever,________heislazy.感謝閱讀A.B.C.soD.or()9.isoutside,_______Itostayathome.精品文檔放心下載A.soB.C.D.or(_______myfather_______mymotherareteachers謝謝閱讀A.orB.Both,C.Either,orD.Not,感謝閱讀(Bequick,_______you’llmissthetrain.感謝閱讀A.B.C.orD.so二、用下面方框中的介詞填空。（可重復(fù)使用）at,with,for,to,精品文檔放心下載Mr.Blackisaveryman.Everymorninghe______ainthepark.And精品文檔放心下載comesback________tenthirtyforlunch_______themiddlethe感謝閱讀todayacarstops__________houseateleveno’clock.Twopolicemenhelphim精品文檔放心下載__________.ofthemsays______Mrdaughter,“The精品文檔放心下載findhiswayhomeinthepark.Heasksustotakehimhome______thecar.”謝謝閱讀Thedaughterthanksthepolicemen_______that.Afterleave,sheasks謝謝閱讀father,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.todaycanfindtheway.What謝謝閱讀wrong______”Theoldmansmiles______achildandsays,“OfcourseIcan感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--findmyhome.ButItowalkhome,youknow.”謝謝閱讀三、改錯()1.Bothyouandshehasthesamehobby._____________精品文檔放心下載ABCD()2.youalsolikecollectingstamps._____________精品文檔放心下載ABCD()3.Whojumpshigher,MikeandDavid"_____________精品文檔放心下載ABCD()4.Becauseshewasill,soabsent._____________感謝閱讀ABCD()5.Thispresentisnicerasthatone._____________謝謝閱讀ABCD（二）語法知識拓展擴充連詞的用法1.both兩者都plays(both)thepianoandtheguitar.謝謝閱讀neither…nor,與后的感謝閱讀詞保持一致。Neithernorhetoblame.精品文檔放心下載either......or......或者......或者......;要么......要么......謂語動詞采用就近原則精品文檔放心下載EitherorIamgoingtheretomorrow.感謝閱讀only…but(also)不但.............謂語動詞采用就近原則感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--youbutshelikesreading.謝謝閱讀so......that......如此······謝謝閱讀Heissokindthateverybodylikeshim.感謝閱讀such......that......如此······精品文檔放心下載Heissuchakindmanthateverybodylikeshim.精品文檔放心下載即學(xué)即練()1.Speak＿＿＿wecanunderstandyou.感謝閱讀A.B.orC.ifD.感謝閱讀()2.We_______badweatheryesterdayevening_________therefew精品文檔放心下載onthestreet.A.such;thatB.sucha;C.so;thatD.a;that感謝閱讀()3._______Lucy_________LilylikesChinese,buttheirChineseispoor.精品文檔放心下載A.Both;B.;C.Either;orD.;精品文檔放心下載()4.---Ithink______Jack_______DickaresuitablefortheIcan’t謝謝閱讀decidewhotochoose.---IfI,Dickwouldabetter精品文檔放心下載A.both;B.orC.only;alsoD.so;that謝謝閱讀()5.I’venotimetotalkwith.Youmay______stayhere______gowithme.感謝閱讀A.;B.orC.neither;norD.;感謝閱讀（三）ReadingPhotofunPhotomachinesarefunandpopular.Theytwo,fivepeopletake感謝閱讀together.Then,peopledesignstothepictures.Theresultcanbeverycuteand感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--funny.Themachinepreparesthephotosveryquickly–injustaminuteorso.謝謝閱讀Friendslovetotakepicturestogether.Theyalsoliketogivephotostootherfriends.精品文檔放心下載Peoplecollectofthesmallphotosinplasticholders.精品文檔放心下載VocabularyPracticeWritethecorrectineachblank.精品文檔放心下載machinecuteprepareplastic謝謝閱讀1.Ioften__________lunchformyandsister.感謝閱讀2.littledogisso__________.感謝閱讀3.Myfriendsall__________sportscards.感謝閱讀4.Acomputerisanincredible________________.謝謝閱讀ReadingPracticeChoosethebest()1._________peoplecantakephotostogether.精品文檔放心下載A.FiveB.twoC.LessthanfiveD.Fifty精品文檔放心下載()2.ThearticledoesNOTsaypeoplecan_________.A.takephotosfriendsB.designstotheirphotos感謝閱讀C.theirphotosquicklyD.plasticholdersfromthephoto

machines()3.What“orso”mean"精品文檔放心下載A.B.ExactlyC.AndmoreD.Atthattime精品文檔放心下載()4.Whichofthefollowingistrue"精品文檔放心下載.優(yōu)選--A.Peopledon’ttosharetheirphotos.感謝閱讀B.It’stocollectsmallphotos謝謝閱讀C.Ittakesabout60secondstothephotosfromthe感謝閱讀D.Thephotomachineschoosethedesignofthephotos.精品文檔放心下載LanguagePracticeCombinethetwosentencesintoonesentence.精品文檔放心下載ThecarsareThecarsareexpensive.感謝閱讀_______________________________________________________________精品文檔放心下載WecangotoJapan.Or,gotoKorea.謝謝閱讀_______________________________________________________________感謝閱讀worksatacoffeeshop.Thecoffeeshopisinanothercity.精品文檔放心下載_______________________________________________________________感謝閱讀words:machinen.機器adj.流行的v.加感謝閱讀designv.設(shè)計resultn.結(jié)果cuteadj.可愛的謝謝閱讀preparev.準(zhǔn)備plasticadj.塑料的holder支持物精品文檔放心下載閱讀練習(xí)：完形填空（建議5分鐘）andMartinare____1____Canada.Theyaregoodfriends.They__2____謝謝閱讀fishing.They___3___dance.RoselikesChineseverymuch.Martinlikesmaths.They謝謝閱讀___4__schoolfivesixaweek.Theyplaygames___5____and精品文檔放心下載Thursday.Theystay____6____homeSaturdayandSunday.TheyhavetwoChinese謝謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--friends.____7___namesareLeiandWangAllofthemarein___8___same感謝閱讀class.Theyliketheirschool.They__9____,“TheChineseareveryfriendly,the精品文檔放心下載foodisnice,____10___.”()1.toofC.on謝謝閱讀()2.B.canC.areD.would()3.A.goesB.areC.D.can()4.toB.C.leaveD.goto()5.atB.onC.ofD.()6.B.C.atD.in()7.B.C.OurD.Theirs()8./B.anC.theD.a()9.talkB.C.speakD.tell()A.B.C.muchD.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空一詞）(建議5分鐘)Mrs.WilliamsisaCanadiandoctor.isnowinNanjingwithhusband.Their感謝閱讀childrenareintheirhometowntheirgrandparents.Sheworksinahospital.Shelikes感謝閱讀Chinesemedicineverymuch.wantstomuchaboutChinesemedicinethere.感謝閱讀workshardinthedayinthehospitalandreadsEnglishonChinesemedicineat謝謝閱讀night.learnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctors.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese感謝閱讀readsomeChinese,too.husbandMr.Williamsamanager(經(jīng)理)a精品文檔放心下載company.Heworkshard,too.goestoonweekdays.Sometimes,onSaturday精品文檔放心下載Sunday,hetowork.Heisverybusy.Hemanytoevery感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--Mrs.Williamscomesfrom__________.謝謝閱讀Theirchildrenarestayingattheir___________.精品文檔放心下載Mrs.Williamscanspeak_________Chinese.謝謝閱讀Mrs.WilliamslikesChinese_________verymuch.謝謝閱讀From________to_______,Mr.Williamstoeveryday.精品文檔放心下載四、FunnyEnglishA生活小百科()1._________isNOTwrittenbyAnderson.謝謝閱讀A.ShoesB.灰姑娘）感謝閱讀D.TheUglyDuckling謝謝閱讀()2.WhatofgamechildrenplayatHalloween"謝謝閱讀A.andB.TrickorTreatC.HopscotchD.TicTacToe感謝閱讀()3.WhattheChinese“年”first.謝謝閱讀A.AchickenB.ApersonC.AmonsterD.Acock精品文檔放心下載()4.isknownasthecapital(都城)of____dynasties(朝代)inthehistory.感謝閱讀A.sixB.sevenC.D.nine感謝閱讀()5.Whichcountryisoneofthefourcivilizedcountries（文明古國）.感謝閱讀A.B.EgyptC.JapanD.謝謝閱讀B.腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎1.Heismyheismygrandpa’sWhois___________謝謝閱讀2.Whatdoyoudofirstyouwakeinthemorning"_____________謝謝閱讀3.Whyistheriververyrich"___________________________感謝閱讀.優(yōu)選--4.Whichhospitalnevertreats（治療）people"_________________謝謝閱讀5.Whatmatchcan’tbeputinamatch-_________________感謝閱讀五、名校真題鏈接一、單項選擇()1.Hewas______Isaid.感謝閱讀A.forB.C.atD.on感謝閱讀()2.Ibegantohere______March,謝謝閱讀A.inB.atC.onD.to()3.Igoshopping______mymommy.謝謝閱讀A.B.inC.D.for精品文檔放心下載()4.Fathergivesanicepresent______me.謝謝閱讀A.B.toC.inD.for謝謝閱讀()5.Christmasis______thetwenty-fifth______December.精品文檔放心下載A.inB.ofC.in,ofD.on感謝閱讀()6.Look!isalovelybirdsinging______thetree.精品文檔放心下載Therearealsomanyapples______thetree.感謝閱讀A.onB.inC.inD.on謝謝閱讀二、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空becauseandsoor1.______Iaregoodfriends.謝謝閱讀2.Sheisweak,______shenevergiveupexercising.精品文檔放心下載3.Hurryup,______youwillmissthelastbus.精品文檔放心下載.優(yōu)選--4.Iacat______mymotherlikescatverymuch.感謝閱讀5.Theskyis______Ibringanumbrella.謝謝閱讀三、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.EveryMondayIstay______home.感謝閱讀2.Itishere______winter.謝謝閱讀3.Wehavefourclasses______themorningtwoclasses______theafternoon.感謝閱讀4.Theyhaveexam______Saturdayafternoon.感謝閱讀5.Pleaseanswermyquestion______English.謝謝閱讀6.Thereisdifference______thetwoshirts.精品文檔放心下載7.Theycomeback______two謝謝閱讀8.Heisgood______English.謝謝閱讀Homework()1.Theyareallnew,________I’m感謝閱讀A.B.butC.soD.or()2.Istherealetter______apostcard"There’saletter.謝謝閱讀A.B.orC.D.精品文檔放心下載()3.Theoldwomancan’tread______write.感謝閱讀A.B.orC.D.感謝閱讀()4.____________myclassmates________classteacherwastherethen.精品文檔放心下載A.notonly…butalso…B.both…謝謝閱讀C.or…D.Either…nor…謝謝閱讀()5.Havemoretry,______youwillnotsucceed.精品文檔放心下載.優(yōu)選--A.B.orC.the