高中英語必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 復(fù)習(xí)課件（新人教版）

Unit4Wildlifeprotection詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點句型目標(biāo)解讀1.重點單詞拼寫詞匯過關(guān)1)Almostalltheanimalshavetheirspecialwaystop

themselvesfromtheire

.【答案】protect,enemies2)Asisknowntoall,acowhasfours

.【答案】stomachs3)Ifyouwanttosetupacompany,firstyoumusta

totheg

forp

.【答案】apply,government,permission4)Whathesaids

thathewasn’tsatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.【答案】suggested5)Thehotelbillc

everyfee,i

thebrokenglass.【答案】contains,including6)M

arethekindofi

whichcanbeeasilyfoundinsummer.【答案】Mosquitoes,insect7)Hewasa

bythestoryofthehero.【答案】affected8)Whilereading,pleasepaymucha

toyourpronunciation.【答案】attention詞匯過關(guān)9)Likebees,b

alsolikebeautifulfreshflowers.【答案】butterflies10)Inaway,knowledgeisakindofp

arm.【答案】powerful2.重點詞詞形變換1)Thelaptopmusthavea

coveringwhichcan

thecomputeragainstwater.I’msurethis

canmakethecomputerrunswellunderthe

.(protect)【答案】protective;protect;protector;protection

ofhealthismoreseriousthananythingelse.Whenyou

ourhealth,youwill

everything.SoIthinkthemostserious

isthepersonwhohaslosthishealth.(lose)【答案】Loss;lose;lose;loser詞匯過關(guān)3)His

remarks

thatweperhapscouldaskJohnforhis

.(suggest)【答案】suggestive;suggested;suggestions4)Thetigerwas

toresistanyattackforhis

werefailing,eventhoughhewantedtorebell

.(power)【答案】powerless;powers;powerfully5)Any

whowantsto

forthispositionmusthandinyour

beforeJunethefirst.(apply)【答案】applicant;apply;application6)Allofyoumustbe

toyourstudies.Ifyoupay

toyourstudies,youwilllistentoyourteachers

inclass.(attend)【答案】attentive;attention;attentively詞匯過關(guān)7)The

affairforyoutodoistofindagoodjob

.(recent)【答案】recent;recently8)A

dogbarkedatme

whenIgottothefrontdoor.Its

mademefrightened.(fierce)【答案】fierce;fiercely;fierceness【答案】unkind;unkindness;kindly10)I’mreallytiredofyour

.Youarealwaysdoingthings

.Whencanyoubenotthat

?(lazy)【答案】laziness;lazily;lazy詞匯過關(guān)9)It’s

ofyoutotreathimlikethat.Your

surelywillcauseyousometroublesomeday.You’dbettertreateverybody.

(kind)返回單元菜單短語習(xí)得asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof由于resultin=cause導(dǎo)致resultfrom由于dieout（動，植物物種）滅絕dieof死于……（多內(nèi)因）diefrom死于……（多外因）diedown變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失bedyingfor渴望得到……beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的，不解的sufferaloss(of)蒙受損失makeupforaloss彌補損失belostinone’sthought(陷入沉思)1.短語積累短語習(xí)得loseheart失去信心loseone’shearttosb愛上某人inpeace平靜；安靜huntingfor搜索;搜尋beindangerof有……危險beoutofdanger脫離危險endangeredadj瀕危的dangerous危險的haveaneffecton對……有影響takeeffect(生效)comeintoeffect生效；實施beconcernedabout（擔(dān)心)關(guān)心，掛念getdressed穿上衣服getdone強調(diào)動作，不能和表一段時間的狀語連用;bedone表狀態(tài)短語習(xí)得turnround轉(zhuǎn)過去，圍繞……旋轉(zhuǎn)applyto適應(yīng)用beappliedto被應(yīng)用于applyfor請求,申請……tect...from保護……；免受……的危害preventfrom阻止（stop/keepfrom）comeintobeing形成；產(chǎn)生；開始存在2.從上面列舉的短語中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)模钊胂旅娴目崭裰?)She

forthetruefatherlovebecauseherfatherdiedwhenshewasonly1.【答案】isdyingfor2)Ihopethistechnicalmethodcan

ourdailylife.【答案】beappliedto3)Ifcorrectedtoomanytimes,onewouldbe

whattodo.【答案】ataloss4)Thedog

herbabyeverywherecrazilyaftershesawitmissing.【答案】huntedfor5)Yourcarelessnesswillsurely

abigproblemsomeday.【答案】resultin短語習(xí)得6)Ifyoudon’tgotoseeadoctorquickly,youwillbe

beingblind.【答案】indangerof7)Hearingthefloodinthesouth,manypeople

thepeoplethere.【答案】wereconcernedabout8)Whenthetemperaturecomesdowntobelowzerodegree,ice

.【答案】comesintobeing9)Knowingthatallherchildrenweresafe,theoldwomenpassedaway

.【答案】inpeace10)Mobilephones

ourstudy,soIsuggestnotusingitatschool.【答案】haveabadeffecton短語習(xí)得返回單元菜單重點句型Sheturnedroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.(P26)with+賓語+doing

sth

伴隨著某人做某事。（作伴隨狀語）Hestoodbytheriverwithhishandstrembling.他站在河邊雙手顫抖。即時強化練習(xí)：翻譯下列句子：1)由這個男孩帶路，我們毫不費力地到達了火車站。2)因為有風(fēng)，天氣更冷了?！敬鸢浮?/p>

1)Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.2)Theweatherwasevencolderwiththewindblowing.重點句型2.Asaresult,farmerslikeusandnolongerhuntus.(P26)asaresult：結(jié)果Hehurthimself.Asaresult,hecouldntgotoschool.他受傷了，結(jié)果不能去上學(xué)了。即時強化練習(xí)：翻譯下列句子：我必須到不同的課室上不同的課，結(jié)果很難記住所有的面孔和

名字。2)長城造成了這個國家財富的損失以及死了很多人。結(jié)果一群憤怒的人們起來反對秦朝。重點句型【答案】

1)Ihavetomovetodifferentclassroomsfordifferentclasses.Asaresult,itisdifficulttorememberallthefacesandnames.2)Thewallhadcausedgreatlossesonthewealthandhumanlifeofthecountry.Asaresult,anangrypopulationroseupinrebellionagainsttheQinDynasty.返回單元菜單1.Asaresult,manyofthemhavediedout.(P25)【詞語辨析】dieout/dieoff/diedown/dieawaydieout=cometoacompleteend“熄滅、絕種（跡）”。Thelightsdiedoutsuddenly.

電燈突然間熄滅了。Manyoldcustomsaregradually（逐漸地）dyingout.許多老風(fēng)俗漸漸消亡了。dieoff先后死去，一一死去。Theleavesofthisplantaredyingoff.這植物的葉子在凋落中。diedown漸漸熄滅，漸漸平息Thefireisdyingdown.Pleasegetmorecoal.火要滅了，請再加點煤。dieaway“逐漸消失、平息”Thesoundhasdiedaway.聲音逐漸消失了。目標(biāo)解讀2.About30-60afterbeingleftinpeacewithnohunting(P25)leave“聽任其在某處；使保持某狀態(tài)”，用于“l(fā)eave+賓語＋形容詞/分詞/不定式等”以及短語leave...alone（不理會；不管）。如：TheteacherleftlittleTomstandingallthetime.老師讓小湯姆一直站著。Leavehimtodoithimself.讓他自個兒去做這件事吧。leave還有以下用法：1)離開；退出leavesomeplace（離開某地）leaveforsomeplace（離開到某地）leaveschool（退學(xué)）【特別提示】schoolleaver指“畢業(yè)生”目標(biāo)解讀2)遺留；遺忘通常用于如下結(jié)構(gòu)中：leave+賓語+地點IleftmyEnglishbookathomeoncemore.我又一次把英語書遺落在家里。Thelittlebabywasleftathome.那小孩被留在家里。3)留下；剩下（可以帶雙賓語）Hisonlyrelativedied，leavinghimnothing.他唯一的親人死了，什么也沒給他留下。leaveword（留信息）leaveamessage（留言；留口信）4)作為名詞使用時：準(zhǔn)假；休假；假期askfor（a）leave（請假）asickleaveof（病假）目標(biāo)解讀【特別提示】分詞left作定語時，要放在所修飾的詞后面，如果要用前置定語，則可以使用remaining.如：Don’thurry，therearetenminutesleft.不要著急，還有十分鐘。3.Whyaretheyindangerofdisappearing?(P25)indangerof：處于……危險之中【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】類似的“in+名詞+of”短語：1)inadvanceof在……之先，勝過2)inbehalfof代表，為了……的利益3)incaseof如果……發(fā)生，如遇到……4)inchargeof看護，管理5)incourseof正在……之中目標(biāo)解讀6)inconsequenceof

……的結(jié)果，由于7)indefenceof保衛(wèi)，為……辨護8)infavourof贊成，有利于9)infearof擔(dān)心，害怕10)infrontof在……前面（范圍以外）11)inhonourof為了紀念……，對……表示敬意12)inmemoryof為紀念……13)inplaceof代替14)inviewof鑒于，由于15)inpointof就……而論16)inpossessionof占有，擁有17)inneedof需要目標(biāo)解讀18)insearchof

尋找，尋求19)insightof能看得見，在看得見……的地方20)inspiteof盡管insupportof支持,支援21)inpraiseof贊揚22)intermsof就……來說，根據(jù)，用……話來說4.Daisyhurriedtogetdressedandputonherjeansandsweater.(P26)“get+過去分詞”表示“進入到某種狀態(tài)”常見的做get動詞表語的過去分詞有：getdrunk/lost/hurt/started/engaged/divorced/washed/changed/shaved/tired/usedto/pleased/surprised/confused/caught/prepared/worried/married5.“Orwouldyoupreferarhino?”(P26)1)prefer+名詞目標(biāo)解讀Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?I’dprefermeat，please.2)prefer+動名詞Doyouprefercoolingforyourselforeatinginarestaurant?自己做飯還是喜歡下館子？3)prefer+不定式Doyouprefertocookforyourself,ortoeatinarestaurant?4)prefersbtodosthTheirfatherprefersthemtobehomeearly.他們的父親寧愿他們早點回家。5)preferAtoBIpreferdogstocats.在狗與貓之間我更喜歡狗。目標(biāo)解讀6)prefer+不定式+ratherthan+不定式①本句型中，第一個不定式前面要加to，第二個不定式前面以不加to居多。Hepreferstodieratherthanbecometraitor.她寧死也不做叛徒。Shepreferredtosewratherthantoknit.她喜歡縫紉而不喜歡編織。②ratherthan也可以至于句首：Ratherthanbuyacarofhisown,hepreferstorentone.③prefer...ratherthan中的rather也可以移到第一個不定式之前（preferrather...than），這種用法多見于書面語。例如：Hepreferredrathertotakethewholeblamehimselfthantoallowittofallontheinnocent.目標(biāo)解讀她寧可自己承擔(dān)全部責(zé)任而不愿讓無辜的人受到連累。④prefer+that從句WouldyoupreferthatIcomeonMondayinsteadofonTuesday?你寧愿讓星期一來而不是星期二來嗎？6.Thetourcompanyappliedtobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee.(P26)applyv.申請；請求；使生效短語：applytosb.forsth.向某人申請……applytosb./sth.與……有關(guān)，有效，適用applyoneself/sth.tosth./doingsth.集中精力Youshouldapplyimmediately,inpersonorbyletter.你應(yīng)該立刻申請，親自去也好，寫信也好。Iappliedforascholarship.我申請了獎學(xué)金。目標(biāo)解讀I’dliketoapplyforajobasanEnglishteacher.我想申請一份英語教師工作。Whatyousaiddoesn’tapplytome.你所說的并不適合我。Youwillonlypassyourexamsifyoureallyapplyyourselftoyourwork.你只有專心致志用功，考試才能及格。Wemustapplyourmindstofindingasolution.我們要動動腦筋找出解決的辦法來。詞形變化：applicationn.申請；anapplicationform申請表；makeanapplication提出申請。7.ButIwouldliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.(P26)suggestv.目標(biāo)解讀1）tosayorwriteanideatobeconsidered建議Hesuggestedavisittothemuseumtomorrow.他建議明天去參觀博物館。Isuggesttryingitoncemore.我建議再試一次。Hesuggestedthatwe(should)startearly.他建議我們早動身。2）tocausetocometothemind使想到、聯(lián)想到Anexplanationsuddenlysuggesteditselftome.心中突然浮現(xiàn)一個念頭。3）togivesignsof表明、說明、暗示、啟示。其后跟隨的賓語從句用陳述語氣。Hispalefacesuggeststhatheisinpoorhealth.他蒼白的面孔表明身體不好。suggestion（建議）為suggest的名詞，它的表語從句和同位語從句的謂語動詞也要求用虛擬語氣。目標(biāo)解讀【特別提示】該詞的使用注意兩點：（1）suggest后面跟動名詞作賓語，不能使用復(fù)合賓語形式，尤其注意不使用動詞不定式作賓補，區(qū)別advisesb.todosth.（2）跟賓語從句時要理解清句子的意思，以確定賓語從句謂語的形式。8.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.(P30)comeintobeing出現(xiàn)；形成；產(chǎn)生Wedonotknowwhentheuniversecameintobeing.我們不知道宇宙何時開始存在。ThustheGreatWallcameintobeing.這樣長城就形成了。Thusthefirstworkers’leaguecameintobeing.這樣第一個工人聯(lián)盟就出現(xiàn)了。Suchacustomcamei