高中英語雙語閱讀對(duì)于小滿你可能不知道6件事素材

關(guān)于小滿你可能不知道的6件事ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainBuds,(Chinese:小滿),the8thsolartermofayear,beginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune4.Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripe.中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)歷將一年分為24個(gè)節(jié)氣，其中小盡是一年中第八個(gè)節(jié)氣。今年的小滿從5月21日開始，至6月4日結(jié)束。小滿意指谷物開始飽滿，但是還未成熟的這段日子。InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.Butthesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremonies,gardeningandevenhealthylivingtipsthatcorrespondwitheachsolarterm.Letdoduringthe"GrainBuds"period.

’sseewhatwecan在中國(guó)，24節(jié)氣是數(shù)千年來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的金科玉律。但是即使現(xiàn)在24節(jié)氣依舊有許多可取之處，與每個(gè)節(jié)氣相符合的特別食品、文化儀式、園藝、甚至健康生活小技巧在引導(dǎo)人們的生活方面依舊特別適用。下文就為你盤點(diǎn)了小滿節(jié)氣能夠做的6件事：Agoodseasonforeatingfish一、魚蝦正肥饒。DuringtheGrainBudsperiod,thesummerharvestisabouttobegin.Asayingaboutrainduringthistimementions,"Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull."Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater,whichmakesfishandshrimpbigandfat.Thisisagoodtimetoeatfishandshrimp.Itisalsoharvestseasonforfishermen.小滿節(jié)氣，夏收立刻開始。一句講小滿夏雨的古話說道“小滿江河滿”。由于降雨量激增，河流都被灌滿了水，使得魚蝦又大又肥。小盡是吃魚蝦的好節(jié)氣，也是漁民們豐收的季節(jié)。Agoodseasonforeatingmulberries二、桑葚紅人手。AChinesefarmerproverbsays,"MulberriesbecomeblackduringtheGrainBudsperiod."Thusitisagoodseasontoeatmulberries.中國(guó)農(nóng)民們有句諺語“小滿桑葚紅手”。因此小滿也是吃桑葚的好時(shí)候。Eatingherbofcommonsowthistle三、小滿食苦菜。GrainBudsisaseasonforeatingtheherbofthecommonsowthistle,whichisoneoftheearliestediblepotherbsinChina.小滿還要吃苦菜，這種菜是中國(guó)最早的可食用野菜之一。Ittastesalittlebitterandtart,butalsosweet.Ithasthefunctionofcoolingthebloodanddetoxifyingthebody.Itcanbemadeintodifferenttypesofdishes.PeopleinNingxialiketoeatitblendedwithsalt,vinegar,peppersorgarlic.Ittastessavoryandhelpspeoplefeelrefreshed.Somepeopleboiltheherbwithwaterandthensqueezeoutthejuice,whichcanbeusedtomakesoup.苦菜嘗起來有點(diǎn)苦酸、略帶甜味，擁有清熱解毒的功能，可被做成各種不同樣的菜肴。寧夏人喜愛涼拌苦菜，佐以鹽、醋、胡椒和大蒜，嘗起來口胃清爽、令人神清氣爽。有人則喜愛用水把苦菜煮開、榨出汁液，爾后用來做湯。TipsonhealthpreservinginGrainBuds四、養(yǎng)生多妙招。HightemperaturesandhumidityarecommonduringtheGrainBudsperiod.Theincreaseintemperatureoverthisseasonmayalsogiverisetonettlerash,rheumatism,sweatspots,eczemaandotherskindiseases.小滿季節(jié)平時(shí)都是高溫潤(rùn)濕的天氣，這個(gè)季節(jié)氣溫的上升還會(huì)引起蕁麻疹、風(fēng)濕、汗斑、濕疹、以及其他皮膚病。Itisalsoimportanttoexercisetokeephealthyduringthehotsummerdays.Walking,joggingandpracticingtaichiarepopular.在酷熱的夏天鍛煉是保持健康的重要方法。閑步、慢跑和練太極都是不錯(cuò)的選擇。Keyperiodforflowermanagement五、玉英乃飄香。Thistimeisagoodperiodofthequickgrowthofflowers.Itisalsoaseasonwhenplantdiseasesandpestsareatanall-timehigh,whichmakesgrowingflowersevenmorecritical.小滿節(jié)氣花卉生長(zhǎng)很快，但也是植物病蟲害最多的時(shí)期，從而更加突出了小滿對(duì)花卉生長(zhǎng)的重要性。Flowertrimmingandclippingisimportant.Andasystematicfertilizedwatersystemshouldbecarriedout.Flowersneedalotofwaterandextracaretoensuretheplantsremainhealthy.Weedingshouldbedoneastheygrowquicklyandhavetobeextirpatedinordertokeepthesoillooseandfromcompetingwiththeflowersfornutrients.花卉修剪很重要，還應(yīng)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的施肥灌溉?；ɑ苄枰罅康墓喔群皖~外的照顧才能確保其健康生長(zhǎng)。野草生長(zhǎng)很快必定趕忙拔掉，拔草還能夠保持土壤訴訟、保證花卉的營(yíng)養(yǎng)。Celebratingsilkwormdeitybirthday六、小滿祭蠶神。SilkwormrearingisatraditionalbyproductforpeopleinregionssouthoftheYangtzeRiver.DuringtheGrainBudsseason,silkwormshavecocooned.Peoplebegintocookcocoonsandpreparethespinningwheelforreelingsilk.養(yǎng)蠶是江南人的傳統(tǒng)副產(chǎn)品。小滿節(jié)氣，桑蠶已經(jīng)結(jié)成了繭，人們開始煮繭繅絲。PeopleinJiangsuandZhejiangprovincesregardthisseasonasthebirthdayofthesilkwormdeity.Thosewhoengageinthesilkindustrythankthedeityb