河北省保定市張北私立第一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省保定市張北私立第一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That'sexactly___sheismistaken．A．how

B．when

C．where

D．what參考答案：C2.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC參考答案：D3.Thecentralgovernment________thecoalmines________paymuchattentiontosafetyinproduction.A.persuades;for

B.talks;toC.tells;of

D.urges;to參考答案：Dpersuadesb.todosth.“說服某人做某事”，persuade不與for搭配；urgesb.todosth.“敦促某人做某事”；B項(xiàng)應(yīng)為odoingsth.“說服某人做某事”；C項(xiàng)應(yīng)為tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。4..OntheNationalDay,up_____intotheair.Thenthecrowedcheered.

A.theballoonswent B.wenttheballoons

C.gotheballoons

D.didtheballoonsgo參考答案：B略5.We

need

to

give

them

________

for

their

attitude

and

performance

today,

inthe

gameitisveryharshtoloseitthewayweneed.A.opportunity

B.creditC.admission

D.drill參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們需要為他們今天的態(tài)度和表現(xiàn)給予贊揚(yáng)，在游戲中，我們需要的方式是非常殘酷的。A.opportunity機(jī)會；B.credit信譽(yù)，聲望；C.admission承認(rèn)，進(jìn)入許可；

D.drill訓(xùn)練。故選B。6.It'scoldhere.Wemusthavethefire

dayandnight.A.bum B.bums.

C.burnt

D.burning參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。句意：這里很冷。我們必須讓火日夜燃燒著。使用have+賓語+doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“讓……一直做某事”。故選D。7.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle________theyknowaboutGerman.A.have

B.did

C.had

D.do參考答案：D8.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A略9.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except

B.Butfor

C.Apartfrom

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C略10.Itissaidthattheproblemoftrafficjamwillbesolvedwithintheyear,butitturnsouttobeworse___

A.invainB.inplaceC.inbriefD.ineffect參考答案：d略11.Tomyastonishment,thehandwritingonthischeque____________theoneonthatcheque.A.isidenticalto

B.isinagreementtoC.differfrom

D.varyfrom參考答案：A考查短語辨析。beidenticalto與……相同；beinagreementto同意；differfrom與……不同；varyfrom不同。句意：使我吃驚的是，這張支票上的筆跡跟那張支票筆跡完全相同。故選A。12.TheFoundationtrilogywasoneofhismostfamousworks,whichwas______basedonthefalloftheRomanEmpire. A.vividly B.sharply C.loosely D.awfully參考答案：C13.Nodecision__A_

aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismadeC.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A試題分析：考查時態(tài)，主語是decision和動詞make是動賓關(guān)系，所以用被動式，因?yàn)楹竺娴木渥觓boutanyfutureappointment可以知道動作未發(fā)生，所以用將來時，句子意思“關(guān)于未來會議沒有做出任何決定直到所有的報考者已經(jīng)被采訪”，所以選A考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)點(diǎn)評：做時態(tài)題時，首先看時間狀語，由時間狀語來確定句子的時態(tài)；如果沒有時間狀語，可以根據(jù)隱含的意思來確定句子時態(tài)。14.Hearingthefunnynews,thegirl____withtearsstillonherface.A.brokeuplaughter B.brokelaughing

C.burstintolaughter D.burstlaughing參考答案：C15._____makesanewinventionsuchawonderfulthingis____itallowsustodosomething____wecouldnotdobefore.A.What;what;what

B.That;that;\

C.What;that;\

D.That;what;that參考答案：C略二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧，并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除：把多余的詞用斜線﹨劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Doyoureadreviewsafteryouseeamovie?Iusedtodothat,butIusuallywishedIdidn’t.IreadsomuchaboutamovieonadvancethatIoftenendedupnotgotoseeitatall.Thewriterspointeverythingoutthatiswrongwiththefilm,butseldommentionsanythinggoodaboutone.Theyalsotelltheimportantthingsandeventheendingofthemovie.LatelyIhavechangedwayIchoosemoviestowatch.Ireadreviewsafterwards,ifnecessary.ItisveryimportanttomeisthatIdon’twatchthetalkshowsinthatpeoplediscussmovies.AndIdon’taskotherpeoplehowtheylikeofit.Now,Ienjoymyselfevenmore.參考答案：1.after-before

2.didn’t–hadn’t

3.on–in

4.go–going5.mentions–mention

6.one–it

7.

way前加the

8.It–What9.that–which

10.of去掉17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除，或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及修改均僅限一次;只允許修改10處，多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。

IusedtofeelsleepyinclassandIcouldn’tfocustomylessons.Asaresult,notonlydidIdobadly

inourstudies,butalsomyhealthwentfrombadtoworse,forthatIwasoftenscoldedbymy

parents.Idecidetochangemysituation.Halfayearago,followedmyteacher’sadvice,Ibeganto

joinsomesportsactivities.Inowplaythebasketballfor45minuteseveryday.Myhealthhas

improved,butatthesametime,I’vemadelotsofprogressesinmystudies.Physicalexercisehas

changedmeintoanentirenewperson!

參考答案：IusedtofeelsleepyinclassandIcouldn’tfocustomylessons.Asaresult,notonlydidIdobadly

oninourstudies,butalsomyhealthwentfrombadtoworse,forthatIwasoftenscoldedbymy

my

whichparents.Idecidetochangemysituation.Halfayearago,followedmyteacher’sadvice,Ibeganto

decided

followingjoin∧somesportsactivities.Inowplaythebasketballfor45minuteseveryday.Myhealthhas

in

去掉theimproved,butatthesametime,I’vemadelotsofprogressesinmystudies.Physicalexercisehas

and

progresschangedmeintoanentirenewperson!

entirely

三、閱讀理解18.Hewantedtogotocollege,andtheonlythingthatmighthavestoppedhimwashisdisability.

Butthisyear,ZhangYanandotherphysicallydisabledkidscanrealizetheirdreamjustlikeanyotherstudents.

Asregistration(報名)forthisyear’scollegeentranceexaminationsdrawsnear,thegovernmenthaslooseneditsrequirementsonphysicalexaminationsfornewcollegestudents.

AnewrulewasjointlydecidedinMarchbytheMinistryofEducation,theMinistryofHealthandtheChinaDisabledPersons’Federation.Itclearlystatesthatnostudentshouldberejected(拒絕)simplybecausetheyhaveaphysicaldisability.

Schoolsmaystilladvisedisabledstudentsonthechoiceoftheirmajorifitislikelytoaffecttheirfuturechancesofemployment.However,thefinaldecisionwillbeuptothestudent.,

“NowIcanjustgoaheadanddomybestintheexams.Idon’thavetoworrythatmyhealthierclassmateswillhavetheupperhandbecauseofmydisability,”saidZhanghappily.

The18-year-oldboywillgraduatethisyearfromaChengduhighschoolinSichuanProvince.Helostaneyeduringanaccidentasachild.

Zhang’smothercalledPekingUniversitytoaskifherson’seyeproblemwouldmakeitdifficultforhimtoacceptedbytheuniversity’sBio-chemistryDepartment.Shewashappytofindoutthattheirchoiceofstudentswouldbebased“fairly”onexamresults.

“Theuniversityofficialsaidmysonwouldbejudgedatthesamelevelasotherstudents,”saidZhang’smother.

67.FromthereportwecaninferthatZhangYanprobably_____.A.

isnotsureofhissuccessinthecomingexamB.

doesaverygoodjobinhisstudies.C.

willnotbechosenbythePekingUniversity.D.

showsnotmuchinterestinPekingUniversity.6