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2023年云南省昆明市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,在中國的農(nóng)村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的縮略語,即我們說的“啃老族”。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生仍把城市作為就業(yè)的第一選擇
2.造成這和現(xiàn)象的原因
3.其實(shí),家村和落后地區(qū)對(duì)于大學(xué)生的發(fā)展更有優(yōu)勢(shì)
IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents''InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大學(xué)生處理不好人際關(guān)系
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
Students'InterpersonalRelationship
5.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認(rèn)為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandoutlinebelow:
1.簡要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生請(qǐng)鐘點(diǎn)工打掃宿舍
2.有的人贊同,有的人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該禁止這種做法
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.
1.表示歡迎
2.提出關(guān)于度假安排的建議
3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)
ALettertoaSchoolmate
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Therichthoughtthatthereisadifferencebetweenbeingpoorandbeingbroke,Brokeis______,andpooriseternal.
12.SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude______.
13.
Thereareastreamofdatatoshowthatacademiccheatinginthecountry'shighschoolsandcollegesis______.
14.
______paintiseasiertoapply,coversbetterandlastslonger.
15.
Ifyoubuyanewhybrid,youcan______fromthefederalgovernment.
16.
One-ortwo-minuteexcerpts______,canbesenttofriendsbye-mailorinstantmessage.
17.
BillRichardson'ssuccessinreachinganagreementwithSudanwasduetohispersonalfriendshipwithSudanesePresidentOmarA1-Bashir.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
WinstonChurchillsuggestedthatECSCshouldbecreatedtopreventmilitaryconflictinEurope.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Biotechcanimproveproductivity,whichcanbeprovedbytrialsof______.
A.pest-resistantcottoninAfrica
B.theEuropeancornborer
C.thegeneticallymodifiedrice
D.vitaminAmuchmoreconverted
20.
WhydowecallMadagascaraDarwinianplayground?
A.Becauseofitsgeographicisolation.
B.Becauseitsnatureisstillinoriginalform.
C.Becausemostofitsplantsareendemic.
D.Becausemostofitsanimalsareendemic.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)
A.Becauseshewantedtosavemoneyforhermarriage.
B.Becauseherboyfriendpersuadedhertogiveupsmoking.
C.Becausesecond-handsmokingwasminingherdaughter'shealth.
D.Becauseshewasgoingtohaveababy.
22.(29)
A.Theauthor'sprofession.
B.Thenumberofthevehicle.
C.Wheretheyvisited.
D.Howtheymanagedtogohome.
23.(24)
A.Seeingafallingroundobject,
B.Hearingabird-likesound.
C.Observingabrightlight.
D.Witnessingtheimpact.
24.(34)
A.Providethecashneededbycollegepresidents.
B.Workmorecloselywithcollegesoncapitalshortage.
C.Helpcollegestoexpandtheirfacilitiesandimprovetheirteaching.
D.Dobadtotheprofitsofthosefuzzy-mindedandradicalprofessors.
25.聽力原文:Asaresultofrisinguniversitycosts,manystudentsarefindingitnecessarytotakeonpart-timejobs.Tomakefindingthosejobseasier,theplacementservicehasputtogetheralistingofwhatisavailablelocally.Forsomestudents,thesepart-timejobscouldleadtofull-timeworkaftergraduation,astheymayofferexperienceintheirownfield,bethatfinance,marketingorevenmanagement.Forexample,NationalSavingsBankoffersworkonahalftimebasis.That's20hoursperweek.Retailstoresandrestaurantshavepositionsrequiringfewerhours.Evenlesstimeisexpectedofthatprovidingchildcare.Wehaveanumberoffamiliesregisteredwithuswhoarelookingforbaby-sittersforasfewasfourhoursaweek.Forstudentswhopreferoutdoorwork,there'reseasonalpositionsrightoncampus,workingwiththegardeningandlandscapingteams.Theseoftenrequirethemosttimeandtheyaretheleastflexibleintermsofscheduling.Toseeacompletelistoftheseandotheravailablejobs,includingthesalaryofferedandthehoursrequired,stopbyourofficeandbesuretobringaresumewithyou.Whenyoufindsomethingthatinterestsyou,we'llputyouintouchwiththepersonofferingit.Inaddition,ourcounselorswillgiveyouhintsaboutsuccessfulinterviewing.
(33)
A.Tointereststudentsinacareerincounseling.
B.Torecruitcounselorstoworkintheplacementoffice.
C.Toinform.studentsofauniversityprogram.
D.Toconvincelocalmerchantstohirecollegestudents.
26.聽力原文:M:IwassurprisedtoseeEdinthejobcentertoday.Doyouthinkhe'sunhappyoveradmissions?He'saboutthebestworkertheyhaveoverthere.
W:Iknow,butIhearthathisboss'sneversaidathingtohimtoacknowledgethat.Andhowwouldyoufeelifyou'dbeentherefiveyearsandstillhadthesamesalary?
Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutEd'sformerboss?
(19)
A.Thebosswasveryconsideratetohisworkers.
B.Edwasn'tasgoodaworkerasthebossthought.
C.ThebosshadplannedtogiveEdaraiseinsalary.
D.Thebosshasneverconsideredraisingtheworkerssalary.
27.(36)
A.Physics.
B.Mathematics.
C.Environmentalscience.
D.Lifescience.
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Imaginethis:youwakeupeachmorningtofindyoursisterlyingbesideyou.Togetdressedandtieyourshoes,youuseonehandandsheusesanother.Youdoeverythingouttogether,evensittingonthesamechairatlunchandridingonthesamebicycle.That'swhatlifeislikeforsix-year-oldBettyandAbby.Likemosttwins,thetwogirlslookverymuchalike.Butunlikemosttwins,BettyandAbbysharepartsofthesamebody.TwinslikeBettyandAbbyarerare.Onlyabout40setsarebornintheUnitedStateseachyear.FewsurviveaslongasBettyandAbby.That'sbecausetwinsoftensharevitalorgans,likeaheartorbrain.Thesharedorgansareoftenbadlyshapedandmaynotbestrongenoughtosupportbothtwins.ButBettyandAbbyeachhasherownhead,heartandstomachwhichfunctionnormally.Theyhavethreeorfourlungswhichprovideplentyofoxygenforbothtwins.Mostoftheircompletelysharedorgansfiebelowthewaist.BettyandAbbyfiverelativelynormalfives.Theyattendaregularschool,andeachdoesherownschoolwork.Theyprefertodosomeprojectstogether,though,forexample,tocutoutpaperdolls,onetwinholdsthepaper,whiletheotherusesthescissors.Butsometimesthegirlsdon'twanttodothesamething,forexample,sometimestheywanttoplaywithdifferenttoys.Whatdotheydothen?"Wetossacoin,"saysAbby.
(27)
A.Theythinkexactlythesameway.
B.Theyarenotphysicallyseparated.
C.Theysharemostoftheirvitalorgans.
D.Theymakedecisionsbytossingcoins.
29.【B6】
30.聽力原文:Inthepastindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.
Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentandwhichshowedneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthoftheworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesofthedisasterortheproblems.Newsafelyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhohaddiedorbecomeseriouslyill.
Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.Forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcom-partiessell.Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.
(33)
A.Theywerecontrolledlessstrictlybytheauthorities.
B.Theytreatedtheirworkersmorehumanely.
C.Theycompletelyignoredconsumers'health.
D.Theyturnedoutmoreunhealthyproductsatwill.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatis"proxymeasurement"inParagraph1likelytoreferto?
A.Studyingthecharacteristicsofglaciers.
B.Measuringthegrowthsignsofaquaticorganism.
C.Takingadvantageofpreviouspictures.
D.Usingcluesleftfromthepast.
32.
WhatisthemostlikelyreasonfortheBritishsystemoflocalgovernmenttobethemostrepresentativeone?
A.Thesystemcanbeeasilyappliedtodifferentcountries.
B.Thesystemcreatestheutmostefficiencyinundertakingactivities.
C.ThesystemiswidelyusedinmanyregionsonceruledbyBritain.
D.Thesystempromotesextensivecooperationwithothersystems.
33.
Whyisitdifficulttosayexactlyhowmanymilesofimprovedwaterwaysareinoperation?
A.Themostrecentfiguresisfor1975andthefigureisdeclining.
B.Watertransport'smarkettheregoesupanddownfrequently.
C.Sofewmilesofinlandwaterwaysexistthatnoonehasbotheredtocountthem.
D.Youmustknowwhethertoincludecoastwiseandintercostalsshippinginthefigure.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.
【S3】
36.Whensome19thNewYorkerssaid"Harlem",theymeantalmost
allofManhattanabove86thStreet.Towardtheendofthecentury,
however,agroupofcitizensinupperManhattanwant,perhaps,to【S1】______
shapeacloserandmoreprecisesenseofcommunitydesignateda
sectionthattheywishedtohaveknownasHarlem.Thechosenarea
wastheHarlemwhichBlacksweremovinginthefirstdecadesofthe【S2】______
newcenturyastheylefttheiroldsettlementsonthemiddleandlower
blocksoftheWestSide.
AsthecommunitybecamepredominantlyBlack,theveryword
"Harlem"seemedtoloseitsoldmean.Attimesitwaseasytoforget【S3】______
that"Harlem"wasoriginallytheDutchname"Harlem",the【S4】______
communityitdescribedhadbeenfoundedbypeoplefromHolland,
andthatformostofitsthreecenturies--itwasfirstsettledinthe
sixteenhundreds--ithadbeenpreoccupiedbyWhiteNewYorkers.【S5】______
"Harlem"becamesynonymoustoBlacklifeandBlackstyle.in【S6】______
Manhattan.Blackslivingthereusedthewordasthoughtheyhad
coineditonthemselves—notonlytodesignatetheirareaofresidence【S7】______
buttoexpresstheirsenseofthevariousqualitiesofitslifeand
atmosphere.Astheyearspassed,"Harlem"assertedanevenlarger【S8】______
meaning.InthewordsofAdamClaytonPowell,Sr.,thepastorofthe
AbyssinianBaptistChurch,Harlem"becamethesymboloflibertyand
thePromisedLandtoNegroeseverywhere".
By1919,Harlem'spopulationhadgrownbyseveralthousand.It
hadreceiveditsshareofwartimemigrationfromtheSouth,the
Caribbean,andpartsofcolonialAfrica.Someofthenewarrivals
merelylivedinHarlem;itwasNewYorktheyhadcometo,looking【S9】______
forjobsandforalltheotherlegendaryopportunitiesoflifeinthecity.
TootherswhomigratedtoHarlem,NewYorkwasmerelythecity
inwhichtheyfoundthemselves:Harlemwasexactlywhatthey【S10】______
wishedtobe.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.【S3】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,rely解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文討論的是一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題。根據(jù)提綱,文章可以分為三段。第一段說明啃老族的現(xiàn)象,可以是略寫的段落。第二段論述現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,可晝夜為詳寫的段落原因有:年輕人在能力上和精神上還不能適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)過分領(lǐng)帶父母,等等。第三段寫解決方法,可以從社會(huì)、家長的年輕人自己三個(gè)方面找解決方法。建議考生平時(shí)多多閱讀報(bào)刊雜志,關(guān)心社會(huì)生活中的事情,這樣才會(huì)做到下筆如有神。②語言。語言簡潔、清晰,要注意邏輯嚴(yán)密,恰當(dāng)使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞和表順序的詞。
2.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,theyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStates,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
該題是一篇典型的“三段論”作文。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來說,應(yīng)該這樣行文:在文章的第一段,作者應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在正面的觀點(diǎn)上;而在文章的第二段,就應(yīng)該與第一段構(gòu)成鮮明的對(duì)比,把反面的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。在文章的第三段,作者再提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
這篇文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決于作者的態(tài)度。如果你認(rèn)為在國內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)比較好,第一段就是本文的重點(diǎn)段落,就應(yīng)該在這一部分多花一些筆墨;如果你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該到美國留學(xué),第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章結(jié)束的第三段中,作者只需用幾句話表明自己的觀點(diǎn)即可,可以贊成前者,也可以贊成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的結(jié)尾,用兩句話發(fā)出號(hào)召即可。
3.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplacetheybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermoresomecollegestudentstiredoftheirparents'livingstyleinthecountrysidewouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrectbutcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstlytheyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smorethevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthingsandwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountrysidetheywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Thereforeworkinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadays,manycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplace,theybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermore,somecollegestudents,tiredoftheirparents'hecountryside,wouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrect,butcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstly,theyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smore,thevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthings,andwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountryside,theywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Therefore,workinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.
4.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.Howeverinrecentyearsconcernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversitymanycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskillscollegestudentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocialskillstheyareoftenrejectedbyothers—andrejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinionnowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'developmentcollegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledgeskillsattitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschoolinthecommunityandintheworkplace.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.However,inrecentyears,concernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversity,manycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskills,collegestudentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocialskills,theyareoftenrejectedbyothers—andrejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinion,nowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'development,collegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge,skills,attitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschool,inthecommunity,andintheworkplace.
5.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.解析:按照指令所給出的3點(diǎn),我們可以看出這是一篇正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比的議論文。可將這篇作文寫成3段。第1段說明人們害怕壓力的兩個(gè)原因。第2段對(duì)比第一段提出相反的觀點(diǎn):壓力不像人們想象的那樣糟糕,適度的壓力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的觀點(diǎn):我們應(yīng)適應(yīng)壓力,從壓力中獲益。
6.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,
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