課時提升作業(yè)Unit3WarmingUpReading

Uni WarminUp&OurairplanestransportedtheChinesetouristsBaliIslandinThejourney旅程)wasnotasniceaswehadHekeptajournal日志)ofhiswanderingsacrossIt’swrongtotravelbybuswithoutpayingyourfareHearingtheexciting tearsflowed流)fromhisIfeltitnecessarytospeakaboutmyshortcomingsDon’twastewordsonhim.HeisverystubbornThedepartmentwasbadlyorganizeduntilshecharge(ofThemeetingisscheduletotakeplacenextTheairinthecountrysideisfreshtobreathe.Heisdeterminedtowork(work)twiceashardtostayofhis 4.Onceyouhave youshouldlook5.Althougtheclimateisso wehavepassedahappyIfeelratheratadisadvantagtalkingto becauseissoHeisfondoplayingvariouskindsofIt’spopulartocareaboutthequalityofourAtfirsthethoughttotell thenheIhavemadeupmyminnottochangemyMotherkeptinvitingMrsBrowntostayfordinner, finallyshegaveinSheworkssofastthatIcan’tkeeppacewitHedreamedobecomingamoviestarwhenhewasyoung.A(2019·Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown, notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith, butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries, withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill, orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen, itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite, todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet, placesyouvisit, orthethingsyoudo, everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthe which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”自我,讓自己變得更自信。WhyisitchallengingtotravelItwillfinallybuildyourYouhavetomakethingsonyourItishardforyoutoproveyourselftoYoudependonyourselfwhatever【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由第三段第一句話“Inforeign withnoonetohelpyoureadamap, lookafteryouifyouget orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,ischallenging.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreeTravelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewItismoremeaningfultotravelinforeignItiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutaTravelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforDbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.”可知,WegscheiderDWhatcanweinferaboutChrisHestartedtravelingatanearlyHewasonceshotintheHeusedtoworkasaHiswebsiteinspiresothersaC。推理判斷題。由第四段第一句話“ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.ChrisRichardson第三句話“Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.AB知,DWhatisthebesttitlefortheTravelWideandTravelTravelTravel【解析】選B。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown, notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith, butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.可知,本文講的是無陪伴的旅游。B項作為題目最合適。B(2019·SharingEUmbrella,anewumbrellasharingcompanybasedinShenzhen,China,recentlyannouncedthatithadlostmostofthe300,000umbrellassinceitsetup.China’ssharingeconomyhasbeengrowingrapidly, companiesofferinganythingfrombicyclesandbasketballstophonebatteriesforpeopletorent.Customersmakeasmalldeposit(押金)andgettousethethingforadailycost, withafineputinplaceforeverydayiftheyfailtoreturntheproductintime.It’sasimplebusinessmodel, andmarketdatashowsthatpeopleseesharingasacheapandconvenientwaytocutdownwaste.ZhaoShupingfoundedtheSharingEUmbrella, anumbrellasharingservice, inApril.BytheendofJune, hehadalreadystartedin11majorChinesecities, includingShanghai,NanjingandGuangzhou.Whilepickinguptheumbrellaswas astheyweremadeavailable(可得到的)atbusandsubway thereturnsystemturnedouttobeadifferentmatter.“Umbrellasaredifferentfrombicycles,”MrZhaotoldC.“Bikescanbeparked butwithanumbrellayouneedsomethingtohangiton.”Soinsteadofbotheringtoreturntheumbrellasbacktoa alotofpeoplejusttookthemhome, andSharingEUmbrellahasreportedlylosttrackofmostofthe300,000umbrellas.Consideringthatborrowingumbrellasrequiresa19yuandeposit, withafeeof0.50yuanperhalfanhourusage,Zhaosaysthathesuffersalossof60yuanperlostumbrella,sothecompanyisnowinthered, butheisnotreadytostopitjustyet.ZhaoannouncesthatSharingEUmbrellastillplanstorollout(推出)30millionnationwidebytheendoftheyear.不久,就遭遇了尷尬的局面。但趙將繼續(xù)他的雨傘共享服務。WhatdoweknowaboutSharingEItmakespeoplelearntohelpeachItneedspeopletomakeasmalldepositItdevelopesfasterinthewesternItproducesmorewasteandcauses【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Customersmakeasmalldepositandgettousethethingforadailycost, withafineputinplaceforeverydayiftheyfailtoreturntheproductintime.可知,關于SharingEUmbrella,它需要人們先存入小額押WhatproblemdidSharingEUmbrellameetafteritwasThecompanyhadnomoneytoproduceUmbrellaswerenotallowedtohangLotsofcustomersdidn’tgivetheumbrellasPeoplerefusedtopaydepositforthe【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Soinsteadofbotheringtoreturntheumbrellasbacktoastation, alotofpeoplejusttookthemhome, andSharingEUmbrellahasreportedlylosttrackofmostofthe300,000umbrellas.可知很多人不愿把雨傘送回車站,而是直接帶回家中。據(jù)報道,市面上投放的30萬把雨傘大部分已經難覓蹤影?？芍?很多顧客沒有把傘還回去。Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat ZhaohasfoundawaytogettheumbrellasZhaowillcontinuehisumbrellasharingmostofZhao’scompanieshavebeenSharingEUmbrellaisafailureforBbutheisnotreadytostopitjustyet.ZhaoannouncesthatSharingEUmbrellastillplanstorollout30millionnationwidebytheendoftheyear.可知,趙將繼續(xù)他的雨傘共享服務。Alotofbenefitscanbeseenfromgettingenoughrest, formanyofus, fallingasleepcanbechallenging.There’splentyofadviceaboutwhattodotofallasleep.1 Here’resomepre-bedtimeactivitiesthatcouldbehurtingyourchanceofsleepingwell.Exercise/TakahotExerciseisavitalactivityforyourhealth.Itcanactuallycontributetogettingbetter-qualitysleep.Theproblem, isthatexercisingwithinthreehoursofbedtimeortakingabathtooclosetothebedtimecanraiseyourbody andmakeitmoredifficulttofallasleep.2 WatcTV/Surfthe Thebrightlightsofthesescreenscanholdbackthedevelopmentofwhatpromotessleep.SoclosethatlaptopandturnofftheTVaboutanhourbeforebed. Whateverschoolworkitis,itcancertainlywaituntilmorning.Gettingworkdownstimulates(刺激)yourbrainandcancauseyourunneededstress—prettymuchtheoppositeofwhatyouwanttofeelifyou’retryingtofallasleep!ReadinterestinManypeoplehavedonethis:you’rereadingareallyinterestingnovelandsuddenlyit’s2am! Readinganinterestingbookbeforebedwillmakeitdifficulttofallasleep.5 ButwhataboutnottoBusyyourselfwithSolveconflictsbeforeyougotoRealizethepowerofagoodnight’sPerhapsyouneedthemostboringthingimaginabletoScreentimebeforebedcandisturbyourabilitytofallExercisingorbathing, isbestleftforearlierintheday.4AThere’splentyofadviceaboutwhattodotofallasleep.Hereresomepre-bedtimeactivitiesthatcouldbehurtingyourchanceofsleepingwell.A項:但是不去做什么呢?起到過渡的作用?！窘馕觥窟xG。根據(jù)空格前Theproblem, isthatexercisingwithinthreehoursofbedtimeortakingabathtooclosetothebedtimecanraiseyourbodytemperature, andmakeitmoredifficulttofallasleep.可知睡前三小時里不要運動以及不要睡前洗熱水澡,這些都會影響你的入睡?？梢缘弥旅嬉ㄗh:最FThebrightlightsofthesescreenscanholdbackthedevelopmentofwhatpromotessleep.【解析】選B。根據(jù)下面一段內容Whateverschoolworkitis, cancertainlywaituntilmorning.Gettingworkdownstimulatesyourbrainandcancauseyourunneededstress得知睡前不要做作業(yè),做作業(yè)會刺激你的大腦給你帶來不必要的壓力可以得知小標題是睡前不要:忙于工作。EReadinganinterestingbookbeforebedwillmakeitdifficulttofallasleep.故事,可以得知下面要建議:可以找一些無聊的東西讀一讀。ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenIamdealingwithadifficulttask.句式分析:本句是一個復合句。句中havinconquered為現(xiàn)在分詞完ofWhat語。When譯文:I’matraveladdict(旅游迷).Ithinkitisveryexcitingtogotonewplaces, differentsituationsandseeunfamiliarthings.Here’swhatIhavecomeupwithaboutwhytravelissoTostartwith, whetherweknowitornot, everydayisfilledwithanxietyaboutthingsthatwedon’tneedtoworryaboutinthefirstplace.Goingtonewplacesisachancetoescapefromoureverydayworries.Forexample, afterawholedayatwork,Iamoftenphysicallyandmentallyexhaustedandstarttoaboutthings.However, themomentIgetonthetrainorbustomynextdestination(目的地)IforgetallmytirednessandNextisoneofthemostbasicconceptsintravel: movement.Ialwaystakealongbookstoreadonmytraintrips, butinthe onlyaboutfivepagesorsoevergetread, becauseIjuststareoutofthewindowatthethingswhooshingby.JusttheabilitytomoveisexhilaratingMovementalsomeansthatwearegoingtonewplacesandseeingnewthings.Butwhyisthatimportant?Becauseexperiencingnewsituations,peopleandideascouldhelpustolearnaboutnewthingsand especiallywhenwedon’thavetheburdenofeverydayworries.Ihavenevergoneonatripandcomebackasthesame Ihavealwayschangedan