2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版wildlifeprotection章節(jié)測(cè)試1

高一英語(yǔ)Unit4WildlifeProtection單元練習(xí)一．單詞拼寫(xiě)。（10分）Theenemysufferedheavy________(損失)duringthewar.Chinaisn’twhatsheusedtobe.Sheisap___________countrynow.Thefarmcoversana_________of30mu.Ihaveapaininmys__________asIateagreengrapejustnow.Thelittlebabyshouldstayawayfromi__________.Iusuallygo_______(打獵)atweekend.Theroadiscoveredwiththick__________(泥土).Ihavenotheardfrommybrother___________（最近）．Thetigerisa__________(兇猛的)animal.Thelittlegirllovescollecting__________(蝴蝶).二．用下列詞組的正確形式填空。（10分）Indangerof,longbefore,affect,payattentionto,dieout,beforelong,contain,inpeace,wouldrather,asaresultopinionswillnot________mydecision.book_________alltheinformationyouneed.wasverybusy.________Icouldn’ttakecareofher.littleboywasonce__________losinghissight.Itwasthisdoctorwhohelpedhimoutofdanger.5.Manyoldcustoms(風(fēng)俗)aregradually________.hopetowritetoyou_________.______youhadn’tdonethat.should________much______environmentalprotection.9.Wouldn’titbeawonderfulworldifallnationslived______withoneanother?saidshehadseenthefilm___________.三．翻譯句子。（15分）1.她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，看到一頭藏羚羊帶著憂郁的神色望著她。__________________________________________________________________________2.一只猴子一邊擦著身體，一邊望著他們。___________________________________________________________________________3.我們的毛正被用以制作你穿的那種毛衣。四．單項(xiàng)填空。（15分） 1.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;includingB.includes;containingC.contains;containingD.includes;including2.Shedecidedtoapply_____theboss_____thenewposition.A.totoB.forforC.toforD.forto3.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.A.howeverB.eventhoughC.nomatterD.asthough4.John,getup!I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto______beforegoingout.A.gettochangeB.getchangingC.getchangeD.getchanged5.Theaccident______hercareless.A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.asaresultofD.asaresult6.Thegiantpandaisan________.A.endangerspeciesB.endangeredspecieC.endangeringspeciesD.endangeredspecies7.-----Doyoufeellike________outforawalk?------ No,I’dlike________TVathome.A.togo;towatchB.going;watchingC.togo;watchingD.going;towatch8.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protect B.hold C.stop D.prevent9._________yourenergyfortheclimb.A.ToreserveB.ReservingC.ReserveD.Reserved10.Themovieonce____awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch_____intheeducationofpeople.A.affectedeffectB.effectedaffectC.effectedeffectD.affectedaffect11.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.developB.todevelopC.todevelopingD.developingbrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still______.A.isbuildingB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.istobebuilt13.Thismanisdifficultto______.A.dealwithB.dowithC.bedealwithD.bedonewith14.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.A.downB.awayC.outD.from15.Thehappylookonhisface_______thathahadpassedthefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.explainedB.suggestedC.expressedD.described五．完形填空。（20分）Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But

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afewofthemarevery

2.Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa

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language.Manymillionsare

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todoso.

IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent

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.Haveyouever

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ads(廣告)ofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?"LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryour

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back...""Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes

8

youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.

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thefirstdayyour

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willbeexcellent.Justsend..."

Ofcourse,itnever

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quitelikethis.

Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould

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thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere

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.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame

way,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.

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whatasmallchild

does.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,15

initall

thetime.Justimaginehowmuch

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thatgets!

Soitis

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tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish

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uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand

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muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill

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.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.1.A.not

B.quite

C.only

D.very2.A.difficult

B.important

C.necessary

D.easy3.A.native

B.foreign

C.useful

D.mother4.A.learning

B.enjoying

C.trying

D.liking5.A.questions

B.problems

C.ideas

D.answers6.A.found

B.watched

C.noticed

D.known7.A.knowledge

B.time

C.money

D.English8.A.make

B.help

C.let

D.allow9.A.From

B.On

C.Since

D.After10.A.spelling

B.grammar

C.English

D.pronunciation11.A.happened

B.looked

C.seemed

D.felt12.A.know

B.remember

C.understand

D.think13.A.students

B.children

C.babies

D.grown-ups14.A.Imagine

B.Mind

C.Do

D.Thinkof15.A.using

B.thinking

C.trying

D.practicing16.A.time

B.money

C.language

D.practice17.A.hard

B.easy

C.funny

D.silly18.A.depends

B.tries

C.has

D.takes19.A.uses

B.takes

C.gets

D.costs20.A.do

B.work

C.help

D.master六．閱讀理解。（20分）(A) CarPollutionSomecarsdonotrunthewaytheyshould.Badsmokefromacarcangetintotheair.Thisbadsmokeiscalledpollution.Pollutionturnstheairagray(灰色的)color.Itisverydirty.Itisnotgoodforpeopletobreathethisdirtyair.Tokeeppollutiondown,thestatestestscarseverytwoyears.Thistestcheckstomakesurethecarsdonotpollutetheair.Ifacardoesnotpassthetest,theownercannotdriveitthenextyear.Somecarownersdrivetheircarseventhoughtheycannotpassthetest.Itisalsoverybadfortheair.Peoplewanttofindawaytogetthesecarsofftheroad.Soastateprogram(項(xiàng)目)wasstartedthatnowseemstobehelping.InthisprogramtheStatesbuyscarsthatcannotpassthetestorwillhelppayforrepairs.Thisprogramhasbeenhelpingpeoplebuybettercarsorfixtheiroldones.Ithasalsobeenhelpingtocutdownonpollution.Tomeettheneedsfortheprogram,acarmustbedrivableandtheownermustmeetcertainincome(收入)restrictions(限制).Inordertogethelpfromtheprogram,amotoristmusthaveafamilyincomeofnomorethan185%ofthenationalpovertyguidelines(貧困線).Forafamilyoffour,thatwouldbenomorethan$32,653eachyear.Thestateprogramthattakespollutingcarsofftheroadhasjustfinisheditsfirstyear,andpeoplesayithasbeensuccessful.Forthepastyear,thestateprogramhasbeenbuyingcarsthatcan’tpassthetest.Somecarownersgetasmuchas$1,000fortheiroldones,whileothersreceiveasmuchas$500forrepairs.1.Carsgettestedeverytwoyearstomakesure________.A.theownerscangetsomemoney B.theycangetrepairedontimeC.theydon’tpollutetheair D.thegovernmentcandecidetobuythemornot2.Acarownercangetsomemoneyfromtheprogramifhe/shehas________.A.amotor B.onlyonecarC.asmallfamily D.alowincome3.Afterbeingboughtbythegovernment,acarwillbe________.A.putoutofuse B.repairedC.testedagain D.reused(B)OnesillyquestionIsimplycan’tunderstandis“Howdoyoufeel?”UsuallythequestionIaskedofaman’saction—amanonthego,walkingalongthestreetorbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He’llprobablysay,“Fine,I’mallright,”butyou’veputabuginhisear—maybenowhe’snotsure.Ifyouareagoodfriend,youmayhaveseensomethinginhisface,orhiswalk,thatheoverlooked(忽略)thatmorning.Itstartshimworryingalittle.Firstthingyouknow,helooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallright,whileyougomerrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelse.“Howdoyoufeel?”

Everyquestionhasitstimeandplace.It’sperfectlyacceptable,forexample,toask“Howdoyoufeel?”ifyou’revisitingaclosefriendinhospital.Butifthefellowiswalkingonbothlegs,hurryingtakeatrain,orsittingathisdeskworking,it’snotimetoaskhimthatsillyquestion.

WhenGeorgeBernardShaw,thefamouswriterofplays,wasinhiseighties,someoneaskedhim,“Howdoyoufeel?”Shawputhiminhisplace.“Whenyoureachmyage,”hesaid,“eitheryoufeelallrightoryou’redead.”

4.Thequestion“Howdoyoufeel？”seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A.amanworkingathisdesk B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C.astrangerwholooksworried D.afriendwhoisill

5.Thewriterseemstofeelthatabusymanshould______.

A.bepraisedforhisefforts B.neverbeaskedanyquestion

C.notbebothered(煩擾) D.bediscouragedfromworkingsohard

6.GeorgeBernard’sreplyinthepassagesshowshis______.

A.cheerfulness

B.cleverness C.kindness

D.politeness

(C)

Ifthereisabuildingwhichsymbolizesacountry—suchastheEiffelTowerforFranceandSydneyOperaHouseforAustralia—thenithastobetheTajMahalforIndia.

ItwassetupbyEmperorShahJahanin1653inmemoryofhiswife,MumtazMahal.Fromthetimetheygotmarried,theywouldn’tbeseparated.Shefollowedhimtowars,advisedhimonaffairsofstate,andwaslovedbyhispeopleforhergoodwork.Butshediedin1631duringchildbirth.TheemperorwasheartbrokenandhadtheTajMahalbuiltasasignofhislove.

Ittookmorethan20yearsfortheTajMahaltobebuilt.Workerswerebroughtin,notonlyfromalloverIndia,butfromCentralAsiatoo.Atotalof20000peopleworkedonthebuilding.

In1657,ShahJahanfellill,andin1658hissonAurangzeb,imprisoned(囚禁)hisfatherandseizedpower.ShahJahanstayedinprisonuntilhisdeathin1666.Hewasfinallyburiedtherewithhiswifehecouldneverforget.

TheTajMahalisdefinitelyworthmorethanasinglevisit.Asitisbuiltwithwhitemarblestones,itscharacterchangesindifferentlights.Itlooksmorebeautifulatsunriseandsunset.Atsunset,forexample,thecoloroftheTajchangesfromwhitetoyellow,thentopink.Asthemoonrises,itturnsasilverywhite.

ToshowrespecttotheTaj,touristsareaskedtotakeofftheirshoesduringtheirvisit.

7.EmperorShahJahanbuilttheTajMahalto______.

A.dowonders

B.memorizehiswifeC.showhisgreatpower

D.givehiswifegreathonor

8.WhichofthefollowingabouttheTajMahalisNOTtrue?

A.ItisasymbolofIndia. B.Ittookover20yearstosetuptheTajMahal.

C.AllworkersbuildingtheTajMahalcamefromCentralAsia.

D.TheTajMahalwasbuiltwithwhitemarblestones.

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ShahJahanlivedahardlifeinhislastfewyears.

B.ShahJahanlosthislifejustbecauseofoldage.

C.ShahJahanwasnotpopularwithhispeopleatthattime.

D.ShahJahantreatedhissonbadwhenhewasyoung.

10.Thewriterofthepassage______.

A.hasnevervisitedtheTajMahal B.thinkshighlyoftheTajMahal

C.doesn’tthinktheTajMahalworthavisit

D.thinkstheTajMahalismoregrandthanotherbuildingsintheworld七．短文改錯(cuò).（10分）MrJonesandMrsJoneswereangryateachother.

1.______

Theydidn