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2021-2022學年河南省鄭州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
2.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
3.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
4.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
5.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving
6.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
7.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
8.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
9.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
10.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
11.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
12.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this
13.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
14.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
15.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
16.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
17.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
18.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest
19.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather
B.afineweather
C.fineweathers
D.fineaweather
20.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
28.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。
29.當我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
30.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
31.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉鏈)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
33.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT,Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight
B.tentwenty
C.halfpasstwointheafternoon
34.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
35.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
36.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3
五、翻譯(10題)37.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
38.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
39.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
40.It’sapieceofcake.
41.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
42.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
43.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
44.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
45.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
46.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher
B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake
C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful
D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest
48.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople
B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses
C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup
D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup
50.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
51.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike
B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong
D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
52.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther,sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband,“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.
B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.
C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.
D.hedecidedtogiveherup.
53.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent
B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage
C.studyEnglishhard
D.bethebeststudents
54.Theburglarenteredthehousebyawindow().A.upstairsB.downstairsC.nearthestairsD.inthebedroom
55.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.
B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.
C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.
D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.
56.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles
B.ARichTeacher
C.AWayofGettingMoney
D.ACleverFarmer
參考答案
1.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學習第二語言。找到一個好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
2.C
3.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么?
4.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么樣?howaboutdoingsth.
5.DJenny接不了電話,她正在洗澡。
6.C在水立方周圍,我們在旅程的第一天被帶去看鳥巢。
7.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。
12.C
13.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.B我再也不會去他的聚會了,事實上,再糟糕不過了。
19.A今天天氣真好。
20.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎?——完全不介意,我很樂意。A為我沒有時間,B為我寧愿不,C我喜歡它。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;inno
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