2023年066月大學(xué)英語四級真題及參考答桉

6月英語四級真題PartIWriting（30minutes）注意：此部分試題在答題卡1上。Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofFreeAdmissiontoMuseums.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.越來越多旳博物館免費開放旳目旳是什么？2.也會帶來某些問題3.你旳見解PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（15minutes）Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.HowDoYouSeeDiversity?Asamanager,Tiffanyisresponsibleforinterviewingapplicantsforsomeofthepositionswithhercompany.Duringoneinterview,shenoticedthatthecandidatenevermadedirecteyecontact.Shewaspuzzledandsomewhatdisappointedbecauseshelikedtheindividualotherwise.Hehadaperfectresumeandgavegoodresponsestoherquestions,butthefactthatheneverlookedherintheeyesaid“untrustworthy,”soshedecidedtoofferthejobtohersecondchoice.“Itwasn’tuntilIattendedadiversityworkshopthatIrealizedthepersonwepassedoverwastheperfectperson,”Tiffanyconfesses.Whatshehadn’tknownatthetimeoftheinterviewwasthatthecandidate’s“different”behaviorwassimplyaculturalmisunderstanding.HewasanAsian-Americanraisedinahouseholdwhererespectforthoseinauthoritywasshownbyaverting(避開)youreyes.“Iwasjustthrownoffbythelackofeyecontact;notrealizingitwascultural,”Tiffanysays.“Imissedout,butwillnotmissthatopportunityagain.”Manyofushavehadsimilarencounterswithbehaviorsweperceiveasdifferent.Astheworldbecomessmallerandourworkplacesmorediverse,itisbecomingessentialtoexpandourunderstandingofothersandtoreexaminesomeofourfalseassumptions.HireAdvantageAtatimewhenhiringqualifiedpeopleisbecomingmoredifficult,employerswhocaneliminateinvalidbiases(偏見)fromtheprocesshaveadistinctadvantage.Mycompany,MindsetsLLC,helpsorganizationsandindividualsseetheirownblindspots.Arealestaterecruiterweworkedwithillustratesthepositivedifferencesuchtrainingcanmake.“DuringmyMindsetscoachingsession,Iwastaughthowtorecruitadiversifiedworkforce.Irecruitedpeoplefromdifferentculturesandskillsets.Theagentswereabletoutilizetheirfullpotentialandexperiencestobuildupthecompany.Whentherealestatemarketbegantochange,itwasbecausewehadadiverseagentpoolthatwewereabletosayintherealestatemarketmuchlongerthanothersinthesameprofession.”BlindedbyGenderDaleisanaccountexecutivewhoattendedoneofmyworkshopsonsupervisingadiverseworkforce.“Throughoneofthesessions,Idiscoveredmypersonalbias,”herecalls.“IlearnedIhadnotbeenlookingatapersonasawholeperson,andbeingopentodifferences.”Inhiscase,theblindnesswasnotaboutculturebutrathergender.“Ihadamanagementpositionopeninmydepartment;andthetwofinalistswereamanandawoman.HadInotattendedthisworkshop,Iwouldhaveautomaticallyassumedthemanwasthebestcandidatebecausethepositionrequiredquiteabitofextensivetravel.Myreasoningwouldhavebeenthateventhoughbothcandidatesweregreatandcouldhavebeensuccessfulintheposition,Iassumedthewomanwouldhavewantedtobehomewithherchildrenandnottravel.”Dale’sassumptionsareanotherexampleofthewell-intentionedbutincorrectthinkingthatlimitsanorganization’sabilitytotapintothefullpotentialofadiverseworkforce.“Ilearnedfromtheclassthatinsteadofimposingmygenderbiasesintothesituation,Ineededtopresentthefullrangeofduties,responsibilitiesandexpectationstoallcandidatesandallowthemtomakeaninformeddecision.”Dalecreditstheworkshop,“becauseithelpedmemakedecisionsbasedonfairness.”YearoftheKnow-It-AllDougisanothersupervisorwhoattendedoneofmyworkshops.Herecallsamajorlessonlearnedfromhisownemployee.“OneofmymostembarrassingmomentswaswhenIhadaChinese-AmericanemployeeputinarequesttotaketimeofftocelebrateChineseNewYear.Inmyignorance,Iassumedhehadhisdateswrong’,asthefirstofJanuaryhadjustpassed.WhenIadvisedhimofthis,Igavehimatongtalking-toaboutturninginrequestsearlywiththeproperdates.“Hepatientlywaited,thenwhenIwasdone,hesaidhewouldlikeChineseNewYearoff,nottheWesternNewYear.HeexplainedpolitelythatinhisculturethenewyeardidnotbeginJanuaryfirst,andthatChineseNewYear,whichistiedtothelunarcycle,isoneofthemostcelebratedholidaysontheChinesecalendar.Needlesstosay,Ifeltveryembarrassedinassuminghehadhisdatesmixedup.ButIlearnedagreatdealaboutassumptions,andthatthetimingofholidaysvariesconsiderablyfromculturetoculture.“AttendingthediversityworkshophelpedmerealizehowmuchIcouldlearnbysimplyaskingquestionsandcreatingdialogueswithtoyemployees,ratherthanmakingassumptionsandtryingtobeaknow-it-all,”Dougadmits.“ThebiggestthingItookawayfromtheworkshopislearninghowtobemore‘inclusive’todifferences.”ABetterBottomLineAnopenmindaboutdiversitynotonlyimprovesorganizationsinternally,itisprofitableaswell.Thesecommentsfromacustomerservicerepresentativeshowhowaninclusiveattitudecanimprovesales.“MostofmycustomersspeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Oneofthebestthingsmycompanyhasdoneistocontractwithalanguageservicethatofferstranslationsoverthephone.Itwasn’tuntilmybossreceivedMindsets’trainingthatshewasabletounderstandhowimportantinclusivenesswastocustomerservice.Asaresult,ourcustomerbasehasincreased.”O(jiān)ncewestarttoseepeopleasindividuals,anddiscardthestereotypes,wecanmovepositivelytowardinclusivenessforeveryone.Diversityisaboutcomingtogetherandtakingadvantageofourdifferencesandsimilarities.Itisaboutbuildingbettercommunitiesandorganizationsthatenhanceusasindividualsandreinforceoursharedhumanity.Whenwebegintoquestionourassumptionsandchallengewhatwethinkwehavelearnedfromourpast,fromthemedia,peers,family,friends,etc.,webegintorealizethatsomeofourconclusionsareflawed(有缺陷旳)orcontrarytoourfundamentalvalues.Weneedtotrainourselvestothinkdifferently,shiftourmindsetsandrealizethatdiversityopensdoorsforallofus,creatingopportunitiesinorganizationsandcommunitiesthatbenefiteveryone.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。1.WhatbotheredTiffanyduringaninterviewwithhercandidate？A）Hejustwouldn’tlookherintheeye.B）Hewasslowinansweringherquestions.C）Hisresumedidn’tprovidethenecessaryinformation.D）Hisanswerstosomeofherquestionswereirrelevant.2.Tiffany’smisjudgmentaboutthecandidatestemmedfrom_______.A）racialstereotypesB）invalidpersonalbiasC）culturalignoranceD）emphasisonphysicalappearance3.Whatisbecomingessentialinthecourseofeconomicglobalizationaccordingtotheauthor?A）Hiringqualifiedtechnicalandmanagementpersonnel.B）Increasingunderstandingofpeopleofothercultures.C）Constantlyupdatingknowledgeandequipment.D）Expandingdomesticandinternationalmarkets.4.WhatkindoforganizationisMindsetsLLC?A）Arealestateagency.B）Apersonneltrainingcompany.C）Aculturalexchangeorganization.D）Ahi-techcompany.5.Afteroneoftheworkshops,accountexecutiveDalerealizedthat____.A）hehadhiredthewrongpersonB）hecouldhavedonemoreforhiscompanyC）hehadnotmanagedhisworkforcewellD）hemustgetridofhisgenderbias6.WhatdidDalethinkofMindsetsLLC’sworkshop?A）Itwaswell-intentionedbutpoorlyconductedB）Ittappedintotheexecutives’fullpotential.C）Ithelpedhimmakefairdecisions.D）Itmetparticipants’diverseneeds.7.HowdidDoug,asupervisor,respondtoaChinese-Americanemployee’srequestforleave?A）Hetoldhimtogetthedatesright.B）Hedemandedanexplanation.C）Heflatlyturneditdown.D）Hereadilyapprovedit.8.Dougfelt________whenherealizedthathisassumptionwaswrong.9.AfterattendingMindsets’workshops,theparticipantscametoknowtheimportanceof______totheirbusiness.10.Whenweviewpeopleasindividualsandgetridofstereotypes,wecanachievediversityandbenefitfromthe_______betweenus.PartIIIListeningComprehension（35minutes）SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD），anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。11.A）Sheexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.B）Sheenjoysentertainingsmallchildren.C）Shethrewasurprisepartyforherfriend.D）Shehasalwaysenjoyedgreatpopularity.12.A）Theyarenotusedtolivinginacoldplace.B）TheyfeelluckytoliveinFlorida.C）Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.D）Theyhavenotbookedtheirairticketsyet.13.A）Hewaspleasedtogetthemedal.B）Hewasverycourageous.C）Heusedtobeafirefighter.D）Hewasaccusedofcausingafire.14.A）Makeaprofitableinvestment.B）Buyanewwashingmachine.C）GetpartsforthemachinefromJapan.D）Havetheoldwashingmachinefixed.15.A）Heispleasedwithhisexcitingnewjob.B）Hefindsthehugeworkloadunbearable.C）Hefindshisofficemuchtoobigforhim.D）Heisnottoexcitedabouthisnewposition.16.A）Thewomanisgoingtoholdabigpartytomorrow.B）Themanhasnoideawhattherightthingtodois.C）Thewomandoesn’tknowhowtogettotheparty.D）Themanofferstodrivethewomantotheparty.17.A）Drawingupabusinessplan.B）Discussingatermpaper.C）Finalizingacontract.D）Reviewingaco-authoredarticle.18.A）Sheorderedsomepaper.B）Shehadtheprinterrepaired.C）Shechattedonlinewithafriend.D）Shefilledinanapplicationform.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.A）Hishealthisgettingworse.B）Hecannolongerworkatsea.C）Hispastlifeupsetshimagooddeal.D）Hehasnotgottheexpectedpension.20.A）Shepassedawayyearsago.B）Sheusedtoworkasamodel.C）Shehasbeenworkingataclinic.D）Shehasbeenseriouslyillforyears.21.A）Shehasmadelotsofmoneyasadoctor.B）Sheisgoingtotakecareofherolddad.C）Shehasnevergotonwithherfather.D）Sheiskindandgenerousbynature.22.A）Hodinesoutwithhiswifeeveryweekend.B）Heisexcellentbutlooksbad-tempered.C）Hedoesnotcareabouthisappearance.D）Heisnotquitepopularwithhispatients.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.A）Themanhassenttheordertothewomanbymistake.B）Someofthetelephonesystemsdon’tworkproperly.C）Someofthepacksdonotcontainanymanuals.D）Thequalityofthegoodsisnotuptothestandard.24.A）Sendaserviceengineertodotherepairs.B）Consultherbossaboutthebestsolution.C）Passtheman’sordertotherightperson.D）Solvetheproblemathercompany’scost.25.A）Ideal.B）Temporary.C）Partial.D）Creative.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.26.A）Itisentertaining.B）Itisacostlyhobby.C）Ittakeslotsoftime.D）Itrequirestraining.27.A）Theycanharmnearbyplants.B）Theymaycatchsomedisease.C）Theyfighteachotherforfood.D）Theymaypollutetheenvironment.28.A）Placethefoodonwarmerspots.B）Usepreparedfeedmixturesonly.C）AvoidusinganycontaminatedfoodD）Continuethefeedingtillitgetswarm.PassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29.A）Hewillbetrayevenhisbestfriends.B）Heisabletomakeupgoodexcuses.C）Hewillliewheneverhewants.D）Hetriestoachievehisgoalatanycost.30.A）Shemadehimapologize.B）Shereadilyforgavehim.C）Shebrokeupwithhim.D）Sherefusedtoanswerhiscalls.31.A）Buyheranewsetoftires.B）Helpcleanherapartment.C）Lendherhisbatteries.D）Movefurnitureforher.PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.A）Theatmospheretheyliveinisratherunreal.B）Theirparentsputtoomuchpressureonthem.C）It’shardforthemtogetalongwithotherkids.D）Theyhavetoliveintheshadowoftheirparents.33.A）Healwaysboastsabouthisrichfather.B）Hewillgrowuptobegoodfornothing.C）Hehastoomuchtoknowthevalueofthings.D）Heistooyoungtomanagehisinheritedproperty.34.A）ShewantsAmandatogetprofessionalcare.B）Shehasnoexperienceinraisingchildren.C）Shewantstoshowoffherwealth.D）Shehasnotimetodoitherself.35.A）ThelifestyledepictedinHollywoodmovies.B）Theworshipofmoney,beautyandpleasure.C）Theattentionthemediafocusesonthem.D）Thepursuingofperfectioninperformance.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡２上作答。Around120yearsago,Ebbinghausbeganhisstudyofmemory.He（36）____onstudyinghowquicklythehumanmindcanremember（37）____.Oneresultofhisresearchisknownasthetotaltimehypothesis（假設(shè)），whichsimplymeanstheamountyoulearn（38）____onthetimeyouspendtryingtolessit.Thiscanbetakenasourfirstruleoflearning.Althoughitisusuallytruethatstudyingforfourhoursisbetterthanstudyingforone,thereisthequestionofhowweshouldusethefourhours.Forexample,isitbettertostudyforfourhours（39）____ortostudyforonehouradayforfourdaysina（40）____?Theanswer,asyoumayhave（41）____,isthatitisbettertospreadoutthestudytimes.This（42）____,throughwhichtoocanlearnmore（43）____bydividingourpracticetime,isknownasthedistributionofpracticeeffect.Thus,（44）__________________________________________.Butwe’renotfinishedyet.Wehaven’tconsideredhowweshouldstudyoververyshortperiodsoftime.（45）__________________________________________.Shouldyoulookatthesamewordinrapidsuccession,orlookatthewordandthenhavesomedelaybeforeyoulookatitagain?（46）__________________________________________.PartIVReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（25minutes）SectionAQuestions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.EveryyearinthefirstweekofmyEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard.Theyneverwrite,unlessassignments__47__it.Theyfindthewritingprocess__48__anddifficult.Howawfultobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit__49__English,withitsrichvocabulary.Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginan__50__mansion(豪宅)andneverleavingonesmallroom.WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknots,asateachermy__51__istoshowthemtherestoftherooms.Mytaskistobuildfluencywhileprovidingtheopportunityinherentinanywritingactivityto__52__themoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents.Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournalinclasseveryday.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining.Writingneedstobedone__53__,justlikeexercise;justasmusclesgrowstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpractice.Ioftenseeariseinstudentconfidenceand__54__afteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent.Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,and__55__lives.Theybuildskillssothatsomedaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofsorelyneededlegislation,ortheperfectloveletter.Everydaythattheywriteintheirjournalsputsthemastep__56__tofluency,eloquence（雄辯），andcommandoflanguage.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。A）closerI）painfulB）dailyJ）performanceC）emotionalK）professionD）enhanceL）remarkablyE）enormousM）requireF）especiallyN）sensitiveG）hinderO）urgeH）missionSectionBPassageOneQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheJanuaryfashionshow,calledFutureFashion,exemplifiedhowfargreendesignhascome.OrganizedbytheNewYork-basednonprofitEarthPledge,theshowinspiredmanytopdesignerstoworkwithsustainablefabricsforthefirsttime.Severalhavesincemadepledgestoincludeorganicfabricsintheirlines.Thedesignerswhoundertakegreenfashionstillfacemanychallenges.ScottHahn,cofounderwithGregoryofRoganandLoomstate,whichusesall-organiccotton,sayshigh-qualitysustainablematerialscanstillbetoughtofind.“Mostdesignerswithexistinglabelsarefindingtherearen’tcomparablefabricsthatcanjustreplacewhatyou’redoingandwhatyourcustomersareusedto,”hesays.Forexample,organiccottonandnon-organiccottonarevirtuallyindistinguishableoncewovenintoadress.Butsomepopularsynthetics,likestretchnylon,stillhavefeweco-friendlyequivalents.Thosewhodomaketheswitcharefindingtheyhavemoresupport.LastyeartheinfluentialtradeshowDesigners&Agentsstoppedchargingitsparticipationfeeforyounggreenentrepreneurs（企業(yè)家）whoattenditstwospringtimeshowsinLosAngelesandNewYorkandgavespecialrecognitiontodesignerswhosecollectionsareatleast25%sustainable.Itnowcountsmorethan50greendesigners,upfromfewerthanadozentwoyearsago.ThisweekWal-Martissettoannounceamajorinitiativeaimedathelpingcottonfarmersgoorganic:itwillbuytransitional（過渡型旳）cottonathigherprices,thushelpingtoexpandthesupplyofakeysustainablematerial.“Mainstreamisabouttooccur,”saysHahn.Someanalysts（分析師）arelesssure.Amongconsumers,only18%areevenawarethatecofashionexists,upfrom6%fouryearsago.NatalieHormilla,afashionwriter,isanexampleoftheunconvertedconsumer.Whenaskedifsheownedanysustainableclothes,shereplied:“NotthatI’mawareof.”Likemostconsumers,shefindslittletimetoshop,andwhenshedoes,she’sonthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”Byherownadmission,greenjustisn’tyetonhermind.But—thankstothecombinedeffortsofdesigners,retailersandsuppliers—onedayitwillbe.57.WhatissaidaboutFutureFashion?A）Itinspiredmanyleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen.B）Itshowedthatdesignersusingorganicfabricswouldgofar.C）Itservedasanexampleofhowfashionshowsshouldbeorganized.D）Itconvincedthepublicthatfashionableclothesshouldbemadedurable.58.AccordingtoScottHahn,onebigchallengetodesignerswhowillgoorganicisthat____.A）muchmoretimeisneededtofinishadressusingsustainablematerialsB）theyhavetocreatenewbrandsforclothesmadeoforganicmaterialsC）customershavedifficultytellingorganicfromnon-organicmaterialsD）qualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadilyavailable59.WelearnfromParagraph3thatdesignerswhoundertakegreenfashion____.A）canattendvarioustradeshowsfreeB）arereadilyrecognizedbythefashionworldC）canbuyorganiccottonatfavorablepricesD）aregainingmoreandmoresupport60.WhatisNatalieHormilla’sattitudetowardecofashion?A）Shedoesn’tseemtocareaboutit.B）Shedoesn’tthinkitissustainable.C）Sheisdoubtfulofitspracticalvalue.D）Sheisverymuchopposedtotheidea.61.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgreenfashion?A）Greenproductswillsoongomainstream.B）Ithasaverypromisingfuture.C）Consumershavethefinalsay.D）Itwillappealmoretoyoungpeople.PassageTwoQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Scientistshavedevisedawaytodetermineroughlywhereapersonhaslivedusingastrand（縷）ofhair,atechniquethatcouldhelptrackthemovementsofcriminalsuspectsorunidentifiedmurdervictims.Themethodreliesonmeasuringhowchemicalvariationsindrinkingwatershowupinpeople’shair.“You’rewhatyoueatanddrink,andthat’srecordedinyourhair,”saidThureCeiling,ageologistattheUniversityofUtah.WhileU.S.dietisrelativelyidentical,watersuppliesvary.Thedifferencesresultfromweatherpatterns.Thechemicalcompositionofrainfallchangesslightlyasraincloudsmove.Mosthydrogenandoxygenatomsinwaterarestable,buttracesofbothelementsarealsopresentasheavierisotopes（同位素）.Theheaviestrainfallsfirst.Asaresult,stormsthatformoverthePacificdeliverheavierwatertoCaliforniathantoUtah.SimilarpatternsexistthroughouttheU.S.Bymeasuringtheproportionofheavierhydrogenandoxygenisotopesalongastrandofhair,scientistscanconstructageographictimeline.Eachinchofhaircorrespondstoabouttwomonths.Cerling’steamcollectedtapwatersamplesfrom600citiesandconstructedamapoftheregionaldifferences.Theycheckedtheaccuracyorthemapbytesting200hairsamplescollectedfrom65barbershops.Theywereabletoaccuratelyplacethehairsamplesinbroadregionsroughlycorrespondingtothemovementofrainsystems.“It’snotgoodforpinpointing（精確定位），”Cedingsaid.“It’sgoodforeliminatingmanypossibilities.”ToddPark,alocaldetective,saidthemethodhashelpedhimlearnmoreaboutanunidentifiedwomanwhoseskeletonwasfoundnearGreatSaltLake.Thewomanwas5feettall.Policerecovered26bones,aT-shirtandseveralstrandsofhair.WhenParkheardabouttheresearch,hegavethehairsamplestotheresearchers.Chemicaltestingshowedthatoverthetwoyearsbeforeherdeath,shemovedabouteverytwomonths.ShestayedintheNorthwest,althoughthetestcouldnotbemorespecificthansomewherebetweeneasternOregonandwesternWyoming.“It’sstillasubstantialarea,”Parksaid.“Butitnarrowsitwaydownforme.”注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。62.Whatisthescientists’newdiscovery?A）One’shairgrowthhastodowiththeamountofwatertheydrink.B）Aperson’shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived.C）Hairanalysisaccuratelyidentifiescriminalsuspects.D）Thechemicalcompositionofhairvariesfrompersontoperson.63.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“You’rewhatyoueatanddrink”（Line1,Para.3）？A）Foodanddrinkaffectone’spersonalitydevelopment.B）Foodanddrinkpreferencesvarywithindividuals.C）Foodanddrinkleavetracesinone’sbodytissues.D）Foodanddrinkareindispensabletoone’sexistence.64.WhatissaidabouttherainfallinAmerica’sWest?A）ThereismuchmorerainfallinCaliforniathaninUtah.B）Thewateritdeliversbecomeslighterwhenitmovesinland.C）Itschemicalcompositionislessstablethaninotherareas.D）Itgathersmorelightisotopesasitmoveseastward.65.WhatdidCerling’steamproduceintheirresearch?A）Amapshowingtheregionaldifferencesoftapwater.B）Acollectionofhairsamplesfromvariousbarbershops.C）Amethodtomeasuretheamountofwaterinhumanhair.D）Achartillustratingthemovementoftherainsystem.66.WhatisthepracticalvalueofCerling’sresearch?A）Ithelpsanalyzethequalityofwaterindifferentregions.B）Ithelpsthepolicedeterminewhereacrimeiscommitted.C）Ithelpsthepolicenarrowdownpossibilitiesindetectivework.D）Ithelpsidentifythedrinkinghabitsofthepersonunderinvestigation.PartVCloze（15minutes）KimiyukiSudashouldbeaperfectcustomerforJapan’scar-makers.He’syoung,successfulexecutiveatanInternet-servicescompanyinTokyoandhasplentyofdisposable__67__.HeusedtoownToyota’sHiluxSurf,asportutilityvehicle.Butnowheuses__68__subwaysandtrains.“It’snotinconvenientatall,”hesays.__69__,“havingacarisso20thcentury.”Sudareflectsaworrisome__70__inJapan;theautomobileislosingitsemotionalappeal,__71__amongtheyoung,whoprefertospendtheirmoneyonthelatestelectronicdevices.__72__mini-carsandluxuryforeignbrandsarestillpopular,everythinginbetweenis__73__.Lastyearsalesfell6.7percent,7.6percent__74__youdon’tcountthemini-carmarket.Therehavebeen__75__one-yeardropsinothernations:salesinGermanyfell9percentin__76__ataxincrease.ButexpertssayJapanis__77__inthatsaleshavebeendecreasingsteadily__78__time.Since1990,yearlynew-carsaleshavefallenfrom7.8millionto5.4millionunitsin.Alarmedbythisstateof__79__,theJapanAutomobileManufacturersAssociation（JAMA）__80__acomprehensivestudyofthemarketin.Itfoundthata__81__wealthgap,demographic（人口構(gòu)造）changesand__82__lackofinterestincarsledJapanesetoholdtheir__83__longer,replacetheircarswithsmallerones__84__giveupcarownershipaltogether.JAMA__85__a