2023年視聽語言的專業(yè)術(shù)語翻譯

書面鏡頭攝影術(shù)語BCU/BigClose-up大特寫CU/Close-up特寫B(tài)S/Bust-shot胸上BBS/SS肩上WS/Waistsot腰上TS/Thigh-shot大腿上KS/Knee-shot膝上FS/Fullfigureshot全身M2CU/MediumtwoClose-up二人近景特寫M2S/Mediumtwoshot二人中景L3S/Longthreeshot三人遠(yuǎn)景GS/Group-shot三人以上群景MCU/MediumClose-up近景MS/Medium-shot中景LS/Long-shot遠(yuǎn)景XLS/Extremelongsho最大遠(yuǎn)景tLow-angleshot低角度鏡頭Overshouldershot過肩鏡頭Mirror-shot折射鏡頭Crane-shot升降機(jī)鏡頭Foot-room足下空間Head-room頭上空間Looking-room視線空間Frame-in入鏡Frame-out出鏡Flash-Back回憶Flash-forward想象未來De-focus/Focus-out焦點(diǎn)模糊Gobo前景工作常用術(shù)語CueSheet節(jié)目進(jìn)行表Cameracuesheet/Shootinglist分鏡表Rundown節(jié)目進(jìn)行提綱表Cue指示Cut切住/停止Take取畫面Ready準(zhǔn)備Stand-by待命On-air播出中/攝影中Off-air收播/停錄Fade-in淡入Fade-out淡出Dissolve溶入Wipe劇割Super-in//Siper-out疊入/疊出Focus-in對(duì)準(zhǔn)焦距Focus-out焦距模糊_________________電視攝影機(jī)運(yùn)動(dòng)術(shù)語Dolly-in前進(jìn)Dolly-out后退Truck-right推右Truck-left推左Arc-right弧型推右Arc-left弧型推左Pan-right搖右Pan-left搖左Tilt-up搖上Tilt-down搖下Zoom-in增進(jìn)Zoom-out促退Zip-pan/Quick-pan選擇Camera-Break攝影機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)場(chǎng)Crane-up升高Crane-down降下Boom-up麥克風(fēng)升高Boom-down麥克風(fēng)減少--------------------------------------------------------------------------------攝影輔助術(shù)語BG/Back-ground背景FG/Fore-groumd前景Follow跟隨Hold-on不動(dòng)Through-lens穿鏡Pass通過成音作業(yè)術(shù)語Mike-test麥克風(fēng)試音Audio-level音量原則Turn-table唱盤Audiotaperecorder錄音機(jī)Echo-effect回音效果Open-Boommike打開吊桿試麥克風(fēng)Pedestal攝影機(jī)架Titlemusic節(jié)目名稱音樂或小片頭音樂Cue(hit)themusic音樂開始/音樂響起Fadeoutmusic音樂逐漸消失Music-down音樂減低Music-up音樂揚(yáng)起Music-tobackground音樂見底Fadeinmusic音樂輕起漸入（取才自電視制作常用術(shù)語/中國(guó)電視企業(yè)節(jié)目部編印）_________________--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Accountant會(huì)計(jì)AccountDirector業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)AccountHanager業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理Activity活動(dòng)AccountExecutive(A.E.)業(yè)務(wù)員Interest愛好A.D.(ArtDirector)美術(shù)指導(dǎo)Opinion意見A.D.O.(AmpexDigitalOptics)AdvertisementHanager廣告經(jīng)理Advertising廣告Agency代理商Agencyproducer廣告企業(yè)制片Agenda議程Agreement同意ANGENIEUX攝影機(jī)號(hào)AnswerPrint第一次完畢拷貝Animation卡通Animationstand卡通架Animator卡通繪制員Aperture光圈AppleBox雜用箱Approve,Approval同意、核準(zhǔn)ARRIFLEX攝影機(jī)名Argue,argument爭(zhēng)議Assistant助理AssistantDirector助理導(dǎo)演AssistantHanager副經(jīng)理Attention注意Attention注意Attractive引人注意旳Interest愛好Audience觀眾Desire欲望Audio聲部Belief信念A(yù)vocation愛好Action行動(dòng)Bargain議買Boomoperator吊桿麥克風(fēng)操作員Boutique個(gè)人工作室Budget,Estimate預(yù)算Brief,briefing簡(jiǎn)潔旳、簡(jiǎn)報(bào)Businessdepartment業(yè)務(wù)部Busbarlugs銅夾頭Blowerbrush氣刷Calltime通告Camera攝影機(jī)Cameraman攝影師Candidcamera隱藏式攝影Carpenter木匠Castingdirector演員管理Casting挑選演員Catchphrase標(biāo)題Catering餐飲C.D.(CreativeDirector)創(chuàng)意指導(dǎo)Centuryflag旗板夾C.F.(CommercialFilm)廣告影片Checkprintpresentation初看拷貝CheckList檢查表CheckPrint初剪拷貝Choreographer動(dòng)作指導(dǎo)Cinematographer電影攝影師、放映技師Client客戶Clienttocheckset客戶看布景Cliplight夾燈Close-Up(CU)特寫Close-Upfilter放大鏡Cocept概念Confirm證明Colorphase色彩訊號(hào)Company,corporation企業(yè)Computergraphic電腦動(dòng)畫Composer作曲家Competitor競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者Contactreport聯(lián)絡(luò)報(bào)表Confirmation合約Confirmationapproved合約同意Consumer消費(fèi)者Consultant顧問Constructor建造商Continuance持續(xù)Copyrights版權(quán)Publicdomainmusic版權(quán)開放只音樂Copywriter文案Copyrights版權(quán)Costume,Wardrobes服裝Cost成本CommercialFilm廣告影片Company,Corporation企業(yè)ContactReport聯(lián)絡(luò)匯報(bào)Crane升降機(jī)Customer顧客Cut停、跳接Creativedirector(C.D)創(chuàng)意指導(dǎo)Crystalmotor石英馬達(dá)Dailies(rushes)毛片Demo(demonstration)試聽?zhēng)д故緟^(qū)Definition鮮明度DepthofFiled景深Designer設(shè)計(jì)家Dopartment部門OverseasDepartment海外部BusinessDepartment業(yè)務(wù)部FinancialDepaetment財(cái)務(wù)部Design,designing設(shè)計(jì)Delivery交片，呈交Detial細(xì)節(jié)Director導(dǎo)演_________________--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Dissolve溶接Discuss,discussion討論Difuserframe鐵圈Dolly移動(dòng)車Downpayment頭期款Driver司機(jī)Dubbing配音Dummy模型Doubleheadpresentation聲、畫同步看片Editor剪接師Edge邊線Effect效果Ego自我Equipment設(shè)備Elevationstand高臺(tái)Electrician電工ElectronicEditing電子剪輯E.N.G.(Electronicnewsgathering)電子攝影機(jī)Estimate估計(jì)Executiveproducer監(jiān)制Extensiontubes伸縮環(huán)Extensionmeter暴光表Extratalent臨時(shí)演員Fade<in.out.up.down.>淡出Filmcrew攝影組FilmMagazine底片盒Filter濾鏡Final確定Financialdepartment財(cái)務(wù)部Finishing后期工作Finder(viewfinder)觀景器Fixedfocallengthlens定焦鏡Floodlight泛光鏡Fluidhead油壓頭Focus,focallength焦距Frame畫格Franchflame擋光架（攝影機(jī)前）Frequency頻率、次數(shù)Freehand徒手Frontprojectionsystem前景放映設(shè)備Gaffer燈光師Generatoroperator發(fā)電機(jī)操作員Generalmanger總經(jīng)理ViceGeneralmanger副總經(jīng)理Generator發(fā)電機(jī)G.I.O.(GovernmentInormationOffice)新聞局censor檢察DepartmentofBroadcastingandTelevision廣播電視部HairDresser發(fā)型Handtalent手演員Hanger掛鉤Interlock影音同步IPS(inchespersecond)帶子轉(zhuǎn)速Invoice發(fā)票Illustrator插畫繪圖者Issuedby??由?..分發(fā)Impact衛(wèi)擊Interview面談Jingle簡(jiǎn)樸旳廣告歌Juniorartdirector助理藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)Keynumber底片編號(hào)KeyCutStorybord(masterframe)重要畫面故事腳本Knowhow情報(bào)Knowledge知識(shí)Labwork暗房工作Laboratory沖印企業(yè)Layout陳設(shè)配置Launch商品上市Lens鏡頭Lenshood遮光罩4-leafbarndoor四葉拉板Liberalmusic現(xiàn)成選曲Lighting打燈Lighthanger吊桿10lig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