2022考研英語短文寫作常用替換詞匯和句式新

千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦2022考研英語短文寫作常用替換詞匯和句式【前言】考研英語寫作對于詞匯多樣性的要求考生也不過于擔(dān)憂，只要做到替換應(yīng)急詞匯，即可達(dá)到基本的要求。下面是我整理的一系列常用的替換詞匯和句式，供各位備戰(zhàn)2022考研考生預(yù)備英語作文參考。

(一)詞語替換

常用名詞替換表達(dá)：

person→individual

thing→affair;business;matter

choice→option

meaning→implication

problem→case;trouble;dilemma;crisis;disaster

picture→cartoon;drawing;illustration

failure→setback

way→method;approach

常用動(dòng)詞替換表達(dá)：

describe→depict;illustrate;show;record;reflect;reveal

cause→trigger;giveriseto;contributeinto;translateinto

remember→keepinmind

get→acquire;obtain

solve→settle;tackle;overcome

try→attempt

preparefor→pavethewayfor

常用形容詞替換：

important→vital;critical;significant;beofimportance;essential

good→positive;favorable;promising;pleasure;excellent

bad→harmful;unfavorable;poor;discouraging

many→countless;agreatnumberof;ahostof

necessary→indispensable

famous→distinguished

enough→abundant;adequate

huge→enormous;massive;vast

possible→belikelyto

(二)豐富句式

1.添加修飾

在名詞前面添加形容詞

Youngpeopleshouldbecondemmed.

Youngpeolegivingupsupportingtheirparentsshouldbecondemned.

常用描述圖片的形容詞：educational;vivid;ironic;

2.句首添加狀語

Interestingly;unfortunately;obviously;especially;irnoically;notsurprisingly;overall;justlike;

inaddition;besides

Obviously，whatthepictureconveyedshouldbegivenfurtheranalysis.

3.多用復(fù)合句

復(fù)合句類型比較多，但是在考研中一個(gè)主句一個(gè)從句這樣的句式基本是標(biāo)配。但是如何把復(fù)合句寫好，一方面可以使用詞匯替換的技巧，另外一方面還需要用不同的句型。

(1)形式主語：

Itbe+Adj./done/N.+that/todo

Itisobviousthatprocetingenvironmentisourcompulsorydutyandalsoalegalbehavior.

(2)定從句，這個(gè)是寫作需要重點(diǎn)把握的句式。

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthecartoondepictsfourpersonsarecompetitivelyplayingafootablegame,whichsuccessfullycapturesoureyes.

(3)雙重否定：

…h(huán)ardly…not/never

neverfailtodo

itisnotimpossibleto

(4)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：

Only+狀語置于句首：Onlyinthiswaycanweresolvetheproblem.

否定詞置于句首：Bynomeansshouldweturnablindeyetosuchthingsofspoilingchildren.

(5)強(qiáng)調(diào)句：

強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞：Idoexpectthattheissueofenvironmentpollutioncanbesettledassoonaspossible.

強(qiáng)調(diào)句子某個(gè)成分：ItwaspersistenceandoptimismthatmadeThomasEdisonbravelyconfr